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Related papers: Self-Interacting Scalar Dark Matter and Higgs Deca…

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We study an economical model of weakly-interacting massive particle dark matter (DM) which has spin 3/2 and interacts with the 125-GeV Higgs boson via effective scalar and pseudoscalar operators. We apply constraints on the model from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-01 Chia-Feng Chang , Xiao-Gang He , Jusak Tandean

In extensions of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics a light scalar from a hidden sector can interact with known particles via mixing with the SM Higgs boson. If the scalar mass is of GeV scale, this coupling induces the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-23 Dmitry Gorbunov , Ekaterina Kriukova , Oleg Teryaev

Real scalar triplet dark matter, which is known to be an attractive candidate for a thermal WIMP, is comprehensively studied paying particular attention to the Sommerfeld effect on the dark matter annihilation caused by the weak interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Taisuke Katayose , Shigeki Matsumoto , Satoshi Shirai , Yu Watanabe

Many different approaches have been made to explain the nature of dark matter (DM), but it remains and unsolved mystery of our universe. In this work we examine a type II two-Higgs-doublet model extended by a complex singlet (2HDMS), where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-01 Julia Anabell Ziegler , Juhi Dutta , Jayita Lahiri , Cheng Li , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick , Sheikh Farah Tabira

Gravitational waves can provide crucial insights about the environments in which black holes live. In this work, we use numerical relativity simulations to study the behaviour of self-interacting scalar (wave-like) dark matter clouds…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-04 Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , James Marsden , Katy Clough , Pedro G. Ferreira

Scalar fields describe interesting phenomena such as Higgs bosons, dark matter and dark energy, and are found to be quite common in physical theories. These fields are susceptible to gravitational forces so that being massless is not enough…

General Physics · Physics 2016-02-18 M. T. Ozaydin , N. Pirinccioglu

Spergel & Steinhardt proposed the possibility that the dark matter particles are self-interacting, as a solution to two discrepancies between the predictions of cold dark matter models and the observations: first, the observed dark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jordi Miralda-Escude

We extend the Standard Model by adding two gauge-singlet $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$% -symmetric scalar fields that interact with visible matter only through the Higgs particle. One is a stable dark matter WIMP, and the other one undergoes a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-07 Abdessamad Abada , Salah Nasri , Djamal Ghaffor

A scalar particle with a relic density set by annihilations through a Higgs portal operator is a simple and minimal possibility for dark matter. However, assuming a thermal cosmological history this model is ruled out over most of parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Edward Hardy

We study the viability of a complex scalar field $\chi$ with self-interacting potential $ V = m^\chi_0/2 \, |\chi|^2 + h \, |\chi|^4$ as dark matter. The scalar field is produced at reheating through the decay of the inflaton field and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-03 Fabio Briscese

We investigate a Higgs portal dark matter model by extending the Standard model (SM) with a complex singlet, $S=(s+ia )/\sqrt{2}$, where $a $ is a dark matter candidate and $S$ gets no vacuum expectation value but $s$ mixies with the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-26 Wei Chao

In this paper, we construct a viable model for a GeV scale self-interacting dark matter (DM), where the DM was thermally produced in the early universe. Here, a new vector-like fermion with a dark charge under the $U(1)_{D}$ gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-24 Shu-Yu Ho , Pyungwon Ko , Dibyendu Nanda

Two-Higgs-Doublet Model of Type-X in the large $\tan\beta$ limit becomes leptophilic to allow a light pseudo-scalar $A$ and thus provides an explanation of the muon $g-2$ anomaly. Introducing a singlet scalar dark matter $S$ in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-15 Priyotosh Bandyopadhyay , Eung Jin Chun , Rusa Mandal

The evolution of halos consisting of weakly self-interacting dark matter particles is summarized. The halos initially contain a central density cusp as predicted by cosmological models. Weak self-interaction leads to the formation of an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Burkert

Dark Matter can interact with electroweak gauge bosons via higher-dimensional operators, in spite of being neutral under gauge interactions, much like neutral atoms interact with photons through Rayleigh scattering. This study explores…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-11 Daniele Barducci , Dario Buttazzo , Alessandro Dondarini , Roberto Franceschini , Giulio Marino , Federico Mescia , Paolo Panci

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) arises generically in scenarios for physics beyond the Standard Model that have dark sectors with light mediators or strong dynamics. The self-interactions allow energy and momentum transport through…

The LambdaCDM model of cosmology, though very successful at large scales, has some discrepancy with observations at the galactic and sub-galactic scales. These include the core-cusp problem, missing satellites problem etc. Spergel and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-21 Chayan Chatterjee

Weakly coupled, almost massless, spin 0 particles have been predicted by many extensions of the standard model of particle physics. Recently, the PVLAS group observed a rotation of polarization of electromagnetic waves in vacuum in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Avijit K. Ganguly , Pankaj Jain , Subhayan Mandal , Sarah Stokes

Classical scale invariance is one of the possible solutions to explain the origin of the electroweak scale. The simplest extension is the classically scale-invariant standard model augmented by a multiplet of gauge singlet real scalar. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-01 Kazuhiro Endo , Koji Ishiwata

The crisis of the cold dark matter and problems of the self-interacting dark matter models is resolved by postulating flavor mixing of dark matter particles. Flavor-mixed particles segregate in the gravitational field to form dark halos…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Mikhail V. Medvedev