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We analyze strongly lensed images in 8 galaxy clusters to measure their dark matter density profiles in the radial region between 10 kpc and 150 kpc, and use this to constrain the self-interaction cross section of dark matter (DM)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Kevin E. Andrade , Jackson Fuson , Sophia Gad-Nasr , Demao Kong , Quinn Minor , M. Grant Roberts , Manoj Kaplinghat

The central densities of dark matter (DM) halos are much lower than predicted in cold DM models of structure formation. Confirmation that they have cores with a finite central density would allow us to rule out many popular types of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Sellwood

We present SIDM Concerto: $14$ cosmological zoom-in simulations in cold dark matter (CDM) and self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) models based on the Symphony and Milky Way-est suites. SIDM Concerto includes one Large Magellanic Cloud-…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-30 Ethan O. Nadler , Demao Kong , Daneng Yang , Hai-Bo Yu

In this paper, we construct the first asymmetric strongly interacting massive particles (SIMP) dark matter (DM) model, where a new vector-like fermion and a new complex scalar both having nonzero chemical potentials can be asymmetric DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-31 Shu-Yu Ho

The abundance of dark matter satellites and subhalos, the existence of density cusps at the centers of dark matter halos, and problems producing realistic disk galaxies in simulations are issues that have raised concerns about the viability…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Joel R. Primack

In light of positive signals reported by the CDMS-II Si experiment and the recent results of the LUX and SuperCDMS experiments, we study isospin-violating dark matter scenarios assuming that the interaction of the dark matter is mediated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-02 Koichi Hamaguchi , Seng Pei Liew , Takeo Moroi , Yasuhiro Yamamoto

The hierarchical cold dark matter (CDM) model for structure formation is a well defined and testable model. Direct detection is the best technique for confirming the model yet predictions for the energy and density distribution of particles…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 Ben Moore

The cold dark matter (CDM) model of structure formation, normalized on large scales, leads to excessive pairwise velocity dispersions on small scales. In an attempt to circumvent this problem, we study three scenarios (all with $\Omega=1$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 James. M. Gelb , Ben-Ami Gradwohl , Joshua A. Frieman

Self-Destructing Dark Matter (SDDM) is a class of dark sector models in which the collision of a dark sector particle with the earth induces its prompt decay into Standard Model particles, generating unique signals at neutrino detectors.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Michael Geller , Ofri Telem

We present a suite of 16 high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations of an isolated dwarf galaxy (gaseous and stellar disk plus a stellar bulge) within an initially cuspy dark matter (DM) halo, including self-interactions between the DM…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-20 Jan D. Burger , Jesús Zavala , Laura V. Sales , Mark Vogelsberger , Federico Marinacci , Paul Torrey

We assess whether intracluster light (ICL) can serve as an observational discriminator of dark matter physics. The self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) model has gained increasing attention as a possible resolution to small-scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-07 Jaewon Yoo , Ellen L. Sirks , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Changbom Park , Jaehyun Lee , Ankit Singh , Juhan Kim , Jongwan Ko

We study a dark matter production mechanism based on decays of a messenger WIMP-like state into a pair of dark matter particles that are self-interacting via exchange of a light mediator. Its distinctive thermal history allows the mediator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-14 Andrzej Hryczuk , Krzysztof Jodłowski

Dissipative dark matter, where dark matter particle properties closely resemble familiar baryonic matter, is considered. Mirror dark matter, which arises from an isomorphic hidden sector, is a specific and theoretically constrained…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-21 R. Foot

Cosmological simulations of the $\Lambda$CDM model suggest that the dark matter halos of dwarf galaxies are denser in their center than what observational data of such galaxies imply. In this letter, we propose a novel solution to this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-18 Xiaoyong Chu , Camilo Garcia-Cely

We explore an interacting dark matter (IDM) model that allows for a fraction of dark matter (DM) to undergo velocity-independent scattering with baryons. In this scenario, structure on small scales is suppressed relative to the cold DM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-21 Adam He , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Rui An , Vera Gluscevic

The nature of dark matter is unknown. A number of dark matter candidates are quantum flavor-mixed particles but this property has never been accounted for in cosmology. Here we explore this possibility from the first principles via…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-13 Mikhail V. Medvedev

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) models have the potential to solve the small-scale problems that arise in the cold dark matter paradigm. Simulations are a powerful tool for studying SIDM in the context of astrophysics, but it is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-23 Moritz S. Fischer , Marcus Brüggen , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Klaus Dolag , Felix Kahlhoefer , Antonio Ragagnin , Andrew Robertson

We investigate and quantify the impact of mixed (cold and warm) dark matter models on large-scale structure observables. In this scenario, dark matter comes in two phases, a cold one (CDM) and a warm one (WDM): the presence of the latter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-04 G. Parimbelli , G. Scelfo , S. K. Giri , A. Schneider , M. Archidiacono , S. Camera , M. Viel

Spergel & Steinhardt proposed the possibility that the dark matter particles are self-interacting, as a solution to two discrepancies between the predictions of cold dark matter models and the observations: first, the observed dark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jordi Miralda-Escude

We explore the impact of a LWDM cosmological scenario on the clustering properties of large-scale structure in the Universe. We do this by extending the halo model. The new development is that we consider two components to the mass density:…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Robert E. Smith , Katarina Markovic
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