English
Related papers

Related papers: Disk Frequencies and Lifetimes in Young Clusters

200 papers

The evolution of planet-forming disks and the processes of planet formation influence each other, and both of them are possibly impacted by the local environment. Extensive high-resolution imagery of disks across space and time is the best…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-27 Antonio Garufi , Christian Ginski , Myriam Benisty , Miguel Vioque , Andrew Winter , Jane Huang , Carlo Felice Manara , Carsten Dominik

We report on a near-infrared adaptive optics survey of a sample of 66 low-mass members of the pre-main sequence stellar cluster IC 348. We find 12 binary systems in the separation range 0.1-8.0 arcsec. An estimate of the number of faint…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gaspard Duchene , Jerome Bouvier , Theodore Simon

We present a detailed analysis of the white dwarf luminosity functions derived from the local 40 pc sample and the deep proper motion catalog of Munn et al (2014, 2017). Many of the previous studies ignored the contribution of thick disk…

We present 24 micron Spitzer/MIPS photometric observations of the ~50 Myr open cluster IC 2391. Thirty-four cluster members ranging in spectral type from B3-M5 were observed in the central square degree of the cluster. Excesses indicative…

We present new proper motions from the 10 m Keck telescopes for a puzzling population of massive, young stars located within 3.5" (0.14 pc) of the supermassive black hole at the Galactic Center. Our proper motion measurements have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. R. Lu , A. M. Ghez , S. D. Hornstein , M. R. Morris , E. E. Becklin , K. Matthews

The wide luminosity dispersion seen for stars at a given effective temperature in the H-R diagrams of young clusters and star forming regions is often interpreted as due to significant (~10 Myr) spreads in stellar contraction age. In the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 R. D. Jeffries , S. P. Littlefair , Tim Naylor , N. J. Mayne

In order to investigate the Galactic-scale environmental effects on the evolution of protoplanetary disks, we explored the near-infrared (NIR) disk fraction of the Quartet cluster, which is a young cluster in the innermost Galactic disk at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Chikako Yasui , Naoto Kobayashi , Satoshi Hamano , Sohei Kondo , Natsuko Izumi , Masao Saito , Alan T. Tokunaga

We aim to test a purely photometric approach to statistically identify a young clustered population embedded in a large population of field stars, with no prior knowledge on the nature of stars in the field. We conducted our blind test…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-26 L. Venuti , F. Damiani , L. Prisinzano

Spectral energy distributions are presented for 94 young stars surrounded by disks in the Serpens Molecular Cloud, based on photometry and Spitzer IRS spectra. Taking a distance to the cloud of 415 pc rather than 259 pc, the distribution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Isa Oliveira , Bruno Merin , Klaus M. Pontoppidan , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

Using semi-empirical isochrones, we find the age of the Taurus star-forming region to be 3-4 Myr. Comparing the disc fraction in Taurus to young massive clusters suggests discs survive longer in this low density environment. We also present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 Jon M. Rees , T. Wilson , C. P. M. Bell , R. D. Jeffries , Tim Naylor

In this paper, using 2MASS photometry, we study the structural and dynamical properties of four young star clusters viz. King 16, NGC 1931, NGC 637 and NGC 189. For the clusters King 16, NGC 1931, NGC 637 and NGC 189, we obtain the limiting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Priya Hasan , S N Hasan , Urmi Shah

Understanding the evolution and dissipation of protoplanetary disks are crucial in star and planet formation studies. We report the protoplanetary disk population in the nearby young $\sigma$ Orionis cluster (d$\sim$408 pc; age$\sim$1.8…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-30 Belinda Damian , Jessy Jose , Beth Biller , KT Paul

We present stellar density maps of the Galactic outer disc with red clump stars from the LAMOST data. These samples are separated into younger (mean age ~ 2.7 Gyr) and older (mean age ~ 4.6 Gyr) populations so that they can trace the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-16 Jun-chen Wan , Chao Liu , Li-cai Deng , Yue Wu

We use high-resolution {\sl Hubble Space Telescope} imaging observations of the young ($\sim 15-25$ Myr-old) star cluster NGC 1818 in the Large Magellanic Cloud to derive an estimate for the binary fraction of F stars ($1.3 <…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-09 Yi Hu , Licai Deng , Richard deGrijs , Simon P. Goodwin , Qiang Liu

We analyze the physical properties of stellar clusters that are detected in massive star-forming regions in the MYStIX project--a comparative, multiwavelength study of young stellar clusters within 3.6 kpc that contain at least one O-type…

We present Lick line-index measurements of extragalactic globular clusters in seven early-type galaxies (NGC 1380, 2434, 3115, 3379, 3585, 5846, and 7192) with different morphological types (E-S0) located in field and group/cluster…

We address the question of whether protoplanetary discs around low mass stars (e.g. M-dwarfs) may be longer lived than their solar-type counterparts. This question is particularly relevant to assess the planet-making potential of these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Barbara Ercolano , Nate Bastian , Loredana Spezzi , James Owen

We conducted a photometric and kinematic analysis of the young open cluster NGC 2345 using CCD \emph{UBV} data from 2-m Himalayan Chandra Telescope (HCT), \emph{Gaia} Data Release 3 (DR3), 2MASS, and the APASS datasets. We found 1732 most…

We aim to identify the cluster members, estimate cluster properties, study the dynamical state of the clusters as a function of mass, trace the existence of dynamical effects in massive stars, and check for spatial patterns of members in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-21 Harsha K. H. , Annapurni Subramaniam , S. R. Dhanush , Hariharan D. S

We have carried out a survey of compact star clusters (apparent size <3 arcsec) in the southwest part of the M31 galaxy, based on the high-resolution Suprime-Cam images (17.5 arcmin x 28.5 arcmin), covering ~15% of the deprojected galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-18 V. Vansevicius , K. Kodaira , D. Narbutis , R. Stonkute , A. Bridzius , V. Deveikis , D. Semionov