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Related papers: Associated HI in Absorbers at High Redshift

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Ultra-steep spectrum (USS) radio sources are good tracers of powerful radio galaxies at $z > 2$. Identification of even a single bright radio galaxy at $z > 6$ can be used to detect redshifted 21cm absorption due to neutral hydrogen in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-31 A. Saxena , P. Jagannathan , H. J. A. Röttgering , P. N. Best , H. T. Intema , M. Zhang , K. J. Duncan , C. L. Carilli , G. K. Miley

We report the detection of redshifted HI~21cm absorption in the $z \sim 2.347$ damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorber (DLA) towards PKS B0438-436, with the Green Bank Telescope. This is the second-highest redshift at which 21cm absorption has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Kanekar , R. Subrahmanyan , S. L. Ellison , W. M. Lane , J. N. Chengalur

We report on high sensitivity, spectral line VLBI observations of the HI absorption feature in the radio galaxy NGC4261. Although absorption is only detectable on the most sensitive baseline, it can be unambiguously associated with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. van Langevelde , Y. M. Pihlstroem , J. E. Conway , W. Jaffe , R. T. Schilizzi

This study presents results on detecting neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) 21cm absorption in the spectrum of PKS1413+135 at redshift $z=0.24670041$. The observation was conducted by FAST, with a spectral resolution of 10 Hz, using 10 minutes of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-08 Jiangang Kang , Chang-Zhi Lu , TongJie Zhang , Ming Zhu

Unlike the neutral gas density, which remains largely constant over redshifts of 0 < z < 5, the star formation density exhibits a strong redshift dependence, increasing from the present day before peaking at a redshift of z ~ 2.5. Thus,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-11 S. J. Curran

Analyses of QSO absorption lines are showing that HI content has evolved over the redshift range z=5 to z= 0. The 21cm line measurements of the z=0 HI content avoid several biases inherent in the absorption line technique, such as the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 F. H. Briggs

We study a sample of 17 z>1.5 absorbers selected based on the presence of strong CI absorption lines in SDSS spectra and observed with the ESO-VLT spectrograph X-shooter. We derive metallicities, depletion onto dust, and extinction by dust,…

A systematic search for HI 21-cm absorption in Quasar-Galaxy Pairs (QGPs) provides a powerful means to map the distribution of cold gas around high-redshift star-forming galaxies. Fiber spectroscopy of high-redshift quasars enables the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-06 Labanya Kumar Guha , Raghunathan Srianand , Rajeshwari Dutta

We present an ultraviolet spectroscopic survey of strong H I absorbers in the intergalactic medium, probing their evolution over the last 6-7 Gyr at redshifts $0.24 \leq z \leq 0.84$. We measure column densities $N_{\rm HI} \,( {\rm…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-15 J. Michael Shull , Charles W. Danforth , Evan M. Tilton , Joshua Moloney , Matthew L. Stevans

Indirect insights of Pop III stars and Black Holes (BHs) at Cosmic Dawn (CD) may be imprinted as an absorption signal in the 21cm line of HI against the CMB, when the Universe was less than 200 Myr old. To explain the additional large…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 I. Felix Mirabel , Luis F. Rodriguez

We report Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) 21cm observations of two confirmed and one candidate low redshift damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAS). HI absorption was detected in the two confirmed systems, at z=0.2378 and z=0.5247, with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Nissim Kanekar , Jayaram N. Chengalur

We present early science results from the First Large Absorption Survey in HI (FLASH), a spectroscopically blind survey for 21-cm absorption lines in cold hydrogen HI gas at cosmological distances using the Australian Square Kilometre Array…

We report the detection of 21-cm HI absorption towards the core of the Fanaroff-Riley II radio galaxy 3C452 (J2245+3941). The absorption profile is well resolved into three components; the strongest and narrowest component being coincident…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Neeraj Gupta , D. J. Saikia

The neutral atomic gas content of galaxies is usually studied in the HI 21cm emission line of hydrogen. However, at higher redshifts, we need very deep integrations to detect HI emission. The HI absorption does not suffer from this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-11 Suma Murthy , Raffaella Morganti , Bjorn Emonts , Montserrat Villar-Martín , Tom Oosterloo , Reynier Peletier

OH absorption is currently the only viable way to detect OH molecules in non-masing galaxies at cosmological distances. There have been only 6 such detections at z>0.05 to date and so it is hard to put a statistically robust constraint on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-06 Zheng Zheng , Di Li , Elaine M. Sadler , James R. Allison , Ningyu Tang

We report the detection of 21-cm absorption from foreground galaxies towards quasars, specifically z_gal = 0.3120 towards SDSS J084957.97+510829.0 (z_qso = 0.584; Pair-I) and z_gal = 0.3714 towards SDSS J144304.53+021419.3 (z_qso = 1.82;…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 N. Gupta , R. Srianand , P. Noterdaeme , P. Petitjean , S. Muzahid

We present the results of a 21-cm HI survey of 27 local massive gas-rich late-stage mergers and merger remnants with the Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope (GBT). These remnants were selected from the Quasar/ULIRG Evolution Study (QUEST)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Stacy H. Teng , Sylvain Veilleux , Andrew J. Baker

Recent VLBI observations have identified several compact radio sources which have symmetric structures on parsec scales, and exhibit HI absorption which appears to be associated with the active nucleus. These sources are uniquely well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Peck , G. B. Taylor

We report on one of the highest sensitivity surveys for molecular lines in the frequency range 6.0 to 7.4 GHz conducted to date. The observations were done with the 305m Arecibo Telescope toward a sample of twelve intermediate/high-mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-08 W. S. Tan , E. D. Araya , L. E. Lee , P. Hofner , S. Kurtz , H. Linz , L. Olmi

Ro-vibrational absorption lines of H$_2$O in the 5-8 $\mu$m wavelength range selectively probe gas against the mid-infrared continuum emitting background of the inner regions of YSOs and AGN and deliver important information about these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-11 Jialu Li , Adwin Boogert , Alexander G. G. M. Tielens