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Related papers: Issues of LiBeB, Oxygen and Iron Evolution

200 papers

We present calculations of thermal evolution of Hot Jupiters with various masses and effective temperatures under Ohmic dissipation. The resulting evolutionary sequences show a clear tendency towards inflated radii for effective…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Konstantin Batygin , David J. Stevenson , Peter H. Bodenheimer

In this paper we consider second order evolution equations with bounded damping. We give a characterization of a non uniform decay for the damped problem using a kind of observability estimate for the associated undamped problem.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Kaïs Ammari , Ahmed Bchatnia , Karim El Mufti

Using first-principles calculations based on a variational density functional perturbation theory, we investigate the lattice dynamics of solid solutions of barium and strontium titanates. Averaging the information available for the related…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Ph. Ghosez , D. Desquesnes , X. Gonze , K. M. Rabe

We derive the conservative secular evolution of precessing compact binaries to second post-Newtonian order accuracy, with leading-order spin-orbit, spin-spin and mass quadrupole-monopole contributions included. The emerging closed system of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-21 Márton Tápai , Zoltán Keresztes , László Árpád Gergely

We highlight the role of the light elements (Li, Be, B) in the evolution of massive single and binary stars, which is largely restricted to a diagnostic value, and foremost so for the element boron. However, we show that the boron surface…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 N. Langer , I. Brott , M. Cantiello , S. E. de Mink , R. G. Izzard , S. -C. Yoon

We propose to use diatomic molecular ions to search for strongly enhanced effects of variation of fundamental constants. The relative enhancement occurs in transitions between nearly degenerate levels of different nature. Since the trapping…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 L. F. Pasteka , A. Borschevsky , V. V. Flambaum , P. Schwerdtfeger

Chemical evolution models are powerful tools for interpreting stellar abundance surveys and understanding galaxy evolution. However, their predictions depend heavily on the treatment of inflow, outflow, star formation efficiency (SFE), the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-08 Brett H. Andrews , David H. Weinberg , Ralph Schönrich , Jennifer A. Johnson

The paper studies the initial boundary value problem related to the dynamic evolution of an elastic beam interacting with a substrate through an elastic-breakable forcing term. This discontinuous interaction is aimed to model the phenomenon…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Giuseppe Devillanova , Francesco Maddalena

Investigating long series of spectral and photometric observations, we found that the orbital elements of epsilon Aur are subject to much larger uncertainties than usually believed. The H alpha emission is found to move basically with the F…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-27 P. Harmanec , H. Božić , D. Korčáková , L. Kotková , P. Škoda , M. Šlechta , M. Švanda , V. Votruba , M. Wolf , P. Zasche , A. Henden , J. Ribeiro

We review the evolution of our understanding of the planetary nebulae phenomenon and their place in the scheme of stellar evolution. The historical steps leading to our current understanding of central star evolution and nebular formation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-14 Sun Kwok

Evolution of the single-mode ablative Rayleigh-Taylor instability in the presence of preheating is investigated numerically. It is found that the instability evolution depends strongly on the preheating length $L$ in front of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-04-27 W. H. Ye , X. T. He , W. Y. Zhang , M. Y. Yu

Origin of LIGO/Virgo gravitational wave events may involve production of binaries with relativistic components in dense stellar systems - globular or nuclear star clusters - and their subsequent evolution towards merger. Orbital parameters…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-25 Alexander Rasskazov , Roman R. Rafikov

To approximate convolutions which occur in evolution equations with memory terms, a variable-stepsize algorithm is presented for which advancing N steps requires only O(N log(N)) operations and O(log(N)) active memory, in place of O(N^2)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 María López-Fernández , Christian Lubich , Achim Schädle

High entropy materials, which include high entropy alloys, carbides, and borides, are a topic of substantial research interest due to the possibility of a large number of new material compositions that could fill gaps in application needs.…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-16 Lavina Backman , Joshua Gild , Jian Luo , Elizabeth J. Opila

We report on an infrared study on the undoped compound BaFe2As2 as a function of both pressure (up to about 10 GPa) at three temperatures (300, 160, and 110 K). The evolution with pressure and temperature of the optical conductivity shows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-08 L. Baldassarre , A. Perucchi , P. Postorino , S. Lupi , C. Marini , L. Malavasi , J. Jiang , J. D. Weiss , E. E. Hellstrom , I. Pallecchi , P. Dore

A conflict exists between field biologists and physiologists ("functional biologists" or "evolutionary ecologists") on the one hand and those working in molecular evolution ("evolutionary biologists" or "population geneticists") on the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-02 George F R Ellis

The binary systems consisting of a Be star and a white dwarf (BeWDs) are very interesting.They can originate from the binaries composed of a Be star and a subdwarf O or B star (BesdOBs), and they can merge into red giants via luminous red…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-06 ChunHua Zhu , GuoLiang Lü , Xizhen Lu , Jie He

We calculate the mean evolution of the iron-peak abundance ratios [(Cr,Mn,Co,Zn)/Fe] in the Galaxy, using modern supernova and hypernova chemical yields and a Galactic Chemical Evolution code that assumes homogeneous chemical evolution. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-01 J. J. Grimmett , Amanda I. Karakas , Alexander Heger , Bernhard Müller , Christopher West

The determination of $|V_{cb}|$ using inclusive and exclusive (semi-)leptonic decays exhibits a long-standing tension of varying ${\cal O}(3 \sigma)$ significance. For the inclusive determination the decay rate is expanded in $1/m_b$ using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Sascha Turczyk

In this work we present the predictions of the ``two-infall model'' concerning the evolution of D, 3He and 4He in the solar vicinity, as well as their distribution along the Galactic disk. Our results show that, when adopting detailed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Cristina Chiappini , Agostino Renda , Francesca Matteucci