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We report results from an XMM-Newton observation of the broad-line radio galaxy 3C109 (z=0.3056). Confirming previous results, an Fe emission line is detected, possibly comprising a broad component. However, the data cannot distinguish…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 G. Miniutti , D. R. Ballantyne , S. W. Allen , A. C. Fabian , R. R. Ross

Near-infrared images of the prototype LINER / Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 1097 observed with the Very Large Telescope (VLT) using adaptive optics disclose with unprecedented detail a complex central network of filamentary structure spiralling down…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Prieto , W. Maciejewski , J. Reunanen

The edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 4565 was observed for $\sim$ 35 ks with ASCA in the 0.5-10 keV energy band. The X-ray emission was dominated by two bright sources, which can be identified with two point-like X-ray sources seen in the ROSAT…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Tsunefumi Mizuno , Tomohisa Ohnishi , Aya Kubota , Kazuo Makishima , Makoto Tashiro

We present XMM-Newton observations of the Chandra-detected nuclear X-ray source in NGC 4561. The hard X-ray spectrum can be described by a model composed of an absorbed power-law with Gamma= 2.5^{+0.4}_{-0.3}, and column density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 C. Araya Salvo , S. Mathur , H. Ghosh , F. Fiore , L. Ferrarese

We present results from spectroscopic observations of AT 2018hyz, a transient discovered by the ASAS-SN survey at an absolute magnitude of $M_V\sim -20.2$ mag, in the nucleus of a quiescent galaxy with strong Balmer absorption lines. AT…

Accretion processes in the planetary-mass regime remain poorly constrained, yet they strongly influence planet formation, evolution, and the composition of circumplanetary disks (CPDs). We investigate the resolved Balmer hydrogen…

Low-mass active galactic nuclei (AGNs) can provide important constraints on the formation and evolution of supermassive black holes (SMBHs), a central challenge in modern cosmology. To date only small samples of intermediate-mass black…

We show that unusual Balmer emission line profiles of the quasar OX 169, frequently described as either self-absorbed or double peaked, are actually neither. The effect is an illusion resulting from two coincidences. First, the forbidden…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. Halpern , M. C. Eracleous

Supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) undergo a wide range of accretion rates, which lead to diversity of appearance. We consider the effects of anisotropic radiation from accretion disks on the broad-line region (BLR),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 J. -M. Wang , J. Qiu , P. Du , L. C. Ho

We present a model for the accretion flow around the supermassive black hole in the LINER nucleus of NGC 1097 which fits the optical to X-ray spectral energy distribution (SED). The X-ray segment of the SED is based on observations with the…

Since the discovery of low-ionization nuclear emission-line regions in many galaxies (LINERs), it has been recognized that they constitute a class of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) which are thought to be powered by gas accretion onto a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshiaki Taniguchi , Yasuhiro Shioya , Takashi Murayama

AGNs with narrow Balmer lines show various extreme properties. In particular, rapid X-ray variability, steep X-ray spectra, peculiar optical and UV line ratios, and possibly peculiar line profiles. Since all these phenomena occur together…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ari Laor

The broad-line region (BLR) of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is an essential component, yet its small size keeps its origin, structure, and kinematics uncertain. Infrared interferometry with VLTI/GRAVITY is now resolving BLR-scale emission,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-12 Keiichi Wada , Tohru Nagao , Taro Shimizu , Daryl Joe D. Santos , Jinyi Shangguan , Richard Davies

Broad Balmer emission lines in active galactic nuclei (AGN) may display dramatic changes in amplitude, even disappearance and re-appearance in some sources. As a nearby galaxy at a redshift of z = 0.0264, Mrk 590 suffered such a cycle of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-20 J. Yang , I. van Bemmel , Z. Paragi , S. Komossa , F. Yuan , X. Yang , T. An , J. Y. Koay , C. Reynolds , J. B. R. Oonk , X. Liu , Q. Wu

In the manuscript, a candidate of sub-pc binary black hole (BBH) system is reported in SDSS J1257+2023 through different properties of broad Balmer emission lines. After subtractions of host galaxy contributions, Gaussian functions are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-02 XueGuang Zhang

The origin of the low-ionization nuclear emission-line region (LINER) prevalent in local galaxies and its relationship with supermassive black holes are debated for decades. We preform a comprehensive evaluation of traditional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-12 Zongnan Li , Zhiyuan Li , Ruben Garcia-Benito , Yifei Jin

We present the discovery of strong Balmer line absorption in H$\alpha$ to H$\gamma$ in two luminous low-ionization broad absorption line quasars (LoBAL QSOs) at z~1.5, with black hole masses around $10^{10}$ $M_\odot$ from near-IR…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-21 Andreas Schulze , Toru Misawa , Wenwen Zuo , Xue-Bing Wu

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has uncovered low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at high redshifts of $z\gtrsim 4-7$, powered by accreting black holes (BHs) with masses of $\sim 10^{6-8}~M_\odot$. One remarkable distinction…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-06 Kohei Inayoshi , Roberto Maiolino

Extreme sudden changes in the flow of accreting gas onto SMBHs manifest themselves via large-amplitude continuum variability and changes to broad Balmer emission profiles, driving changing-look AGN. X-ray flux monitoring with SRG/eROSITA…

We present a spatially resolved Baldwin-Phillips-Terlevich analysis of the narrow-line region (NLR) in the low-ionization nuclear emission-line region (LINER) I galaxy NGC 5005 using Hubble Space Telescope narrowband imaging of [O…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-19 Anna Trindade Falcão , G. Fabbiano , M. Elvis , P. Zhu , S. Kraemer , W. P. Maksym , R. Middei , D. L. Król
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