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Related papers: Disk Frequencies and Lifetimes in Young Clusters

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We use Spitzer Space Telescope 24 {\mu}m data to search for debris disks among 122 AFGKM stars from the \sim 670 Myr clusters Hyades, Coma Ber, and Praesepe, utilizing a number of advances in data reduction and determining the intrinsic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-04-24 Laurie Urban , George Rieke , Kate Su , David E. Trilling

How stellar clusters disrupt, and over what timescales, is intimately linked with how they form. Here, we review the theory and observations of cluster disruption, both the suggested initial rapid dissolution phase (infant mortality) and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-13 Nate Bastian

We present a detailed determination and analysis of 3D stellar mass distribution of the Galactic disk for mono-age populations using a sample of 0.93 million main-sequence turn-off and subgiant stars from the LAMOST Galactic Surveys. Our…

The properties of young stellar clusters (YSCs) in M33, identified from the center out to about twice the size of the bright star-forming disk,are investigated. We find 915 discrete MIR sources as far as the extent of the warped HI disk,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Saurabh Sharma , Edvige Corbelli , Carlo Giovanardi , Leslie K. Hunt , Francesco Palla

Many young clusters possess extended main sequences, a phenomenon commonly ascribed to stellar rotation. However, the mechanism behind their very wide stellar rotation distributions remains unclear. A proposed explanation is that magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-03 Yutian Bu , Chenyu He , Min Fang , Chengyuan Li

We present an analysis of compact star clusters in deep HST/WFPC2 images of NGC 1275. B and R band photometry of roughly 3000 clusters shows a bimodality in the B-R colors, suggesting that distinct old and young cluster populations are…

The morphology of HII regions around young star clusters provides insight into the timescales and physical processes that clear a cluster's natal gas. We study ~700 young clusters (<10Myr) in three nearby spiral galaxies (NGC 7793, NGC…

We present a photometric study of I-band variability in the young cluster IC 348. The main purpose of the study was to identify periodic stars. In all we find 50 periodic stars, of which 32 were previously unknown. For the first time in IC…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. P. Littlefair , Tim Naylor , Ben Burningham , R. D. Jeffries

Surface brightness profiles for 23 M31 star clusters were measured using images from the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 on the Hubble Space Telescope, and fit to two types of models to determine the clusters' structural properties. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-01-07 P. Barmby , S. Perina , M. Bellazzini , J. G. Cohen , P. W. Hodge , J. P. Huchra , M. Kissler-Patig , T. H. Puzia , J. Strader

We present a HST multiband analysis of the large population of star clusters in the blue compact galaxy (BCG) Mrk 930. We have reconstructed the spectral energy distributions of the star clusters and estimated age, mass, and extinction for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Adamo , G. Ostlin , E. Zackrisson , P. Papaderos , N. Bergvall , R. M. Rich , G. Micheva

The classical globular clusters found in all galaxy types have half-light radii of $r_{\rm h} \sim$ 2-4 pc, which have been tied to formation in the dense cores of giant molecular clouds. Some old star clusters have larger sizes, and it is…

A 5.2' x 5.2' region toward the young cluster IC 348 has been imaged in the millimeter continuum at 4.0" x 4.9" resolution with the OVRO interferometer to a RMS noise level of 0.75 mJy/beam at 98 GHz. The data are used to constrain the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 John M. Carpenter

We use the ages, masses and metallicities of the rich young star cluster systems in the nearby starburst galaxies NGC 3310 and NGC 6745 to derive their cluster formation histories and subsequent evolution. We further expand our analysis of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 R. de Grijs , P. Anders , N. Bastian , R. Lynds , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers , E. J. O'Neil,

We derived the intermediate-mass (~=1.5--7 M_sun) disk fraction (IMDF) in the near-infrared JHK photometric bands as well as in the mid-infrared (MIR) bands for young clusters in the age range of 0 to ~10 Myr. From the JHK IMDF, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Chikako Yasui , Naoto Kobayashi , Alan T. Tokunaga , Masao Saito

We measure the projected half-light radii of young star clusters in 31 galaxies from the Legacy Extragalactic UV Survey (LEGUS). We implement a custom pipeline specifically designed to be robust against contamination, which allows us to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-20 Gillen Brown , Oleg Y. Gnedin

Empirically, the estimated lifetime of a typical protoplanetary disk is $<5-10$ Myr. However, the disk lifetimes required to produce a variety of observed exoplanetary systems may exceed this timescale. Some hypothesize that this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 Steven M. Silverberg , Hans Moritz Guenther , Jinyoung Serena Kim , David A. Principe , Scott J. Wolk

We use the Spitzer Space Telescope to search for infrared excess at 24, 70, and 160 micron due to debris disks around a sample of 45 FGK-type members of the Hyades cluster. We supplement our observations with archival 24 and 70 micron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lucas Cieza , William D. Cochran , Jean-Charles Augereau

Aims. We study the properties of low-mass stars recently formed in the field of the NGC 376 cluster in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). Methods. Using photometric observations acquired with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) in the V, I and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-16 Styliani Tsilia , Guido De Marchi , Nino Panagia

We use published optical spectral and IR excess data from nine young clusters and associations to study the stellar mass dependent dispersal of circumstellar disks. All clusters older than ~3 Myr show a decrease in disk fraction with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Grant M. Kennedy , Scott J. Kenyon

We present a study of the star cluster population in the starburst irregular galaxy NGC 4449 based on B, V, I, and Ha images taken with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on the Hubble Space Telescope. We derive the cluster properties such as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Francesca Annibali , Monica Tosi , Alessandra Aloisi , Roeland P. van der Marel
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