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Recent studies have revealed a hitherto unknown complexity of Cepheid pulsation. We implement local kernel regression to search for both period and amplitude modulations simultaneously in continuous time and to investigate their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Maria Süveges , Richard Anderson

We review the phenomenology of classical Cepheids (CCs), Anomalous Cepheids (ACs) and type II Cepheids (TIICs) in the Milky Way (MW) and in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs). We also examine the Hertzsprung progression in different stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-09 G. Bono , V. F. Braga , A. Pietrinferni

Photometric data for 593 Cepheids in the LMC, measured by Udalski et al. in the OGLE survey, augmented by 92 longer period Cepheids from other sources, are analyzed for the P-C and P-L relations, and for the variations of amplitude, light…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sandage , G. A. Tammann , B. Reindl

The light curves of Cepheids and other variable stars in Field A of IC 1613, obtained with a CCD and no filter ($Wh$ photometry), have been analyzed. It is possible to separate first overtone from fundamental mode population I Cepheids…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Antonello , L. Mantegazza , D. Fugazza , M. Bossi

We present the largest near-infrared (NIR) data sets, $JHKs$, ever collected for classical Cepheids in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs). We selected fundamental (FU) and first overtone (FO) pulsators, and found 4150 (2571 FU, 1579 FO) Cepheids…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-31 L. Inno , N. Matsunaga , G. Bono , F. Caputo , R. Buonanno , K. Genovali , C. D. Laney , M. Marconi , A. M. Piersimoni , F. Primas , M. Romaniello

We selected cepheids from the OGLE database for the Magellanic Clouds in the period range 10^{1.1} < P < 10^{1.4} days. There were 33 objects in the LMC and 35 in the SMC. We find that the median amplitude of cepheids in the LMC is 18%…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bohdan Paczynski , Bart Pindor

We present the results of the light curve model fitting technique applied to optical and near-infrared photometric data for a sample of 18 Classical Cepheids (11 fundamentals and 7 first overtones) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We…

B and V photometry has been obtained for variable stars in the northeast arm of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). Periods and lightcurves have been determined for 237 periodic variables, including 201 Cepheids, 68 of which are newly…

Classical Cepheids are the most popular distance indicators and tracers of young stellar populations. The key advantage is that they are bright and they can be easily identified in Local Group and Local Volume galaxies. Their evolutionary…

We present a sample of the most interesting classical Cepheids selected from the OGLE collection of classical Cepheids in the Magellanic System. The main selection criterion for this sample was the presence of non-standard, unique…

We analyze Galactic, Large Magellanic Cloud and Small Magellanic Cloud Cepheids and RR Lyrae variables in terms of period-color (PC) and amplitude-color (AC) diagrams at the phases of maximum and minimum light. We compiled Galactic Cepheids…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Anupam Bhardwaj , Shashi M. Kanbur , Harinder P. Singh , Chow-Choong Ngeow

(abridged) In this study, we constructed spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for a sample of 142 LMC and 77 SMC fundamental-mode classical Cepheids (CCs) using photometric data from the literature. When possible, the data were taken to be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-23 Martin Groenewegen , Jan Lub

The importance of Cepheids is well known in many fields of astronomy. Section 2 introduces the Fourier decomposition, a tool to describe quantitatively the light curves of pulsating stars. Sect. 3 shows how an observational result was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ennio Poretti

Period-colour (PC) and amplitude-colour (AC) relations at maximum, mean and minimum light are constructed from a large grid of full amplitude hydrodynamic models of Cepheids with a composition appropriate for the SMC (Small Magellanic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 S. Kanbur , C. Ngeow , G. Feiden

The VISTA Magellanic Cloud (VMC, PI M.R. Cioni) survey is collecting deep Ks-band time-series photometry of the pulsating variable stars hosted by the system formed by the two Magellanic Clouds (MCs) and the "bridge" connecting them. In…

We have generated accurate V and I template light curves using a combination of Fourier decomposition and principal component analysis for a large sample of Cepheid light curves. Unlike previous studies, we include short period Cepheids and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Peter Yoachim , Les P. McCommas , Julianne J. Dalcanton , Benjamin F. Williams

We submitted the available photometric V data of all the known galactic Double Mode Cepheids (DMCs) to a careful frequency analysis with the aim of detecting in each case the importance of the harmonics and of the cross coupling terms. For…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ennio Poretti , Ilaria Pardo

Binary Cepheids with giant companions are crucial for studying the physical properties of Cepheid variables, providing the best means to measure their masses. Systems composed of two Cepheids are even more important but to date, only one…

We present new theoretical Period-Radius (PR) relations for first overtone Galactic Cepheids. Current predictions are based on several sequences of nonlinear, convective pulsation models at solar chemical composition (Y=0.28, Z=0.02) and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Bono , W. P. Gieren , M. Marconi , P. Fouque'

We present a comparative analysis of theoretical and observed light curves of Cepheid variables using Fourier decomposition. The theoretical light curves at multiple wavelengths are generated using stellar pulsation models for chemical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-13 Anupam Bhardwaj , Shashi M. Kanbur , Marcella Marconi , Marina Rejkuba , Harinder P. Singh , Chow-Choong Ngeow