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There is new evidence which identifies seasonal changes of the variability time scale in intraday variable sources with refractive interstellar scintillation effects. Such a RISS-model takes the annual change of the Earth velocity relative…

For more than a decade from the late 1980s to the late 1990s, the intraday variable (IDV) quasar 0917+624 was known to be strongly variable with amplitude variations of 10-20% within 0.8 to 1.6 days. During that period it showed faster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-09 S. Bernhart , T. P. Krichbaum , L. Fuhrmann , A. Kraus

Short time-scale radio variations of compact extragalactic radio sources, known as IntraDay Variability, can be explained in at least some sources by a source-extrinsic effect, in which the variations are interpreted as scintillation of…

The quasar 0917+624 has been one of the best studied intraday variable (IDV) radio sources. However, debate continues as to whether the underlying cause is intrinsic or extrinsic. Much previous work has assumed the IDV to be intrinsic and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 B. J. Rickett , A. Witzel , A. Kraus , T. P. Krichbaum , S. J. Qian

Short time-scale radio variations of compact extragalactic radio quasars and blazars known as IntraDay Variability (IDV) can be explained in at least some sources as a propagation effect; the variations are interpreted as scintillation of…

Very recently, J 1128+5925 was found to show strong intraday variability at radio wavelengths and may be a new source with annual modulation of the timescale of its radio variability. Therefore, its radio variability can be best explained…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jianghua Wu , Xu Zhou , Jun Ma , Zhenyu Wu , Zhaoji Jiang , Jiansheng Chen

We are undertaking a large-scale 5 GHz VLA survey of the northern sky to search for rapid intra-day variability (IDV). Over four observing epochs we found that 56% of the sources showed variability on timescales of hours to several days.…

Starting from December 2004, a program for the monitoring of intraday variable sources at a frequency of 5 GHz was performed at the Urumqi Observatory. The analysis of the variability characteristics of the flat-spectrum radio source AO…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 N. Marchili , T. P. Krichbaum , X. Liu , H. -G. Song , J. M. Anderson , A. Witzel , J. A. Zensus

The BLLac object S4 0954+65 is one of the main targets of the Urumqi monitoring program targeting IntraDay Variable (IDV) sources. Between August 2005 and December 2009, the source was included in 41 observing sessions, carried out at a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Marchili , T. P. Krichbaum , X. Liu , H. G. Song , K. É. Gabányi , L. Fuhrmann , A. Witzel , J. A. Zensus

We aim to search for evidence of annual modulation in the time scales of the BL Lac object S5 0716+714. The intra-day variability (IDV) observations were carried out monthly from 2005 to 2009, with the Urumqi 25m radio telescope at 4.8 GHz.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-07-12 X. Liu , H. -G. Song , N. Marchili , B. -R. Liu , J. Liu , T. P. Krichbaum , L. Fuhrmann , J. A. Zensus

Intraday Variability of compact extragalactic radio sources can be interpreted as quenched scintillation due to turbulent density fluctuations of the nearby ionized interstellar medium. We demonstrate that the statistical analysis of IDV…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Beckert , L. Fuhrmann , G. Cimo , T. P. Krichbaum , A. Witzel , J. A. Zensus

Interstellar scintillation has been conclusively demonstrated to be the principal cause of the intraday variability (IDV) observed in the centimetre-wavelength emission of many AGN. A few sources show large amplitude modulation in their…

Radio monitoring of the gravitational lens system B0218+357 reveals it to be a highly variable source with variations on timescales of a few days correlated in both images. This shows that the variability is intrinsic to the background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Biggs , I. W. A. Browne , P. N. Wilkinson

The source J 1128+5925 was found recently to show strong intraday variability at radio wavelengths and its radio variability may come from interstellar scintillation. In optical, the object was quiet in our 2007 monitoring session. Here we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 Jianghua Wu , Xu Zhou , Jun Ma , Zhenyu Wu , Zhaoji Jiang , Jiansheng Chen

We have used the University of Tasmania's 30 m radio telescope at Ceduna in South Australia to regularly monitor the flux density of a number of southern blazars. We report the detection of an annual cycle in the variability timescale of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Steven J. B. Carter , Simon P. Ellingsen , Jean-Pierre Macquart , James E. J. Lovell

Interstellar scintillation (ISS) has been established as the cause of the random variations seen at centimetre wavelengths in many compact radio sources on timescales of a day or less. Observations of ISS can be used to probe structure both…

Analysis of rapid variability at 4.85 GHz for the BL BLac object 0925+504 is presented and discussed. The structure functions (SF) are investigated with both refractive and weak interstellar scintillation (RISS/WISS) models analytically.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-26 Jun Liu , Xiang Liu

The observed interstellar scintillation pattern of an intra-day variable radio source is influenced by its source structure. If the velocity of the interstellar medium responsible for the scattering is comparable to the earth's, the vector…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J-P Macquart , D. L. Jauncey

We study three quasar radio sources (B1257-326, B1519-273, and J1819+385) that show large amplitude intraday and annual scintillation variability produced by the Earth's motion relative to turbulent-scattering screens located within a few…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jeffrey L. Linsky , Barney J. Rickett , Seth Redfield

We summarize results from flux density monitoring campaigns performed with the 100 meter radio-telescope at Effelsberg and the VLA during the past 15 yrs. We briefly discuss some of the statistical properties of the rapid variability from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. P. Krichbaum , A. Kraus , L. Fuhrmann , G. Cimo , A. Witzel
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