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Related papers: Time Scales in Long GRBs

200 papers

We argue that the distributions of both the intrinsic fluence and the intrinsic duration of the gamma-ray emission in gamma-ray bursts from the BATSE sample are well represented by log-normal distributions, in which the intrinsic dispersion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 L. G. Balazs , Z. Bagoly , I. Horvath , A. Meszaros , P. Meszaros

We show that if the intrinsic break energy of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) is determined by the product of more than three random variables the observed break energy distribution becomes almost lognormal including the redshift effect because of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kunihito Ioka , Takashi Nakamura

We demonstrate that distinguishable gamma-ray burst pulses exhibit similar behaviors as evidenced by correlations among the observable pulse properties of duration, peak luminosity, fluence, spectral hardness, energy-dependent lag, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Jon Hakkila , Robert D. Preece

Brightness dependent correlations have been conclusively detected in the average time profiles of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Determining the time constants of the stretched exponential slopes of the average peak-aligned time profile of GRBs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Boris Stern , Juri Poutanen , Roland Svensson

We study correlations between various hardness ratios of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and investigate if there are any differences between the two classes of the objects in the distributions of the ratios. The results suggest that,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yi-Ping Qin , Guang-Zhong Xie , Xue-Tang Zheng , En-Wei Liang

Relations linking the temporal or/and spectral properties of the prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts (hereafter GRBs) to the absolute luminosity are of great importance as they both constrain the radiation mechanisms and represent potential…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 S. Boci , M. Hafizi , R. Mochkovitch

We study the heartbeat activity of healthy individuals at rest and during exercise. We focus on correlation properties of the intervals formed by successive peaks in the pulse wave and find significant scaling differences between rest and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Roman Karasik , Nir Sapir , Yosef Ashkenazy , Plamen Ch. Ivanov , Itzhak Dvir , Peretz Lavie , Shlomo Havlin

The distribution of recurrence times or return intervals between extreme events is important to characterize and understand the behavior of physical systems and phenomena in many disciplines. It is well known that many physical processes in…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-29 M. S. Santhanam , Holger Kantz

The time profiles of many gamma-ray bursts consist of distinct pulses, which offers the possibility of characterizing the temporal structure of these bursts using a relatively small set of pulse shape parameters. We have used a pulse…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Andrew Lee , Elliott D. Bloom , Vahe Petrosian

We analyze a sample of bright short bursts from the BATSE 4B-catalog and find that many short bursts are highly variable ($\delta t_{min}/T\ll 1$, where $\delta t_{min}$ is the shortest pulse duration and T is the burst duration). This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran

We have investigated the time variations in the light curves from a sample of long and short Fermi/GBM Gamma ray bursts (GRBs) using an impartial wavelet analysis. The results indicate that in the source frame, the variability time scales…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 G. A. MacLachlan , A. Shenoy , E. Sonbas , K. S. Dhuga , B. Cobb , T. N. Ukwatta , D. C. Morris , A. Eskandarian , L. C. Maximon , W. C. Parke

Many astronomical phenomena, including Fast Radio Bursts and Soft Gamma Repeaters, consist of brief, separated, seemingly aperiodic events. The intervals between these events vary randomly, but there are epochs of greater activity, with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-06 J. I. Katz

Correlations among pulse properties in the prompt emission of long GRBs can potentially be used as cosmological distance indicators to estimate redshifts of GRBs to which these pulses belong. We demonstrate application of this technique to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-06-25 Jon Hakkila , P. Chris Fragile , Timothy W. Giblin

We report the systematic analysis of the durations for Swift gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and compare the results with those of pre-Swift data. For 95 GRBs with known redshift, we show that the observed durations have two lognormal distributions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhi-Bin Zhang , Chul-Sung Choi

A simple scheme delineates Long GRBs with similar time histories using the Internal Luminosity Function power-law index and the spectral lag. Several generalizations are made about time history morphologies: 1) GRBs with long spectral lags…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jon Hakkila , Timothy W. Giblin

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are highly variable and exhibit strong spectral evolution. In particular, the emission properties vary from pulse to pulse in multipulse bursts. Here we present a time-resolved Bayesian spectral analysis of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-20 Liang Li , Felix Ryde , Asaf Pe'er , Hoi-Fung Yu , Zeynep Acuner

The recent discovery that faint gamma-ray bursts are stretched in time relative to bright ones has been interpreted as support for cosmological distances: faint bursts have their durations redshifted relative to bright ones. It was pointed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Ralph A. M. J. Wijers , Bohdan Paczyński

The recent discovery that faint gamma-ray bursts are stretched in time relative to bright ones has been interpreted as support for cosmological distances: faint bursts have their durations redshifted relative to bright ones. It was pointed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralph A. M. J. Wijers , Bohdan Paczyński

The hard X-ray bursts observed during both major outbursts of the Bursting Pulsar (GRO J1744-28) show pulsations near the neutron star spin frequency with an enhanced amplitude relative to that of the persistent emission. Consistent with…

We argue that the distributions of both the intrinsic fluence and the intrinsic duration of the gamma-ray emission in gamma-ray bursts from the BATSE sample are well represented by log-normal distributions, in which the intrinsic dispersion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. G. Balazs , P. Meszaros , Z. Bagoly , I. Horvath , A. Meszaros