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We present radio-to-optical data taken by the WEBT, supplemented by VLBA and RXTE observations, of 3C 279. Our goal is to use this extensive database to draw inferences regarding the physics of the relativistic jet. We assemble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. M. Larionov , S. G. Jorstad , A. P. Marscher , C. M. Raiteri , M. Villata

We present results from a large global VLBI(Very Long Baseline Interferometry) survey of compact radio sources at 86 GHz which started in October 2001. The main goal of the survey is to increase the total number of objects accessible for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-14 S. Lee , A. P. Lobanov , T. P. Krichbaum , A. Witzel , J. A. Zensus , M. Bremer , A. Greve , M. Grewing

In this first of a series of papers describing polarimetric multifrequency Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) monitoring of 3C 273 during a simultaneous campaign with the INTEGRAL gamma-ray satellite in 2003, we present 5 Stokes I images and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 T. Savolainen , K. Wiik , E. Valtaoja , M. Tornikoski

We present the analysis of VLA and VLBA observations of the radio source 3C 338, associated with the cD galaxy NGC 6166, the central dominant galaxy of the cluster Abell 2199. The VLBA observations were done at 8.4 and 15.4 GHz, while the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 G. Gentile , C. Rodriguez , G. B. Taylor , G. Giovannini , S. W. Allen , W. M. Lane , N. E. Kassim

We report on an ongoing effort to image active galactic nuclei simultaneously observed at 2.3 and 8.6 GHz in the framework of a long-term VLBI project RDV (Research and Development - VLBA) started in 1994 aiming to observe compact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-31 A. B. Pushkarev , Y. Y. Kovalev

We present first results from a multifrequency VLBA observations of 3C273 in 2003. The source was observed simultaneously at 5.0, 8.4, 15.3, 22.2, 43.2 and 86.2 GHz, and from this multifrequency data set, spectra of 16 emission features in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-02 T. Savolainen , K. Wiik , E. Valtaoja , M. Tornikoski

We review the observed properties of the bright quasar 3C~273 and discuss the implications of these observations for the emission processes and in view of gaining a more global understanding of the object. Continuum and line emission are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Thierry J. -L. Courvoisier

In 1996, a major radio flux-density outburst occured in the broad-line radio galaxy 3C111. It was followed by a particularly bright plasma ejection associated with a superluminal jet component, which has shaped the parsec-scale structure of…

We studied the correlation between brightness and polarization variations in 3C~279 at different wavelengths, over time intervals long enough to cover the time lags due to opacity effects. We used these correlations together with VLBI…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-19 Pedro P. B. Beaklini , Tânia P. Dominici , Zulema Abraham , Juliana C. Motter

Ever since the discovery by the Fermi mission that active galactic nuclei (AGN) produce copious amounts of high-energy emission, its origin has remained elusive. Using high-frequency radio interferometry (VLBI) polarization imaging, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-15 B. Rani , S. G. Jorstad , A. P. Marscher

We present the results of six-epoch Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) observations of 3C~66A. The high-resolution Very Long Baseline Interferometer (VLBI) maps obtained at multi-frequency (2.3, 8.4, and 22.2 GHz) simultaneously enabled us to…

We report results from a deep polarization imaging of the nearby radio galaxy 3C$\,$84 (NGC$\,$1275). The source was observed with the Global Millimeter VLBI Array (GMVA) at 86$\,$GHz at an ultra-high angular resolution of $50\mu$as…

Supermassive black holes at the centre of active galactic nuclei power some of the most luminous objects in the Universe. Typically, very long baseline interferometric (VLBI) observations of blazars have revealed only funnel-like…

Millimetre-VLBI is an important tool in AGN astrophysics, but it is limited by short atmospheric coherence times and poor receiver and antenna performance. We demonstrate a new kind of phase referencing for the VLBA, enabling us to increase…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Middelberg , A. L. Roy , R. C. Walker , H. Falcke , T. P. Krichbaum

We present Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) observations of the radio source J1625+4134 at 22 and 15 GHz and analyze them in concurrence with other existing VLBI data on this source. The high resolution images at 15 and 22 GHz show a short…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. R. Jiang , J. F. Zhou , X. Y. Hong , L. I. Gurvits , Z. -Q. Shen , Y. J. Chen

Aims: 3C345 was recently identified as a gamma-ray emitter, based on the first 20 months of Fermi-LAT data and optical monitoring. In this paper, a connection between the gamma-ray and optical variability of 3C345 and properties of its…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 F. K. Schinzel , A. P. Lobanov , G. B. Taylor , S. G. Jorstad , A. P. Marscher , J. A. Zensus

We present the results of a broadband radio-to-GeV observing campaign organized to get a better understanding of the radiation processes responsible for the $\gamma$-ray flares observed in 3C 279. The total intensity and polarization…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-26 B. Rani , T. P. Krichbaum , S. -S. Lee , K. Sokolovsky , S. Kang , D. -Y. Byun , D. Mosunova , J. A. Zensus

Multi-epoch GHz Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) data of the radio-loud quasar J1101+7225 were analyzed to estimate the proper motion of extended optically thin jet components. Two components separated from the core could be mapped…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -U. Pott , A. Eckart , M. Krips , T. P. Krichbaum , S. Britzen , W. Alef , J. A. Zensus

We present high sensitivity Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations 806 days after the gamma-ray burst of 2003 March 29 (GRB030329). The angular diameter of the radio afterglow is measured to be 0.347 +- 0.09 mas,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Y. M. Pihlström , G. B. Taylor , J. Granot , S. Doeleman

We present multiwavelength light curves and polarimetric data of the Flat Spectrum Radio Quasar 3C 273 over 8 years. The wavelength range of our data set extends from radio to gamma-rays. We found that the optical emission in this source is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-22 Sunil Fernandes , Víctor M. Patiño-Álvarez , Vahram Chavushyan , Eric M. Schlegel , José Ramón Valdés