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Related papers: Mass-Losing Semiregular Variable Stars in Baade's …

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Using the Riebel et al. (2012) data set for 6,889 pulsating AGB stars in the LMC, we have derived formulae for mass-loss rate as a function of luminosity and pulsation period or luminosity and mass in three ways, for each of five subsets of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-21 Henry A. Prager , Lee Anne Willson , Massimo Marengo , Michelle J. Creech-Eakman

A complete sample of 174 M giants classified by Blanco (1986) and later than subtype M0 in the NGC6522 Baade's Window clear field has been investigated to establish some general properties of cool Bulge stars. Photometric information has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. S. Glass , M. Schultheis

Stars with initial masses between $\sim0.8$ and 8~$M_\odot$ present copious mass loss during the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) at the end of their lives. The accepted mass-loss mechanism requires radiation pressure acting on dust grains…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-16 T. Khouri , W. H. T. Vlemmings , C. Paladini , C. Ginski , E. Lagadec , M. Maercker , P. Kervella , E. De Beck , L. Decin , A. de Koter , L. B. F. M. Waters

In order to determine the composition of the dust in the circumstellar envelopes of oxygen-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars we have computed a grid of modust radiative-transfer models for a range of dust compositions, mass-loss…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 O. C. Jones , F. Kemper , S. Srinivasan , I. McDonald , G. C. Sloan , A. A. Zijlstra

We present the results of our survey of 1612 MHz circumstellar OH maser emission from asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars and red supergiants (RSGs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We have discovered four new circumstellar maser sources in…

I present integrated colors and surface brightness fluctuation magnitudes in the mid-IR, derived from stellar population synthesis models that include the effects of the dusty envelopes around thermally pulsing asymptotic giant branch…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-25 Rosa A. González-Lópezlira

We study the Galactic distribution of ~10,000 Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars selected by IRAS colors and variability index. The distance to each star is estimated by assuming a narrow luminosity function and a model-derived bolometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Jackson , Z. Ivezic , G. R. Knapp

We aim to (1) set up simple and general analytical expressions to estimate mass-loss rates of evolved stars, and (2) from those calculate estimates for the mass-loss rates of asymptotic giant branch (AGB), red supergiant (RSG), and yellow…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 E. De Beck , L. Decin , A. de Koter , K. Justtanont , T. Verhoelst , F. Kemper , K. M. M. Menten

Stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) play important roles in a number of astronomical contexts. To quantify these roles, it is necessary to establish the mass-loss characteristics of stars as they evolve up and beyond the AGB. We used…

The heavy mass loss observed in evolved asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars is usually attributed to a two-stage process: atmospheric levitation by pulsation-induced shock waves, followed by radiative acceleration of newly formed dust…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Sara Bladh , Susanne Höfner , Walter Nowotny , Bernhard Aringer

We investigate the main physical properties of low-metallicity Asymptotic Giant Branch stars, with the aim of quantifying the uncertainties that presently affect the predicted chemical yields of these stars, associated to mass loss and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Paolo Ventura , Paola Marigo

Late asymptotic giant branch (AGB) and early post-AGB stars which are progenitors of planetary nebulae lose mass at extremely high rate, in what is termed a superwind. We show that the existence of this superwind during the post-AGB phase…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Noam Soker , Amos Harpaz

We review the various techniques through which wind properties of massive stars - O stars, AB supergiants, Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs), Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars and cool supergiants - are derived. The wind momentum-luminosity relation (e.g.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Paul A. Crowther

The asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase is the penultimate stage of evolution for low- and intermediate-mass stars. AGB star outflows inject a significant amount of material into the interstellar medium (ISM), seeding new star formation.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-05 Sundar Srinivasan

Context: Mass loss plays a dominant role in the evolution of low mass stars while they are on the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB). The gas and dust ejected during this phase are a major source in the mass budget of the interstellar medium.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Decin , S. Hony , A. de Koter , K. Justtanont , A. G. G. M. Tielens , L. B. F. M. Waters

A study is made of a sample of 58 dust-enshrouded Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars (including 2 possible post AGB stars), of which 27 are carbon-rich and 31 are oxygen-rich. These objects were originally identified by Jura & Kleinmann as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Enrico A. Olivier , Patricia Whitelock , Fred Marang

We present empirical relations describing excess emission from evolved stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) using data from the SAGE (Surveying the Agents of a Galaxy's Evolution) survey which includes the IRAC 3.6, 4.5, 5.8 and 8.0…

We present results from the first application of the Grid of Red Supergiant and Asymptotic Giant Branch ModelS (GRAMS) model grid to the entire evolved stellar population of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). GRAMS is a pre-computed grid of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-06 D. Riebel , S. Srinivasan , B. Sargent , M. Meixner

In the recent literature there has been some doubt as to the reliability of CO multi-transitional line observations as a mass-loss-rate estimator for AGB stars. Mass-loss rates for 10 intermediate- to high-mass-loss-rate AGB stars are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sofia Ramstedt , Fredrik L. Schoeier , Hans Olofsson , Andreas A. Lundgren

We have conducted a near-infrared monitoring campaign at the UK InfraRed Telescope (UKIRT), of the Local Group spiral galaxy M33 (Triangulum). The main aim was to identify stars in the very final stage of their evolution, and for which the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Atefeh Javadi , Jacco Th. van Loon , Habib Khosroshahi , Mohammad Taghi Mirtorabi