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Related papers: Chemical Evolution along the Hubble sequence

200 papers

(Abridged) We investigate optical and near-IR color gradients in a sample of 172 low-inclination galaxies spanning Hubble types S0--Irr. The colors are compared to stellar population synthesis models from which luminosity-weighted average…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Lauren A. MacArthur , Stephane Courteau , Eric Bell , Jon Holtzman

The mid-infrared emission from 18 nearby galaxies imaged with the IRAC instrument on Spitzer Space Telescope samples the spatial distributions of the reddening-free stellar photospheric emission and the warm dust in the ISM. These two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Pahre , M. L. N. Ashby , G. G. Fazio , S. P. Willner

We describe the GALFORM semi-analytic model for calculating the formation and evolution of galaxies in hierarchical models. It improves upon, and extends, the Cole et al 1994 model. The model employs a new Monte-Carlo algorithm to follow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shaun Cole , Cedric Lacey , Carlton Baugh , Carlos Frenk

We present a preliminary report on the dynamical evolution of triplets of spiral galaxies that lead to merger remnants that resemble an elliptical. We find that large projected stellar tidal tails ~200 Kpc can develop during the binary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hector Aceves

We review some of the models of chemical evolution of ellipticals and bulges of spirals. In particular, we focuse on the star formationn histories of ellipticals and their influence on chemical properties such as the [alpha/Fe] versus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesca Matteucci

In the last few years, galaxies at redshifts up to z~1 have become accessible for medium-resolved spectroscopy thanks to the new generation of 10m-class telescopes. With kinematic and photometric information on spiral galaxies in this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Boehm , B. L. Ziegler , K. J. Fricke , the FDF Team

Using the potential-density phase shift approach developed by the present authors in earlier publications, we estimate the magnitude of radial mass accretion/excretion rates across the disks of six nearby spiral galaxies having a range of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-31 Xiaolei Zhang , Ronald J. Buta

We have conducted a spectroscopic analysis of the bulges of a sample of 31 spiral galaxies, spanning the Hubble sequence from S0 to Scd type, in order to study the radial distribution of their stellar population properties.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Jablonka , J. Gorgas , P. Goudfrooij

Rotation curves of spiral galaxies are the major tool for determining the distribution of mass in spiral galaxies. They provide fundamental information for understanding the dynamics, evolution and formation of spiral galaxies. We describe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-25 Yoshiaki Sofue , Vera Rubin

We describe the basic features of a Monte Carlo model specifically designed to follow the inhomogenous chemical evolution of the Galactic halo, taking into account the effects of local enrichment and mixing of the halo gas, and with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Travaglio , A. Burkert , D. Galli

Using the IRAM 30m telescope, we have surveyed an unbiased sample of 47 nearby spiral galaxies of very late (Scd-Sm) Hubble-type for emission in the CO(1-0) and CO(2-1) lines. The sensitivity of our data (a few mK) allows detection of about…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Boeker , U. Lisenfeld , E. Schinnerer

The environmental dependencies of the characteristics of spiral galaxy rotation curves are studied in this work. We use our large, homogeneously collected sample of 510 cluster spiral galaxy rotation curves to test the claim that the shape…

We investigate the origin of the Hubble sequence by analysing the evolution of the kinematic morphologies of central galaxies in the EAGLE cosmological simulation. By separating each galaxy into disk and spheroidal stellar components and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-10 Bart Clauwens , Joop Schaye , Marijn Franx , Richard G. Bower

[Abridged] The environment where galaxies are found heavily influences their evolution. Close groupings, like the cores of galaxy clusters or compact groups, evolve in ways far more dramatic than their isolated counterparts. We have…

We present results for the chemical evolution of the Milky Way including predictions for elements from Deuterium to Europium. A comparison with the most accurate and recent data allows us to draw important conclusions on stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesca Matteucci

After a recall of fundamental concepts used in galactic dynamics, we review observational facts as well as results of orbit theory and numerical simulations which suggest long-term evolution of galaxies. Dynamical interactions between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Louis Martinet

We present HST/WFC3 narrowband imaging of the H-alpha emission in a sample of eight gravitationally-lensed galaxies at z = 1 - 1.5. The magnification caused by the foreground clusters enables us to obtain a median source plane spatial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 R. C. Livermore , T. Jones , J. Richard , R. G. Bower , R. S. Ellis , A. M. Swinbank , J. R. Rigby , Ian Smail , H. Ebeling , R. A. Crain

A complete cosmological evolution model of the classical scalar field with a Higgs potential is studied and simulated on a computer without the assumption that the Hubble constant is nonnegative. It is shown that with most initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-03 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , A. R. Samigullina

We study the chemical and spectro-photometric evolution of galactic disks with detailed models calibrated on the Milky Way and using simple scaling relations, based on currently popular semi-analytic models of galaxy formation. We compare…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Boissier , N. Prantzos

We present a modified TREESPH code to model galaxies in 3d. The model includes a multi-phase description of the interstellar medium which combines two numerical techniques. A diffuse warm/hot gas phase is modelled by SPH while a sticky…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Harfst , C. Theis , G. Hensler