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High-frequency twin peak quasiperiodic oscillations (QPOs) are observed in four microquasars, i.e., Galactic black hole binary systems, with frequency ratio very close to 3:2. In the microquasar GRS 1915+105, the structure of QPOs exhibits…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-14 Zdenek Stuchlik , Andrea Kotrlova , Gabriel Torok

Variable features in black hole X-ray Binaries (BH-XRBs) are observed in different energy ranges and time scales. The physical origin of different spectral states in BH-XRBs and their relations with the underlying accretion disc are still…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-16 Indu K. Dihingia , Bhargav Vaidya , Christian Fendt

I discuss some of what is known and unknown about the behavior of black hole binary systems in the quiescent accretion state. Quiescence is important for several reasons: 1) the dominance of the companion star in the optical and IR…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-28 Charles D. Bailyn

We calculate the formation rates of low-mass X-ray binaries with a black hole. Both a semi-analytic and a more detailed model predict formation rates two orders of magnitude lower than derived from the observations. Solution of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Simon F. Portegies Zwart , Frank Verbunt , Ene Ergma

Future X-ray instrumentation is expected to allow us to significantly improve the constraints derivedfrom the Fe K lines in AGN, such as the black-hole angular momentum (spin) and the inclination angle of the putative accretion disk. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 K. D. Murphy , T. Yaqoob , M. Dovčiak , V. Karas

We examine the thin accretion disk behaviors surrounding black holes embedded in cold dark matter halos and scalar field dark matter halos. We first calculate the event horizons and derive the equations of motion and effective potential in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-05 Sobhan Kazempour , Sichun Sun , Chengye Yu

We numerically investigate the effects of black hole spin and local dissipation profiles on high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillation (HFQPO) observed in black hole X-ray binaries (BHXB). Our HFQPO power spectra arise from self-consistent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-20 Theodore Dezen , Sergio Gomez , Kathryn Anawalt

We have proposed in previous papers that the high-frequency pair QPOs observed in black-hole binaries with frequency ratio 3:2 are inertial-acoustic oscillations (nearly horizontal oscillations with no node in the vertical direction) or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Shoji Kato , Jun Fukue

The study of radiation emitted from black hole accretion discs represents a crucial way to understand the main physical properties of these sources, and in particular the black hole spin. Beside spectral analysis, polarimetry is becoming…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-23 Roberto Taverna , Lorenzo Marra , Stefano Bianchi , Mičhal Dovciak , René Goosmann , Frederic Marin , Giorgio Matt , Wenda Zhang

Stellar mass black hole binaries have individual masses between 10-80 solar masses. These systems may emit gravitational waves at frequencies detectable at Megaparsec distances by space-based gravitational wave observatories. In a previous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Matthew Benacquista , Jesus Hinojosa , Alberto Mata , Krzysztof Belczynski

We discuss constraints on black hole spin and spin-related astrophysics as derived from X-ray spectroscopy. After a brief discussion about the robustness with which X-ray spectroscopy can be used to probe strong gravity, we summarize how…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christopher S. Reynolds , Laura W. Brenneman , David Garofalo

We present the results of several numerical simulations of two dimensional axi-symmetric accretion flows around black holes using Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) in the presence of cooling effects. We consider both stellar black holes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sandip K. Chakrabarti , K. Acharyya , D. Molteni

The last two decades have seen a great improvement in our understand- ing of the complex phenomenology observed in transient black-hole binary systems, especially thanks to the activity of the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer satellite, com-…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-17 T. M. Belloni , S. E. Motta

Black hole X-ray binaries display significant stochastic variability on short time-scales (0.01-100 seconds), with a complex pattern of lags in correlated variability seen in different energy bands. This behaviour is generally interpreted…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-18 Tenyo Kawamura , Chris Done , Magnus Axelsson , Tadayuki Takahashi

Accreting black holes are thought to emit the bulk of their power in the X-ray band by releasing the gravitational potential energy of the infalling matter. At the same time, they are capable of producing highly collimated jets of energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Gallo , R. Fender , C. Kaiser , D. Russell , R. Morganti , T. Oosterloo , S. Heinz

Stellar companion of a black hole orbiting in an eccentric orbit will experience modulating tidal force with a periodicity same as that of the orbital period. This, in turn, would modulate accretion rates, and the seed photon flux which are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-09 Arindam Ghosh , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Data derived from general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of accretion onto black holes can be used as input to a postprocessing scheme that predicts the radiated spectrum. Combining a relativistic Compton scattering radiation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-03 Rongrong Liu , Chris Nagele , Julian H Krolik , Brooks E Kinch , Jeremy Schnittman

Spectroscopy of the broad iron iron with ASCA and BeppoSAX has up opened the innermost regions of accreting black hole systems to detailed study. In this contribution, I discuss how observations with future X-ray missions will extend these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. S. Reynolds

Accretion of dark energy onto black holes will take place when dark energy is not a cosmological constant. It has been proposed that the time evolution of the mass of the black holes in binary systems due to dark energy accretion could be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Jonas Enander , Edvard Mortsell

X-ray binaries exhibit complex variability patterns studied in the power-spectrum. These include the broad-band noise (BBN) components and various types of narrow components called quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs). There is currently no…

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