English
Related papers

Related papers: Dwarf spheroidals with tidal tails and structure f…

200 papers

Tidal dwarf galaxies form during the interaction, collision or merger of massive spiral galaxies. They can resemble "normal" dwarf galaxies in terms of mass, size, and become dwarf satellites orbiting around their massive progenitor. They…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Frederic Bournaud

The Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr dSph) galaxy provides one of the most convincing examples of tidal interaction between satellite galaxies and the Milky Way (MW). The main body of the dwarf was recently demonstrated to have an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-03 Ewa L. Lokas

The dwarf satellite galaxies of the Milky Way Crater II and Antlia II have uncommonly low dynamical mass densities, due to their large size and low velocity dispersion. Previous work have failed to identify formation scenarios within the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-14 Nicola C. Amorisco

The origin of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) is investigated in a global cosmological context by simultaneously following the evolution of the Milky Way Galaxy and its dwarf satellites. This approach enable to study the formation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Stefania Salvadori

The cuspy central density profiles of cold dark matter (CDM) haloes make them highly resilient to disruption by tides. Self-interactions between dark matter particles, or the cycling of baryons, may result in the formation of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-27 Raphaël Errani , Julio F. Navarro , Jorge Peñarrubia , Benoit Famaey , Rodrigo Ibata

We consider dark masses measured from kinematic tracers at discrete radii in galaxies for which baryonic contributions to overall potentials are either subtracted or negligible. Recent work indicates that rotation curves due to dark matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Matthew G. Walker , Stacy S. McGaugh , Mario Mateo , Edward Olszewski , Rachel Kuzio de Naray

The core-cusp problem is one of the controversial issues in the standard paradigm of $\Lambda$ cold dark matter ($\Lambda$CDM) theory. However, under the assumption of conventional spherical symmetry, the strong degeneracy among model…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-02 Kohei Hayashi , Masashi Chiba , Tomoaki Ishiyama

Milky Way (MW) satellites reside within dark matter (DM) subhalos with a broad distribution of circular velocity profiles. This diversity is enhanced with the inclusion of ultra-faint satellites, which seemingly have very high DM densities,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-25 Jesús Zavala , Mark R. Lovell , Mark Vogelsberger , Jan D. Burger

This paper introduces a new two-parameter family of dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy models. The density distribution has a Plummer profile and falls like the inverse fourth power of distance in projection, in agreement with the star-count…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. I. Wilkinson , J. Kleyna , N. W. Evans , G. Gilmore

In this paper, we examine whether tidal forces exerted by the Galaxy or M31 have an influence on the Local Group dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) which are their companions. We focus on the surface brightness profiles of the dSphs,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Naoyuki Tamura , Hiroyuki Hirashita

The Galactic dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) provide valuable insight into dark matter (DM) properties and its role in galaxy formation. Their close proximity enables the measurement of line-of-sight velocities for resolved stars, which…

Kinematic surveys of the dwarf spheroidal (dSph) satellites of the Milky Way are revealing tantalising hints about the structure of dark matter (DM) haloes at the low-mass end of the galaxy luminosity function. At the bright end, modelling…

Recent observations of tidal debris around galaxies have revealed that the structural properties of the spheroidal components of tidally disturbed galaxies are similar to those found in non-interacting early-type galaxies(ETGs), likely due…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-04 Victor H. Robles , L. A. Martinez-Medina , T. Matos

Elucidating dark matter density profiles in the Galactic dwarf satellites is essential to understanding not only the quintessence of dark matter, but also the evolution of the satellites themselves. In this work, we present the current…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-30 Kohei Hayashi , Yutaka Hirai , Masashi Chiba , Tomoaki Ishiyama

Cosmological models have granted dwarf galaxies a key role: their properties constrain the distribution of dark matter and the physical evolution of their hosts. There is increasing evidence that objects with masses of dwarf galaxies form…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Bournaud , P. -A. Duc

We test whether the structural properties of the nearby dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy Draco, a well-studied Milky Way companion, can be reconciled with the suggestion that dSphs are unbound tidal remnants with a large depth extent along…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf Klessen , Eva Grebel , Daniel Harbeck

In the modified dynamics (MOND) the inner workings of dwarf satellites can be greatly affected by their mother galaxy-over and beyond its tidal effects. Because of MOND's nonlinearity a system's internal dynamics can be altered by an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rafael Brada , Mordehai Milgrom

We examine the dark matter content of satellite galaxies in Lambda-CDM cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of the Local Group from the APOSTLE project. We find excellent agreement between simulation results and estimates for the 9…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-25 Azadeh Fattahi , Julio F. Navarro , Till Sawala , Carlos S. Frenk , Laura V. Sales , Kyle Oman , Matthieu Schaller , Jie Wang

We present a new analysis of the Aquarius simulations done in combination with a semi-analytic galaxy formation model. Our goal is to establish whether the subhalos present in LCDM simulations of Milky Way-like systems could host the dwarf…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Carlos A. Vera-Ciro , Amina Helmi , Else Starkenburg , Maarten A. Breddels

We summarize the properties of tidal dwarf candidates in a sample of interacting galaxies and classify objects in tidal tails depending on their morphological appearance. New high-resolution dynamical models are needed to understand how the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter M. Weilbacher , Uta Fritze-von Alvensleben , Pierre-Alain Duc
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›