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Related papers: Structure in the Velocity Space of Globular Cluste…

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We present the results from a study of the dynamics of the system of globular clusters around M87. After eliminating foreground galactic stars and background galaxies, we end up with a sample of 205 bona fide M87 globular clusters for which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Judith G. Cohen , Anton Ryzhov

We explore connections between brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and their host clusters. We first construct a HeCS-omnibus cluster sample including 227 galaxy clusters within $0.02 < z < 0.30$; the total number of spectroscopic members…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-18 Jubee Sohn , Margaret J. Geller , Antonaldo Diaferio , Kenneth J. Rines

Here we present HST WFPC2 imaging of 14 kinematically--distinct core ellipticals to examine their globular cluster systems. In particular, we probe the galaxy central regions, for which we might expect to see the strongest signatures of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Duncan A. Forbes , Marijn Franx , Garth D. Illingworth , C. M. Carollo

We address the problem of evaluating the power spectrum of the velocity field of the ICM using only information on the plasma density fluctuations, which can be measured today by Chandra and XMM-Newton observatories. We argue that for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-24 I. Zhuravleva , E. Churazov , A. A. Schekochihin , E. T. Lau , D. Nagai , M. Gaspari , S. W. Allen , K. Nelson , I. J. Parrish

Based on high-latitude molecular clouds with highly accurate distance estimates taken from the literature, we have redetermined the parameters of their spatial orientation. This system can be approximated by a 350x235x140 pc ellipsoid…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-04 V. V. Bobylev

In this paper we present a new, accurate determination of the three components of the absolute space velocity of the Galactic globular cluster NGC6397 (l 338d, b -12d). We used three HST/WFPC2 fields with multi-epoch observations to obtain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Milone , S. Villanova , L. R. Bedin , G. Piotto , G. Carraro , J. Anderson , I. R. King , S. Zaggia , .

The superior resolution of HST and the light gathering power of large 8-10m class telescopes are now providing information on distant globular clusters (GCs) that is comparable to that obtained in early 1990s for Local Group systems. Here I…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Duncan A. Forbes

Globular clusters (GCs) exhibit varying degrees of flattening (ellipticity), which may provide insight into their internal dynamics and evolution histories. Commonly used methods to measure ellipticity, such as ellipse fitting of density…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-22 Laurane Fréour , Ellen Leitinger , Elena Pancino , Alice Zocchi , Glenn van de Ven

The luminosities of globular clusters are found to correlate with their half-light radii. The most luminous clusters have half-light radii r ~ 3 pc. Mean cluster luminosities are < Mv > = -6.64 +/- 0.26 for r < 2.0, < Mv > = -7.44 +/- 0.20…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Sidney van den Bergh

We present a kinematic analysis of the globular cluster(GC) system in the giant elliptical galaxy (gE) NGC 4636 in the Virgo cluster. Using the photometric and spectroscopic database of 238 GCs, we have investigated the kinematics of the GC…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Myung Gyoon Lee , Hong Soo Park , Ho Seong Hwang , Nobuo Arimoto , Naoyuki Tamura , Masato Onodera

We present indications of rotation in the galaxy cluster A2107 by a method that searches for the maximum gradient in the velocity field in a flat disk-like model of a cluster. Galaxies from cumulative sub-samples containing more and more…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Kalinkov , T. Valchanov , I. Valtchanov , I. Kuneva , M. Dissanska

In this paper the expected properties of the velocity fields of strongly lensed arcs behind galaxy clusters are investigated. The velocity profile along typical lensed arcs is determined by ray tracing light rays from a model source galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ole Moeller , Edo Noordermeer

We report the discovery of significant localized structures in the projected two-dimensional (2D) spatial distributions of the Globular Cluster (GC) systems of the ten brightest galaxies in the Virgo Cluster. We use catalogs of GCs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 R. D'Abrusco , G. Fabbiano , A. Zezas

We derive the expression for the observed redshift in the weak field limit in the observer's past light cone, including all relativistic terms up to second order in velocity. We then apply it to compute the cluster-galaxy cross-correlation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-24 Yan-Chuan Cai , Nick Kaiser , Shaun Cole , Carlos Frenk

We study the present-day rotational velocity ($V_{rot}$) and velocity dispersion (${\sigma}$) profiles of the globular cluster (GC) systems in a sample of 50 lenticular (S0) galaxies from the E-MOSAICS galaxy formation simulations. We find…

We report results on the kinematics of Milky Way (MW) globular clusters (GCs) based on updated space velocities for nearly the entire GC population. We found that a 3D space with the semi-major axis, the eccentricity and the inclination of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-11 Andrés E. Piatti

It has long been known that the radial density profiles of globular cluster systems (GCSs) in elliptical galaxies vary with the total luminosities of their host galaxies. In order to elucidate the origin of this structural non-homology in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kenji Bekki , Duncan A. Forbes

We collected radial velocities of more than 50.000 individual stars in 156 Galactic globular clusters (GGC) and matched them with HST photometry and Gaia DR2 proper motions. This allowed us to derive the GGC's mean proper motions and space…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-18 Michael Hilker , Holger Baumgardt , Antonio Sollima , Andrea Bellini

A study is made of deviations from the mean power-law relationship between the Galactocentric distances and the half-light radii of Galactic globular clusters. Surprisingly, deviations from the mean R_h versus R_gc relationship do not…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Sidney van den Bergh

The distributions of peculiar velocities of rich clusters and of groups of galaxies are investigated for different cosmological models and are compared with observations. Four cosmological models are studied: standard ($\Omega=1$) CDM,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Neta A. Bahcall , Mirt Gramann , Renyue Cen