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X-ray binaries (XRBs) are probes of both star formation and stellar mass, but more importantly remain one of the only direct tracers of the compact object population. To investigate the XRB population in M31, we utilized all 121 publicly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 N. Vulic , S. C. Gallagher , P. Barmby

We present the compilation and properties of a Meta-Catalogue of X-ray detected Clusters of galaxies, the MCXC. This very large catalogue is based on publicly available ROSAT All Sky Survey-based (NORAS, REFLEX, BCS, SGP, NEP, MACS, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 R. Piffaretti , M. Arnaud , G. W. Pratt , E. Pointecouteau , J. -B. Melin

We present the K-band Hubble diagram for 162 brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) in X-ray selected clusters, 0.01<z<0.83. The sample incorporates that of Burke, Collins, & Mann (2000) and includes additional infrared data from the 2MASS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sarah Brough , Chris A. Collins , Doug J. Burke , Paul D. Lynam , Robert G. Mann

We present here an efficient method for selecting high luminosity and massive high redshift clusters of galaxies, crucially important tools in cosmology. By selecting bright and extremely X-ray loud (high F(X)/F(V)) sources, we were able to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Cagnoni , M. Elvis , D. -W. Kim , P. Mazzotta , J. -S. Huang , A. Celotti

Large-scale fluctuations of the X-ray background are investigated using the ROSAT All-Sky Survey. The autocorrelation function of the extragalactic background at 1 keV is determined at separations 0.1 - 40 deg. We detect a significant…

We present the results of a photon cluster search in the 7-years Fermi-Large Area Telescope extragalactic Pass 8 gamma-ray sky by means of the Minimum Spanning Tree (MST) algorithm, at energies higher than 10 GeV. We found 16 clusters of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-03 R. Campana , E. Massaro , E. Bernieri

Deep X-ray surveys have shown that the cosmic X-ray background (XRB) is largely due to the accretion onto supermassive black holes, integrated over cosmic time. The ROSAT, Chandra and XMM-Newton satellites have resolved more than 80% of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guenther Hasinger

We present an analysis of the X-ray emission for a complete sample of 288 Abell clusters spanning the redshift range 0.016<= z <= 0.09 from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey. This sample is based on our 20cm VLA survey of nearby Abell clusters. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael J. Ledlow , Wolfgang Voges , Frazer N. Owen , Jack O. Burns

In the construction of an X-ray selected sample of galaxy clusters for cosmological studies, we have assembled a sample of 495 X-ray sources found to show extended X-ray emission in the first processing of the ROSAT All-Sky Survey. The…

We present results of an initial search for clusters of galaxies at z~1 and above, using data from 2.9 square degrees of XMM-Newton images. By selecting weak potentially extended X-ray sources with faint or no identifications in deep,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Andreon , I. Valtchanov , L. R. Jones , B. Altieri , M. Bremer , J. Willis , M. Pierre , H. Quintana

We present a systematic study of gamma-ray blazar candidates based on a sample of 40 objects taken from the WIBR catalogue. By using a likelihood analysis, 26 of the 40 sources showed significant gamma-ray signatures $\geq3\sigma$. Using…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-14 Blessing Musiimenta , Bruno Sversut Arsioli , Edward Jurua , Tom Mutabazi

We use gas-dynamical simulations of galaxy clusters to compare their X-ray and strong lensing properties. Special emphasis is laid on mass estimates. The cluster masses range between 6 x 10^14 solar masses and 4 x 10^15 solar masses, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Matthias Bartelmann , Matthias Steinmetz

Almost the totality of the bright foreground sources in the WMAP CMB maps are blazars, a class of sources that show usually also X-ray emission. However, 23 objects in a flux-limited sample of 140 blazars of the WMAP catalog (first year)…

We have searched the archived, pointed ROSAT Position Sensitive Proportional Counter data for blazars by correlating the WGACAT X-ray database with several publicly available radio catalogs, restricting our candidate list to serendipitous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Landt , P. Padovani , E. Perlman , P. Giommi , H. Bignall , A. Tzioumis

We present X-ray and optical spectroscopic observations of twelve galaxy groups and clusters identified within the XMM Large-Scale Structure (LSS) survey. Groups and clusters are selected as extended X-ray sources from a 3.5 deg2 XMM image…

We aim to determine the intrinsic variety, at a given mass, of the properties of the intracluster medium in clusters of galaxies. This requires a cluster sample selected independently of the intracluster medium content for which reliable…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 S. Andreon , A. L. Serra , A. Moretti , G. Trinchieri

We derive radial mass profiles of four strong lensing selected clusters which show prominent giant arcs (Abell 1703, SDSS J1446+3032, SDSS J1531+3414, and SDSS J2111-0115), by combining detailed strong lens modeling with weak lensing shear…

We present a survey of serendipitous extended X-ray sources and optical cluster candidates from the Chandra Multi-wavelength Project (ChaMP). Our main goal is to make an unbiased comparison of X-ray and optical cluster detection methods. In…

[abridged] We present the results of a pilot study for the extended MACS survey (eMACS), a comprehensive search for distant, X-ray luminous galaxy clusters at z>0.5. Our pilot study applies the eMACS concept to the 71 deg^2 area extended by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-30 H. Ebeling , A. C. Edge , W. S. Burgett , K. C. Chambers , K. W. Hodapp , M. E. Huber , N. Kaiser , P. A. Price , J. L. Tonry

We present a stacked weak-lensing analysis of an approximately mass-selected sample of 50 galaxy clusters at 0.15<z<0.3, based on observations with Suprime-Cam on the Subaru Telescope. We develop a new method for selecting lensed background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Nobuhiro Okabe , Graham P. Smith , Keiichi Umetsu , Masahiro Takada , Toshifumi Futamase
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