English
Related papers

Related papers: f(R) gravity theory and CMBR constraints

200 papers

$f(R)$-Gravity, a simple generalization of Einstein's General theory of Relativity has been considered in the context of Cosmology as one of the approaches to explain phenomena such as early-time inflation and late-time accelerated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-06 Gahan Chattopadhyay , Soumitra Sengupta

Here we analysed a particular type of $F(R)$ gravity, the so-called exponential gravity which includes an exponential function of the Ricci scalar in the action. Such term represents a correction to the usual Hilbert-Einstein action. By…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Saez-Chillon Gomez , German S. Sharov

The idea of gauge theories of gravity predicts that there should exist not only the massless graviton but also massive particles carrying the gravitational force. We study the cosmology in a quadratic gravity with dynamical torsion where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-17 Katsuki Aoki , Shinji Mukohyama

The $R+R^2$, shortly named "$R^2$" ("Starobinsky") inflationary model, represents a fully consistent example of a one-parameter inflationary scenario. This model has a "graceful exit" from inflation and provides a mechanism for subsequent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-28 Alexey S. Koshelev , Leonardo Modesto , Leslaw Rachwal , Alexei A. Starobinsky

The density perturbation during inflation seeds the large scale structure. We consider both new inflation-type and chaotic inflation-type potentials in the framework of Einstein-Brans-Dicke gravity. The density perturbation gives strong…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 Yungui Gong

We show how observations of the perturbation spectra produced during inflation may be used to constrain the parameters of general scalar-tensor theories of gravity, which include both an inflaton and dilaton field. An interesting feature of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-24 Juan Garcia-Bellido , David Wands

Observational consequences of inflationary cosmology in the holographic dual of the Randall-Sundrum type II braneworld scenario, as motivated by the AdS/CFT correspondence, are investigated. High energy corrections to the standard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-22 James E. Lidsey , David Seery

Higher-order theories of gravity are a branch of modified gravity wherein the geometrodynamics of the four-dimensional Riemannian manifold is determined by field equations involving derivatives of the metric tensor of order higher than two.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-19 R. R. Cuzinatto , L. G. Medeiros

In this work, we extend the bottom-up reconstruction framework of $F(R)$ gravity to other modified gravities, and in particular for $f(\phi)R$ and mimetic $F(R)$ gravities. We investigate which are the important conditions in order for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-14 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

A viable radiation dominated era in the early universe is best described by the standard (FLRW) model of cosmology. In this short review, we demonstrate reconstruction of the forms of F(R) in the modified theory of gravity and the metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-23 Dalia Saha , Manas Chakrabortty , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

We study the inflationary scenario in the Tsallis entropy-based cosmology. The Friedmann equations in this setup can be derived by using the first law of thermodynamics. To derive the relations of the power spectra of the scalar and tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-26 Zeinab Teimoori , Kazem Rezazadeh , Abasat Rostami

We calculate the f(R) gravity function in the dual gravity description of the quintessence model with a quadratic (Linde) scalar potential and a positive cosmological constant. We find that in the large curvature regime relevant to chaotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Sergei V. Ketov , Natsuki Watanabe

In this paper, we study the inflationary scenario in logarithmic f(R) gravity, where the rate of inflation roll is constant. On the other hand, our gravitational f(R) model is a polynomial plus a logarithmic term. We take advantage of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-19 J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan , S. Noori Gashti , E. Naghd Mezerji , A. Pasqua

Thanks to the Planck Collaboration, we know the value of the scalar spectral index of primordial fluctuations with unprecedented precision. In addition, the joint analysis of the data from Planck, BICEP2, and KEK has further constrained the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-24 Massimiliano Rinaldi , Guido Cognola , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

Viable models of modified gravity designed to produce cosmic acceleration at the current epoch, closely mimic the $\Lambda$CDM model at the level of background cosmology. However, this degeneracy is generically broken at the level of linear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-05 Alessandra Silvestri

Current bounds from the polarization of the CMB predict the scale-invariant gravitational wave (GW) background of inflation to be out of reach for upcoming GW interferometers. This prospect dramatically changes if the inflaton is a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 Valerie Domcke , Mauro Pieroni , Pierre Binétruy

A class of well-behaved modified gravity models with long enough matter domination epoch and a late-time accelerated expansion is confronted with SNIa, CMB, SDSS, BAO and H(z) galaxy ages data, as well as current measurements of the linear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-09 Z. Girones , A. Marchetti , O. Mena , C. Pena-Garay , N. Rius

Primordial scalar perturbations that reenter the horizon after inflation may induce a second-order Gravitational Wave spectrum with information about the primordial Universe on scales inaccessible to Cosmic Microwave Background experiments.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-16 Samuel Sánchez López , José Jaime Terente Díaz

We study gravitational collapse of a charged black hole in f(R) gravity using double-null formalism. We require cosmological stability to f(R) models; we used the Starobinsky model and the R + (1/2)cR^2 model. Charged black holes in f(R)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Dong-il Hwang , Bum-Hoon Lee , Dong-han Yeom

In the last decade Planck PR4 data together with ground-based experimental data such as, BK18, BAO and CMB lensing, tightened constraint of the tensor to scalar ratio, starting form $r < 0.14$ to $r < 0.032$, while the spectral index lies…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-24 Dalia Saha , Jyoti Prasad Saha , Abhik Kumar Sanyal