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Related papers: Cosmological Reionization

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I present a simple calculation of the expected mean CO brightness temperature from the large scale distribution of galaxies during cosmic reionization. The calculation is based on the cosmic star formation rate density required to reionize,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 C. L. Carilli

Recent observations of high-redshift galaxies and quasars indicate that the hydrogen component of the intergalactic medium (IGM) must have been reionized at some redshift z>6. Prior to complete reionization, sources of ultraviolet radiation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Piero Madau , Martin J. Rees

In this paper we investigate how the Reionization process is affected by early galaxy formation in different cosmological scenarios. We use a semi-analytic model with suppressed initial power spectra to obtain the UV Luminosity Function in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-12 Massimiliano Romanello , Nicola Menci , Marco Castellano

Probing the growth of structure from the epoch of hydrogen recombination to the formation of the first stars and galaxies is one of the most important uncharted areas of observational cosmology. Far-IR spectroscopy covering $\lambda$…

It is widely believed that the ultraviolet background produced during the epoch of reionization conspires against the formation of low-mass galaxies. Indeed, this mechanism is often invoked as a solution to the so-called `missing satellites…

There has been great progress in recent years in discovering star forming galaxies at high redshifts (z>5), close to the epoch of reionization of the intergalactic medium (IGM). The WFC3 and ACS cameras on the Hubble Space Telescope have…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Andrew Bunker

Current data of high-redshift absorption-line systems imply that hydrogen reionization occurred before redshifts of about 5. Previous works on reionization by the first stars or quasars have shown that such scenarios are described by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Aparna Venkatesan

We present the first gas dynamical simulations of the photoevaporation of cosmological minihalos overtaken by the ionization fronts which swept through the IGM during reionization in a LCDM universe, including the effects of radiative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Paul R. Shapiro , Ilian T. Iliev , Alejandro C. Raga

Identifying the population of galaxies that was responsible for the reionization of the universe is a long-standing quest in astronomy. We present a possible local analog that has an escape fraction of ionizing flux of 21%. Our detection…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-10-15 Sanchayeeta Borthakur , Timothy M. Heckman , Claus Leitherer , Roderik A. Overzier

Axions that couple to electromagnetism are produced in the early Universe by, among other channels, freeze-in via the Primakoff process. For sufficiently large axion masses, the same coupling causes the axions to decay into two photons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-24 Ziwen Yin , Hanyu Cheng , Eleonora Di Valentino , Naomi Gendler , David J. E. Marsh , Luca Visinelli

A large population of Intermediate Mass Black Holes (IMBHs) might be produced at early cosmic times as a left over of the evolution of the very massive first stars. Accretion onto IMBHs provides a source of (re)ionizing radiation. We show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Salvaterra , F. Haardt , A. Ferrara

The combination of the $z=0-13.5$ cosmic star formation history and active galactic nuclei (AGN) luminosity history as inferred by the James Webb Space Telescope is connected to the cosmic spectral energy distribution (CSED) to explore the…

The WMAP satellite has measured a large optical depth to electron scattering after cosmological recombination of 0.17+-0.04, implying significant reionization of the primordial gas only ~200 million years after the big bang. However, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Stuart Wyithe , Abraham Loeb

The measured properties of the epoch of reionization (EoR) show that reionization probably began around z ~ 12-15 and ended by z=6. In addition, a careful analysis of the fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background indicate a scattering…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-25 Fulvio Melia , Marco Fatuzzo

The first structures in the Universe formed at z>7, at higher redshift than all currently known galaxies. Since GRBs are brighter than other cosmological sources at high redshift and exhibit simple power-law afterglow spectra that is ideal…

We study the process of cosmic reionization and estimate the ionizing background in the IGM using the Lyman series absorption in the spectra of the four quasars at 5.7<z<6.3 discovered by the SDSS. We derive the evolution of the ionizing…

The early reionization of the intergalactic medium, which is favored from the WMAP temperature-polarization cross-correlations, contests the validity of the standard scenario of structure formation in the cold dark matter cosmogony. It is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Naoshi Sugiyama

The Cosmic Dark Ages mark a pivotal era of the universe's evolution, transitioning from a neutral, opaque medium to the emergence of the first stars and galaxies that initiated cosmic reionization. This study examines the thermodynamics of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-24 K. El Bourakadi , G. Otalora

We present first results from three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of the high redshift formation of dwarf galaxies. The simulations use an Eulerian adaptive mesh refinement technique to follow the non-equilibrium chemistry of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Konstantinos Tassis , Tom Abel , Greg L. Bryan , Michael L. Norman

Motivated by recent evidence that the epoch of reionization of hydrogen may have ended at a redshift as low as z~6 we consider the detectability of the sources responsible for this reionization. The main idea is that reionization places…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Stiavelli , S. M. Fall , N. Panagia
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