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Related papers: Formation and Evolution of Black Hole X-ray Transi…

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We simulate mergers between galaxies containing collisionally-relaxed nuclei around massive black holes (MBHs). Our galaxies contain four mass groups, representative of old stellar populations; a primary goal is to understand the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Alessia Gualandris , David Merritt

X-ray studies of normal late-type galaxies have shown that non-nuclear X-ray emission is typically dominated by X-ray binaries, and provides a useful measure of star formation activity. We have modeled the X-ray evolution of late-type…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Zhao-Yu Zuo , Xiang-Dong Li

Context. Recent astrometric and spectroscopic surveys of OB stars have revealed a few stellar-mass black holes (BHs) with orbital periods as low as 10 days. No X-ray counterpart has been detected, due to the absence of a radiatively…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-23 Koushik Sen , Ileyk El Mellah , Norbert Langer , Xiao-Tian Xu , Martin Quast , Daniel Pauli

We investigate a model in which galactic nuclei form via the coalescence of pre-existing stellar systems containing supermassive black holes. Merger simulations are carried out using N-body algorithms that can follow the formation and decay…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Milos Milosavljevic , David Merritt

The current models of early star and galaxy formation are based upon the hierarchical growth of dark matter halos, within which the baryons condense into stars after cooling down from a hot diffuse phase. The latter is replenished by infall…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Cavaliere , R. Giacconi , N. Menci

Black holes with masses of $\rm 10^6-10^9~M_{\odot}$ dwell in the centers of most galaxies, but their formation mechanisms are not well known. A subdominant dissipative component of dark matter with similar properties to the ordinary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 M. A. Latif , A. Lupi , D. R. G. Schleicher , G. D'Amico , P. Panci , S. Bovino

Be/X-ray binaries comprise roughly two-thirds of the high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs), which is a class of X-ray binaries that results from the high mass of the companion or donor star (> 10 solar masses). Currently the formation and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. Kiel , J. R. Hurley , J. R. Murray , K. Hayasaki

Optical observations of normal-stars in binary systems with massive unseen objects have been proposed to search for candidate black holes (BHs) and provide a direct measurement of their dynamical masses. In this paper, we have performed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-04 Yong Shao , Xiang-Dong Li

Chandra observations of the Cartwheel galaxy reveal a population of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) with lifetimes < 10^7 yr associated with a spreading wave of star formation which began some 3 x 10^8 yr ago. A population of high-mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew R. King

We review our semi-analytic model of stellar black hole (BH) mass growth by gas accretion in gas-rich stellar clusters during their birthstage within the first $\sim 10\,{\rm Myr}$ after the first stellar formation event. Such proto-stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-24 Zacharias Roupas

Black holes can be produced in collapse of small-scale dark matter structures, which can happen at any time from the early to present-day universe. Microstructure black holes (MSBHs) can have a wide range of masses. Small MSBHs evaporate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-06 Zachary S. C. Picker , Alexander Kusenko

Almost all Galactic black hole binaries with low mass donor stars are transient X-ray sources; we expect most of the X-ray transients observed in external galaxies to be black hole binaries also. Obtaining period estimates for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 R. Barnard , J. L. Galache , M. Garcia , N. Nooraee , P. J. Callanan , A. Zezas , S. S. Murray

We aim to study the progenitor properties and expected rates of the two lowest-mass binary black hole (BH) mergers, GW 151226 and GW 170608, detected within the first two Advanced LIGO-Virgo runs, in the context of the isolated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-26 Federico García , Adolfo Simaz Bunzel , Sylvain Chaty , Edward Porter , Eric Chassande-Mottin

A large fraction of black hole low-mass X-ray binaries (BHLMXBs) are in short period orbits, which require strong orbital angular momentum loss during the previous evolutionary stage. Ivanova (2006) put forward the possibility that some of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-14 Xiao-Tian Xu , Xiang-Dong Li

Almost all black holes (BHs) and BH candidates in our Galaxy have been discovered as soft X-ray transients, so-called X-ray novae. X-ray novae are usually considered to arise from binary systems. Here we propose that X-ray novae are also…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-22 Tatsuya Matsumoto , Yuto Teraki , Kunihito Ioka

Several evolutionary sequences with low--mass secondaries ($M_d $=1.25, 1.5 and 1.7$ M_\odot $) and black hole accretors ($M_{bh} $=5 and 10$ M_\odot$) are calculated. The angular momentum losses due to magnetic braking and gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Ene Ergma , Marek J. Sarna

We consider a popular model for long-duration gamma-ray bursts, in which the progenitor star, a stripped helium core, is spun up by tidal interactions with a black- hole companion in a compact binary. We perform population synthesis…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Ross P. Church , Chunglee Kim , Andrew J. Levan , Melvyn B. Davies

Black hole (BH) X-ray binaries (XRBs) are X-ray luminous binary systems comprising a BH accreting matter from a companion star. Understanding their origins sheds light on the still not well understood physics of BH formation. M33 X-7 hosts…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Francesca Valsecchi , Evert Glebbeek , Will M. Farr , Tassos Fragos , Bart Willems , Jerome A. Orosz , Jifeng Liu , Vassiliki Kalogera

We have computed models for ultraluminous X-ray sources ("ULXs") consisting of a black-hole accretor of intermediate mass ("IMBH"; e.g., ~1000 Msun) and a captured donor star. For each of four different sets of initial donor masses and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Madhusudhan , S. Justham , L. Nelson , B. Paxton , E. Pfahl , Ph. Podsiadlowski , S. Rappaport

We present theoretical models of black hole (BH) populations in young stellar environments, such as starbursts and young star clusters. Using a population synthesis approach we compute the formation rates and characteristic properties of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Krzysztof Belczynski , Aleksander Sadowski , Frederic A. Rasio