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Related papers: The Void Phenomenon

200 papers

In this series of lectures I review recent observational progress in constraining models of galaxy formation and evolution highlighting the importance advances in addressing questions of the assembly history and origin of the Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard S Ellis

The properties of large underdensities in the distribution of galaxies in the Universe, known as cosmic voids, are potentially sensitive probes of fundamental physics. We use data from the MultiDark suite of N-body simulations and multiple…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-24 Seshadri Nadathur , Shaun Hotchkiss , Robert Crittenden

Contrary to the common view voids have very complex internal structure and dynamics. Here we show how the hierarchy of structures in the density field inside voids is reflected by a similar hierarchy of structures in the velocity field.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. A. Aragon-Calvo , A. S. Szalay

We utilize the Magneticum suite of hydrodynamical simulations to investigate the formation and evolution of cosmic voids from $z = 5.04$ to present day, using cold dark matter and (sub-) halo tracers in high-density samples. This includes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-10 Nico Schuster , Nico Hamaus , Alice Pisani , Klaus Dolag , Jochen Weller

This paper aims to investigate the influence of inhomogeneous radiation in void formation. Since the process of void formation is non-linear, a fully relativistic model, which simulates the evolution of voids from the moment of the last…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Krzysztof Bolejko

First, we consider galaxy formation from the viewpoint of hierarchical clustering theory and discuss the possibility that inhomogeneous models with a local void may be compatible with the observed homogeneity of galactic distributions found…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kenji Tomita

Galaxy formation is at the forefront of observation and theory in cosmology. An improved understanding is essential for improving our knowledge both of the cosmological parameters, of the contents of the universe, and of our origins. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Joseph Silk , Arianna Di Cintio , Irina Dvorkin

The evolution of our Universe is strongly influenced by the attractive force of gravity. A key aspect of this evolution, therefore, is the merging of galaxies. Here, we explore the role of mergers in shaping the properties of massive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-12 Sugata Kaviraj

Galaxy formation simulations are an essential part of the modern toolkit of astrophysicists and cosmologists alike. Astrophysicists use the simulations to study the emergence of galaxy populations from the Big Bang, as well as problems…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 C. -A. Faucher-Giguere

I review the current state of our understanding of the galaxy formation and evolution process from the modeler's perspective. With the advent of the cold dark matter model and the support of fast computers and advanced simulation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Steinmetz

We measure the environmental dependence, where environment is defined by the distance to the third nearest neighbor, of multiple galaxy properties inside the Environmental COntext (ECO) catalog. We focus primarily on void galaxies, which we…

Galaxies in the most underdense regions of the Universe, known as cosmic voids, exhibit astrophysical properties that suggest a distinct evolutionary path compared to galaxies in denser environments. Numerical simulations indicate that the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-06 Agustín M. Rodríguez-Medrano , Dante J. Paz , Damián Mast , Federico A. Stasyszyn , Andrés N. Ruiz

The evolution of galaxies is governed by equations with chaotic solutions: gravity and compressible hydrodynamics. While this micro-scale chaos and stochasticity has been well studied, it is poorly understood how it couples to macro-scale…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-15 B. W. Keller , J. W. Wadsley , L. Wang , J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

Great strides have been made in the last two decades in determining how galaxies evolve from their initial dark matter seeds to the complex structures we observe at z=0. The role of mergers has been documented through both observations and…

The evolution of irregular galaxies is examined from two points of view: on the one hand, models of galactic chemical evolution have been computed and their predictions compared with the corresponding observational data on the element…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Tosi

We explore how the definition of a void influences the conclusions drawn about the impact of the void environment on galactic properties using two void-finding algorithms in the Void Analysis Software Toolkit: V2, a Python implementation of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-01 Fatima Zaidouni , Dahlia Veyrat , Kelly A. Douglass , Segev BenZvi

The Northern Local Void is a huge underdense region of the nearby Universe situated between the Hercules, Coma and Local Superclusters. We present an investigation of the galaxy distribution in the Northern Local Void using void statistics.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Lindner , J. Einasto , M. Einasto , K. J. Fricke

The determination of chemical abundances in star-forming galaxies and the study of their evolution on cosmological timescales are powerful tools for understanding galaxy formation and evolution. This contribution presents the latest results…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Contini , M. -A. Treyer , M. Mouhcine , M. Sullivan , R. S. Ellis

The standard theory of cosmic structure formation posits that the present-day rich structure of the Universe developed through gravitational amplification of tiny matter density fluctuations generated in its very early history. Recent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-25 Naoki Yoshida

We present a model for the distribution of void sizes and its evolution in the context of hierarchical scenarios of gravitational structure formation. We find that at any cosmic epoch the voids have a size distribution which is well-peaked…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ravi K. Sheth , Rien van de Weygaert
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