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Cosmic microwave background polarization encodes information not only on the early universe but also dark energy, neutrino mass, and gravity in the late universe through CMB lensing. Ground based surveys such as ACTpol, PolarBear, SPTpol…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-02 Sudeep Das , Eric V. Linder

Are geometrical summaries of the CMB and LSS sufficient for estimating cosmological parameters? And how does our choice of a dark energy model impact the current constraints on standard cosmological parameters? We address these questions in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-17 Rahul Biswas , Benjamin D. Wandelt

By using most of the present CMB and LSS measurements and the BBN constraints on the primordial helium abundance, Y_p, we set bounds on the radiation content of the Universe and neutrino properties. We consider lepton asymmetric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-26 Lucia Aurelia Popa , Ana Vasile

We demonstrate the impact on forecasted neutrino mass constraints of extending galaxy clustering and CMB lensing predictions from linear to next-to-leading-order power spectra. The redshift-space 1-loop power spectrum model we adopt…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-04 Aoife Boyle , Fabian Schmidt

Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) is a powerful probe to study the early universe and various cosmological models. Weak gravitational lensing affects the CMB by changing its power spectrum, but meanwhile, it also carries information about…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 Chandra Shekhar Saraf

Although cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy data alone cannot constrain simultaneously the spatial curvature and the equation of state of dark energy, CMB data provide a valuable addition to other experimental results. However…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Pia Mukherjee , Martin Kunz , David Parkinson , Yun Wang

In the frame of conformal Killing gravity cosmology, we performed a Bayesian analysis on two different datasets of Baryon Acoustic oscillations (DESI and SDSS DR16), two datasets of SNeIa (Pantheon+ and Union3), and using the Cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-13 Salvatore Capozziello , Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari , Giuseppe Sarracino

We perform a joint likelihood analysis of the power spectra of the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies under the assumptions that the initial fluctuations were adiabatic, Gaussian and…

We study the performance of the spatially-flat dynamical dark energy (DE) $w_0w_a$CDM parameterization, with redshift-dependent DE fluid equation of state parameter $w(z) = w_0 + w_a z/(1+z)$, with and without a varying CMB lensing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-15 Chan-Gyung Park , Javier de Cruz Perez , Bharat Ratra

The lecture is devoted to the comparison of a few models of cosmic recombination kinetics with recent CMB anisotropy data and to corresponding predictions for the upcoming PLANCK mission. The influence of additional sources of ionized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel D. Naselsky

We present a method to measure the growth of structure and the background geometry of the Universe -- with no a priori assumption about the underlying cosmological model. Using Canada-France-Hawaii Lensing Survey (CFHTLenS) shear data we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-12 Peter L. Taylor , Thomas D. Kitching , Jason D. McEwen

We develop a novel statistical strong lensing approach to probe the cosmological parameters by exploiting multiple redshift image systems behind galaxies or galaxy clusters. The method relies on free-form mass inversion of strong lenses and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Lubini , M. Sereno , J. Coles , Ph. Jetzer , P. Saha

Distortions of CMB temperature and polarization anisotropy maps caused by gravitational lensing, observable with high angular resolution and sensitivity, can be used to constrain the sterile neutrino mass, offering several advantages…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 L. A. Popa , A. Vasile

We revisit cosmological constraints on the sum of the neutrino masses $\Sigma m_\nu$ from a combination of full-shape BOSS galaxy clustering [$P(k)$] data and measurements of the cross-correlation between Planck Cosmic Microwave Background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-03 Isabelle Tanseri , Steffen Hagstotz , Sunny Vagnozzi , Elena Giusarma , Katherine Freese

The recent measurements of the power spectrum of Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies are consistent with the simplest inflationary scenario and big bang nucleosynthesis constraints. However, these results rely on the assumption of a…

The current paper provides a comprehensive examination of a dark energy cosmological model in the classical regime, in which a generic scalar field is regarded as a dark energy source. Einstein's field equations are solved in model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-07 Ritika Nagpal , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , Abhishek Parida

WMAP observations have accurately determined the position of the first two peaks and dips in the CMB temperature power spectrum. These encode information on the ratio of the distance to the last scattering surface to the sound horizon at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Pier Stefano Corasaniti , Alessandro Melchiorri

We introduce a new method to propagate uncertainties in the beam shapes used to measure the cosmic microwave background to cosmological parameters determined from those measurements. The method, which we call Markov Chain Beam…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Rocha , L. Pagano , K. M. Górski , K. M. Huffenberger , C. R. Lawrence , A. E. Lange

We demonstrate that precision measurements of cosmological parameters from the Planck Satellite Observatory (2018) can be accurately reproduced by calculating the masses of gauge bosons and their superpartners within the Minimal…

General Physics · Physics 2024-09-24 Debatosh Majumdar

A simple and natural extension of the standard Lambda cold dark matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model is to allow relic neutrinos to have finite chemical potentials. We confront this $\Lambda$CDM$\xi$ model, a $\Lambda$CDM with neutrino mass $M_\nu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-03 Shek Yeung , Wangzheng Zhang , Ming-chung Chu
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