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We show that the nonlinear evolution of the cosmic gravitational clustering is approximately spatial local in the $x$-$k$ (position-scale) phase space if the initial perturbations are Gaussian. That is, if viewing the mass field with modes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Long-Long Feng , Li-Zhi Fang

We compare different nonlinear approximations to gravitational clustering in the weakly nonlinear regime, using as a comparative statistic the evolution of non-Gaussianity which can be characterised by a set of numbers $S_p$ describing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Dipak Munshi , Varun Sahni , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We calculate the cosmological evolution of the 1-point probability distribution function (PDF), using an analytic approximation that combines gravitational perturbation theory with the Edgeworth expansion of the PDF. Our method applies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Juszkiewicz , D. Weinberg , P. Amsterdamski , M. Chodorowski , F. Bouchet

We obtain the non-linear relation between cosmological density and velocity perturbations by examining their joint dynamics in a two dimensional density-velocity divergence phase space. We restrict to spatially flat cosmologies consisting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-08 Sharvari Nadkarni-Ghosh

In these lecture notes I review the theory of the non--linear evolution of cosmological perturbations in a self--gravitating collisionless medium, with vanishing vorticity. The problem is first analyzed in the context of the Newtonian…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Sabino Matarrese

In the standard picture of cosmological structure formation, initially random-phase fluctuations are amplified by non-linear gravitational instability to produce a final distribution of mass which is highly non-Gaussian and has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Lung-Yih Chiang

During the evolution of density inhomogeneties in an $\Omega=1$, matter dominated universe, the typical density contrast changes from $\delta\simeq 10^{-4}$ to $\delta\simeq 10^2$. However, during the same time, the typical value of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-17 J. S. Bagla , T. Padmanabhan

Non-linear gravitational clustering in a universe dominated by dark energy, modelled by a `quintessence' scalar field, and cold dark matter with space-time varying mass is studied. Models of this type, where the variable mass is induced by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Matarrese , M. Pietroni , C. Schimd

Cosmological linear perturbation theory predicts that the peculiar velocity $V(x)$ and the matter overdensity $\delta(x)$ at a same point $x$ are statistically independent quantities, as log as the initial density fluctuations are random…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Naoki Seto

We present a new approach to gauge-invariant cosmological perturbations at second order, which is also covariant. We examine two cases in particular for a dust Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model of any curvature: we investigate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Chris Clarkson

We apply various expansion schemes that may be used to study gravitational clustering to the simple case of the Zeldovich dynamics. Using the well-known exact solution of the Zeldovich dynamics we can compare the predictions of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Patrick Valageas

In the standard picture of cosmological structure formation, the Universe we see today is evolved under the gravitational instability from tiny random fluctuations. In this talk I discuss the onset of non-linearity in the large scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lung-Yih Chiang

In the standard paradigm for cosmological structure formation, clustering develops from initially random-phase (Gaussian) density fluctuations in the early Universe by a process of gravitational instability. The later, non-linear stages of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Lung-Yih Chiang , Peter Coles , Pavel Naselsky

Using a non-perturbative method developed in a previous work (paper II), we derive the probability distribution $P(\delta_R)$ of the density contrast within spherical cells in the quasi-linear regime for some non-Gaussian initial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Valageas

We consider the evolution of perturbations to a flat FRW universe that arise from a ``stiff source,'' such as a self-ordering cosmic field that forms in a global symmetry-breaking phase transition and evolves via the Kibble mechanism.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Andrew H. Jaffe

We study Newtonian cosmological perturbation theory from a field theoretical point of view. We derive a path integral representation for the cosmological evolution of stochastic fluctuations. Our main result is the closed form of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Keisuke Izumi , Jiro Soda

We investigate classes of shear-free cosmological dust models with irrotational fluid flows within the framework of $f(T)$ gravity. In particular, we use the $1 + 3$ covariant formalism and present the covariant linearised evolution and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-27 Heba Sami , Shambel Sahlu , Amare Abebe , Peter K. S. Dunsby

We present a novel approach, based entirely on the gravitational potential, for studying the evolution of non-linear cosmological matter perturbations. Starting from the perturbed Einstein equations, we integrate out the non-relativistic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Ram Brustein , Antonio Riotto

We develop the formalism to investigate the relation between the evolution of the large-scale (quasi) linear structure and that of the small-scale nonlinear structure in Newtonian cosmology within the Lagrangian framework. In doing so, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Masahiro Takada , Toshifumi Futamase

We study the cosmology of Galileon modified gravity models in the linear perturbation regime. We derive the fully covariant and gauge invariant perturbed field equations using two different methods, which give consistent results, and solve…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-22 Alexandre Barreira , Baojiu Li , Carlton Baugh , Silvia Pascoli
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