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Related papers: Cosmic Radio Jets

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Gamma-ray catalogs contain a considerable amount of unidentified sources. Many of these are located out of the Galactic plane and therefore may have extragalactic origin. Here we assume that the formation of massive black holes in galactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Bozena Czerny , Agnieszka Janiuk , Marek Sikora , Jean-Pierre Lasota

Relativistic outflows are common in accreting and forming black holes. Despite the enormous differences in scale, stellar-mass black holes in X-ray binaries and supermassive black holes in Galactic Nuclei produce jets with analogous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. F. Mirabel

Quasars are generally divided into jetted radio-loud and non-jetted radio-quiet ones, but why only 10% quasars are radio loud has been puzzling for decades. Other than jet-induced-phenomena, black hole mass, or Eddington ratio, prominent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-21 Wen-Yong Kang , Jun-Xian Wang , Zhen-Yi Cai , Hao-Chen Wang , Wen-Ke Ren , Mai Liao , Feng Yuan , Andrzej Zdziarski , Xinwu Cao

The extragalactic gamma-ray sky is dominated by two classes of sources: Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) and radio loud active galactic nuclei whose jets are pointing at us (blazars). We believe that the radiation we receive from them originates…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gabriele Ghisellini

We review the current status of resolved X-ray emission associated with extragalactic radio jets and hotspots. The primary question for any particular jet is to decide if the X-rays come from the synchrotron process or from inverse Compton…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. E. Harris

Relativistic jets carry a significant fraction of the total energy budget of a radio source, rivaling the power that is extracted through accretion. A minor part of this bulk kinetic power is transformed to radiation, possibly through…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ghisellini , A. Celotti

Jets launched by supermassive black holes transport relativistic leptons, magnetic fields, and atomic nuclei from the centres of galaxies to their outskirts and beyond. These outflows embody the most energetic pathway by which galaxies…

Jets can be probed in their innermost regions (d~0.1 pc) through the study of the relativistically-boosted emission of blazars. On the other extreme of spatial scales, the study of structure and dynamics of extragalactic relativistic jets…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Tavecchio

Whether radio intermediate quasars possess relativistic jets as radio-loud quasars is an important issue in the understanding of the origin of radio emission in quasars. In this letter, using the two-epoch radio data obtained during Faint…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tinggui Wang , Hongyan Zhou , Junxian Wang , Youjun Lu , Yu Lu

There is good evidence for X-ray emission associated with AGN jets which are relativistically boosted towards the observer. But to what jet radius does such X-ray emission persist? To attempt to answer this question one can look at radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. M. Worrall

In stark contrast to their laboratory and terrestrial counterparts, the cosmic jets appear to be very stable. We propose that the reason behind this remarkable property is the loss of causal connectivity across these jets, caused by their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-06 O. Porth , S. S. Komissarov

The power of blazar jets rivals the power that gravity can extract from accreting matter. The mechanism launching and accelerating jets can be considered as the most efficient engine operating in radio--loud sources. It is still a matter of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Ghisellini

The origin of Galactic cosmic rays remains a matter of debate, but supernova remnants are commonly considered to be the main place where high-energy cosmic rays are accelerated. Nevertheless, current models predict cosmic-ray spectra that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-23 G. J. Escobar , L. J. Pellizza , G. E. Romero

High-energy {\gamma}-rays, which are produced by powerful relativistic jets, are usually associated with blazars and radio galaxies. In the current active galactic nuclei (AGN) paradigm, such jets are almost exclusively launched from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-12-24 Emilia Järvelä , Anne Lähteenmäki , Jonathan León-Tavares

Radio loud jetted sources with and without extended inner jet structure show good agreement with the simple ballistic ejection scenario proposed in the decreasing intrinsic redshift (DIR) model, where, because of projection effects, those…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-12 M. B. Bell

In certain general relativistic time-dependent gravitational fields, free test particles can asymptotically line up relative to fiducial static observers and produce a cosmic jet whose speed approaches the speed of light. Two scenarios for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-10 Bahram Mashhoon

Recent works show that the radio power of quasars accreting at very high rates can reach surprisingly high values. These studies suggest that this radio emission might originate from star formation, but lack of data leaves open the…

Context. Radio galaxies with visible two-sided jet structures, such as NGC 1052, are sources of particular interest to study the collimation and shock structure of active galactic nuclei jets. High-resolution very-long-baseline…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-04 Ainara Saiz-Pérez , Christian M. Fromm , Manel Perucho , Oliver Porth , Matthias Kadler , Yosuke Mizuno , Andrew Chael , Karl Mannheim

Active galaxies are the most powerful engines in the Universe for converting gravitational energy into radiation, and radio galaxies and radio-loud quasars are highly luminous and can be detected across the Universe. The jets that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Belsole , D. M. Worrall , M. J. Hardcastle

hree limited samples of high-redshift radio sources of FRII-type are used to constrain the dynamical model for the jets' propagation through the two-media environment: the X-ray emitting halo with the power-law density profile surrounding…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-03 E. Kuligowska , M. Jamrozy , D. Koziel-Wierzbowska , J. Machalski
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