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Related papers: Hydrodynamical Simulations of Jet- and Wind-driven…

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Recently X-ray emission from protostellar jets has been detected with both XMM-Newton and Chandra satellites, but the physical mechanism which can give rise to this emission is still unclear. We performed an extensive exploration of a wide…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Bonito , S. Orlando , G. Peres , F. Favata , R. Rosner

To test theoretical models of massive star formation it is important to compare their predictions with observed systems. To this end, we conduct CO molecular line radiative transfer post-processing of 3D magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-11 Duo Xu , Jonathan C. Tan , Jan E. Staff , Jon P. Ramsey , Yichen Zhang , Kei E. Tanaka

We have developed a modified form of the equations of smoothed particle magnetohydrodynamics which are stable in the presence of very steep density gradients. Using this formalism, we have performed simulations of the collapse of magnetised…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-29 Benjamin T. Lewis , Matthew R. Bate , Daniel J. Price

Understanding the launching mechanism of winds and jets remains one of the fundamental challenges in astrophysics. The Protostellar Outflows at the EarliesT Stages (POETS) survey has recently mapped the 3D velocity field of the protostellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-02 Luca Moscadelli , André Oliva , Alberto Sanna , Gabriele Surcis , Olga Bayandina

The goal of the Protostellar Outflows at the EarliesT Stages (POETS) survey is to image the disk-outflow interface on scales of 10-100 au in a statistically significant sample (36) of luminous young stellar objects (YSO), targeting both the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-23 Luca Moscadelli , Alberto Sanna , Ciriaco Goddi , Vasaant Krishnan , Fabrizio Massi , Francesca Bacciotti

Star formation is usually accompanied by outflow phenomena. There is strong evidence that these outflows and jets are launched from the protostellar disk by magneto-rotational processes. Here, we report on our three dimensional, adaptive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Robi Banerjee , Ralph E. Pudritz

Bathed in intense ionizing radiation, close-in gaseous planets undergo hydrodynamic atmospheric escape, which ejects the upper extent of their atmospheres into the interplanetary medium. Ultraviolet detections of escaping gas around…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 John R. McCann , Ruth A. Murray-Clay , Kaitlin Kratter , Mark R. Krumholz

The link between turbulence in star formatting environments and protostellar jets remains controversial. To explore issues of turbulence and fossil cavities driven by young stellar outflows we present a series of numerical simulations…

Protostellar jets and outflows are essential ingredients of the star formation process. A better understanding of this phenomenon is important in its own right as well as for many fundamental aspects of star formation. Jets and outflows…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-13 Gang Wu , Christian Henkel , Ye Xu , Andreas Brunthaler , Karl M. Menten , Keping Qiu , Jingjing Li , Bo Zhang , Jarken Esimbek

A protostellar jet and outflow are calculated for \sim 270 yr following the protostar formation using a three dimensional magnetohydrodynamics simulation, in which both the protostar and its parent cloud are spatially resolved. A…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Masahiro N. Machida

We explore kinematics and morphologies of molecular outflows driven by young protostars using magnetohydrodynamic simulations in the context of the unified wind model of Shang et al. The model explains the observed high-velocity jet and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-16 Liang-Yao Wang , Hsien Shang , Ruben Krasnopolsky , Tzu-Yang Chiang

Outflows from starburst galaxies can be driven by thermal pressure, radiation and cosmic rays. We present an analytic phenomenological model that accounts for these contributions simultaneously to investigate their effects on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-29 B. P. Brian Yu , Ellis R. Owen , Kinwah Wu , Ignacio Ferreras

We present the results of a three-dimensional, relativistic, hydrodynamic simulation of a precessing jet into which a compact blob of matter is injected. A comparison of synthetic radio maps computed from the hydrodynamic model, taking into…

We present the first-ever simulations of non-ideal magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) stellar winds coupled with disc-driven jets where the resistive and viscous accretion disc is self-consistently described. The transmagnetosonic, collimated MHD…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Fabien Casse , Zakaria Meliani , C. Sauty

In this paper, we review recent and ongoing work by our group on numerical simulations of relativistic jets. Relativistic outflows in Astrophysics are related to dilute, high energy plasmas, with physical conditions out of the reach of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-12 Manel Perucho , Jose López-Miralles

We investigate the launching of outflows from the disk-magnetosphere boundary of slowly and rapidly rotating magnetized stars using axisymmetric and exploratory 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations. We find long-lasting outflows in both…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. M. Romanova , G. V. Ustyugova , A. V. Koldoba , R. V. E. Lovelace

Jets and outflows are key components of low-mass star formation, regulating accretion and shaping the surrounding molecular clouds. These flows, traced by molecular species at (sub)millimeter wavelengths (e.g., CO, SiO, SO, H$_2$CO, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-15 Somnath Dutta

The interaction of escaping upper atmosphere of a hydrogen rich non-magnetized analog of HD209458b with a stellar wind of its host G-type star at different orbital distances is simulated with a 2D axisymmetric multi-fluid hydrodynamic…

We analyze the dynamics of the shell produced when a bow shock from a collimated jet propagates into the surrounding medium. Under interstellar conditions, the shock is radiative, and a ballistic approximation for the shell flow is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Eve C. Ostriker , Chin-Fei Lee , James M. Stone , Lee G. Mundy

We present the first-ever simulations of non-ideal magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) stellar magnetospheric winds coupled with disc-driven jets where the resistive and viscous accretion disc is self-consistently described. These innovative MHD…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-19 Z. Meliani , F. Casse , C. Sauty