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The X-ray observations of SN 1987A over the previous 20 years have seen the emergence of soft X-rays from the interaction of the explosion shock wave with the ambient medium. This shock wave is now interacting strongly with the inner ring…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Bernd Aschenbach

The physical characteristics of dust formed in supernovae is poorly known. In this paper, we investigate the extinction properties of dust formed in the type IIn SN 2005ip. The observed light curves of SN 2005ip all exhibit a sudden drop…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Ann-Sofie Bak Nielsen , Jens Hjorth , Christa Gall

We present spectroscopic observations of the black-hole binary V4641 Sagittarii, obtained between 4th July 2004 and 28th March 2005, which cover the minor outburst of the star in early July 2004 and quiescence variations on 19 nights…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Lindstrom , J. Griffin , L. L. Kiss , M. Uemura , A. Derekas , Sz. Meszaros , P. Szekely

Evolution in the measured rest frame ultraviolet spectral slope and ultraviolet to optical flux ratios indicate a rapid evolution in the dust obscuration of galaxies during the first 3 billion years of cosmic time (z>4). This evolution…

We present 0.8-5.2 micron spectroscopy of the compact source at the base of a variable nebula (McNeil's Nebula Object) in the Lynds 1630 dark cloud that went into outburst in late 2003. The spectrum of this object reveals an extremely red…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. D. Vacca , M. C. Cushing , T. Simon

The reflection nebula NGC 2023 was observed by a rocket-borne long-slit imaging spectrograph in the 900 -- 1400 Angstrom bandpass on 2000 February 11. A spectrum of the star, as well as that of the nebular scattered light, was recorded.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric B. Burgh , Stephan R. McCandliss , Paul D. Feldman

We present high resolution optical echelle spectra and IUE observations during a strong flare on 1993 December 22 in the very active, young, rapidly rotating, single K2 dwarf LQ Hya. The initial impulsive phase of the flare, which started…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Montes , S. H. Saar , A. Collier Cameron , Y. C. Unruh

Ten years of photometric observations of SN 1987A are reviewed. The optical and near-infrared colors are now declining at less than 1 magnitude per 1000 days, which is consistent with both the infrared ``freeze-out'' and the possible energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas B. Suntzeff

We report on a 250 ks long X-ray observation of the supergiant fast X-ray transient (SFXT) IGR J16479-4514 performed with Suzaku in 2012 February. About 80% of the short orbital period (Porb=3.32 days) was covered as continuously as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 L. Sidoli , P. Esposito , V. Sguera , A. Bodaghee , J. A. Tomsick , K. Pottschmidt , J. Rodriguez , P. Romano , J. Wilms

Multiwavelength observations of supernova remnant (SNR) 1987A show that its morphology and luminosity are rapidly changing at X-ray, optical, infrared, and radio wavelengths as the blast wave from the explosion expands into the…

We report spectra of the overtone and fundamental bands of CO in the eruptive variable V838 Mon, which trace the recent evolution of the star and allow its ejecta to be characterized. The data were obtained at the United Kingdom Infrared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. R. Geballe , M. T. Rushton , S. P. S. Eyres , A. Evans , J. Th. van Loon , B. Smalley

During $\eta$ Car's spectroscopic event in mid-2003, the stellar wind's bright H$\alpha$ and H$\beta$ emission lines temporarily had a distinctive shape unlike that reported on any previous occasion, and particularly unlike the 1997--98…

We present the results of a new epoch of a long-term photometric monitoring of the variable planetary nebula IC~4997. The integral $UBV$ light curves display a continuing brightening of 0.$^{m}15$ in $V$, a slight rise (<0.$^{m}1$) in $B$,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 V. P. Arkhipova , M. A. Burlak , N. P. Ikonnikova , G. V. Komissarova , V. F. Esipov , V. I. Shenavrin

HET optical spectroscopy and unfiltered ROTSE-III photometry spanning the first 11 months since explosion of the Type II-P SN 2006bp are presented. Flux limits from the days before discovery combined with the initial rapid brightening…

We monitored a set of emission lines in the optical spectra of CH Cyg using the 1.5-m telescope at the Tartu Observatory, Estonia. Most of the spectra were registered in the H alpha region, but other Balmer lines and lines of He, N, O, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Mari Burmeister , Laurits Leedjärv

We present spectroscopic and high-precision photometric observations, spanning the optical UV to the far red, before, during, and after the NASA Deep Impact event of July 4, 2005. The inner 2000 km of the pre and post-impact coma was about…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-27 Russell G. Walker , Wm. Bruce Weaver , W. W. Shane , Arthur Babcock

We present BVRI photometry of the Type Ia supernovae 1999da, 1999dk, 1999gp, 2000bk, and 2000ce, plus infrared photometry of three of these. These objects exhibit the full range of decline rates of Type Ia supernovae. Combined optical and…

The dust extinction curve is a critical component of many observational programs and an important diagnostic of the physics of the interstellar medium. Here we present new measurements of the dust extinction curve and its variation towards…

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