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Related papers: Flat Spectrum Gamma Ray Burst Afterglows

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The standard external shock model in the thin-shell scenario predicts an onset bump in the early optical afterglow light curves of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We collect such a textbook-version light curve sample of $30$ GRBs, and derive the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-14 Lu-Lu Zhang , Shu-Qing Zhong , Li-Ping Xin , En-Wei Liang

The CCD magnitudes in Cousins R and I photometric passbands are determined for GRB 991216 and GRB 991208 afterglows respectively about 1 and about 3 day after trigger of the corresponding gamma-ray bursts. Light curves of the afterglow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Sagar , V. Mohan , A. K. Pandey , S. B. Pandey , A. J. Castro-Tirado

We present simple analytical expressions for the predicted spectral and temporal behavior of the early afterglow radiation from gamma-ray bursts in radiative regimes intermediate between the adiabatic and the fully radiative solutions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Boettcher , C. D. Dermer

Gravitational-wave detected neutron star mergers provide an opportunity to investigate short gamma-ray burst (GRB) jet afterglows without the GRB trigger. Here we show that the post-peak afterglow decline can distinguish between an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-22 Gavin P Lamb , Ilya Mandel , Lekshmi Resmi

The ultra-relativistic outflows powering gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) acquire angular structure through their interaction with external material. They are often characterized by a compact, nearly uniform narrow core (with half-opening angle…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-06 Paz Beniamini , Ramandeep Gill , Jonathan Granot

We investigate the expected radio emission from the reverse shock of short GRBs, using the afterglow parameters derived from the observed short GRB light curves. In light of recent results suggesting that in some cases the radio afterglow…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-06 Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning

Electrons accelerated in relativistic collisionless shocks are usually assumed to follow a power-law energy distribution with an index of $p$. Observationally, although most gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have afterglows that are consistent with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-02 Q. Zhang , S. L. Xiong , L. M. Song

In several GRBs afterglows, rapid temporal decay is observed which is inconsistent with spherical (isotropic) blast-wave models. In particular, GRB 980519 had the most rapidly fading of the well-documented GRB afterglows, with t^{-2.05\pm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Re'em Sari , Tsvi Piran , Jules Halpern

We explore the influence of the full curvature effect on the flux of early X-ray afterglow of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) in cases when the spectrum of the intrinsic emission is a power-law. We find that the well-known $t^{-(2+\beta)}$ curve is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. -P. Qin

Forward shocks caused by the interaction between a relativistic blast wave and the circum-burst medium are thought to be responsible for the afterglow emission in Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs). We consider the hydrodynamics of a spherical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 L. Nava , L. Sironi , G. Ghisellini , A. Celotti , G. Ghirlanda

We predict the rate at which Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) afterglows should be detected in supernova searches as a function of limiting flux. Although GRB afterglows are rarer than supernovae, they are detectable at greater distances because of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Eric Woods , Abraham Loeb

We continue our systematic statistical study on optical afterglow data of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We present the apparent magnitude distributions of early optical afterglows at different epochs (t= 10^2 s, t = 10^3 s, and 1 hour) for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Xiang-Gao Wang , En-Wei Liang , Liang Li , Rui-Jing Lu , Jian-Yan Wei , Bing Zhang

The parameters of the GRB 000301c afterglow are determined within the usual framework of synchrotron emission from relativistic ejecta, through fits to the available radio-to-optical data. It is found that 1) the jet energy after the GRB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Panaitescu

We present a comprehensive temporal and spectral analysis of the long-duration gamma-ray burst GRB 110801A, utilizing multi-band data from the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory and ground-based telescopes. The $\gamma$-ray emission exhibits a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-07 Qiu-Li Wang , Hao Zhou , Yun Wang , Jia Ren , Zhi-Ping Jin , Da-Ming Wei

GRB afterglow jets have been notoriously difficult to resolve numerically using 2D hydrodynamical simulations due to high outflow Lorentz factors. By performing simulations in a boosted frame, it is possible to calculate light curves from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Hendrik van Eerten , Andrew MacFadyen

The standard afterglow model neglects the presence of the GRB prompt radiation ahead of the blast wave. In fact, the blast wave is dramatically influenced by the leading gamma-ray front which preaccelerates the ambient medium and loads it…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei M. Beloborodov

We calculate the high energy afterglow emission from short Gamma-Ray Bursts (SGRBs) in the external shock model. There are two possible components contributing to the high energy afterglow: the electron synchrotron emission and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-03-15 Hao-Ning He , Xiang-Yu Wang

X-ray flashes (XRFs) and X-ray rich gamma-ray bursts (XRGRBs) share many observational characteristics with long duration GRBs, but the reason for which their prompt emission peaks at lower photon energies, $E_p$, is still under debate.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jonathan Granot , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Rosalba Perna

We study the morphology of gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows viewed off-axis using a simplified analytical model. We consider steep jets, which are expected to be the most common type. These jets, characterized by steep lateral gradients in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-18 Ernazar Abdikamalov , Paz Beniamini
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