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Related papers: Temperature Structure of Four Merging Clusters Obt…

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The Chandra image of the merging, hot galaxy cluster 1E0657-56 reveals a bow shock propagating in front of a bullet-like gas cloud just exiting the disrupted cluster core. This is the first clear example of a shock front in a cluster. From…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Markevitch , A. H. Gonzalez , L. David , A. Vikhlinin , S. Murray , W. Forman , C. Jones , W. Tucker

The Chandra and XMM data for a sample of 19 relaxed groups/poor clusters, covering the temperature range 1-3 keV and selected to have the best available data, reveal a remarkable similarity in their temperature profile: cool cores outside…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Gastaldello , D. Buote , P. Humphrey , L. Zappacosta , J. Bullock , F. Brighenti , W. Mathews

In this Letter, we use the recent Chandra observation of A2142 reported by Markevitch et al. to put constraints on thermal conduction in the intracluster plasma. We show that the observed sharp temperature gradient requires that classical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Ettori , A. C. Fabian

We present results from a large mosaic of Suzaku observations of the Coma Cluster, the nearest and X-ray brightest hot, dynamically active, non-cool core system, focusing on the thermodynamic properties of the ICM on large scales. For…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Simionescu , N. Werner , O. Urban , S. W. Allen , A. C. Fabian , A. Mantz , K. Matsushita , P. E. J. Nulsen , J. S. Sanders , T. Sasaki , T. Sato , Y. Takei , S. A. Walker

An XMM-Newton imaging spectroscopy analysis of the galaxy cluster A1644 is presented. A1644 is a complex merging system consisting of a main and a sub cluster. A trail of cool, metal-rich gas has been discovered close to the sub cluster.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas H. Reiprich , Craig L. Sarazin , Joshua C. Kempner , Eric Tittley

The archetype FR-II galaxy Cygnus A lies in a moderately rich cluster about to undergo a major merger. We study the pre-merger Cygnus cluster environment using smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations constrained by 2Ms of Chandra…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-14 Timo Halbesma , Julius Donnert , Martijn de Vries , Michael Wise

We report the discovery of spatially-extended, non-thermal-like emission components in Chandra X-ray spectra for five of a sample of seven massive, merging galaxy clusters with powerful radio halos. The emission components can be fitted by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. T. Million , S. W. Allen

We present Chandra data from a 31.7 ks observation of the Centaurus cluster, using the ACIS-S detector. Images of the X-ray emission show a plume-like feature at the centre of the cluster, of extent 60 arcsec (20 kpc in projection). The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian

We report further results from a 191 ks Chandra observation of the core of the Perseus cluster, Abell 426. The emission-weighted temperature and abundance structure is mapped detail. There are temperature variations down to ~1 kpc in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian , S. W. Allen , R. W. Schmidt

Temperature measurements of galaxy clusters are used to determine their masses, which in turn are used to determine cosmological parameters. However, systematic differences between the temperatures measured by different telescopes imply a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-16 A. N. Wallbank , B. J. Maughan , F. Gastaldello , C. Potter , D. R. Wik

It has been known that Abell 2255 is not a relaxed cluster, but it is undergoing a merger. Here, we report on the analysis of the XMM-Newton observations of this cluster. The X-ray data give us the opportunity to reveal the complexity of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Irini Sakelliou , Trevor J. Ponman

A Chandra observation of the non-cooling flow cluster A 1060 has confirmed that the hot intracluster medium has fairly uniform distributions of temperature and metal abundance from a radius of about 230 kpc to the central 5 kpc region (H_0=…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Akira Hayakawa , Tae Furusho , Noriko Y. Yamasaki , Manabu Ishida , Takaya Ohashi

We present the results of a combined study of ASCA and ROSAT observations of the distant cluster Abell 2390.We determine the surface brightness profile and the gas density distribution of the cluster from the ROSAT PSPC and HRI data. A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Boehringer , Y. Tanaka , R. F. Mushotzky , Y. Ikebe , M. Hattori

We present the analysis of 30 ksec of Chandra observations of the galaxy cluster Abell 1835. Overall, the X-ray image shows a relaxed morphology, although we detect substructure in in the inner 30 kpc radius. Spectral analysis shows a steep…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 R. W. Schmidt , S. W. Allen , A. C. Fabian

We present preliminary results of imaging and spectral analysis of the cluster A496 with the S3 chip on-board the Chandra satellite. We confirm the presence of a cooling flow and radial gradients in elemental abundances. The cluster's core…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Renato A. Dupke , Raymond E. White

We present an analysis of a 50ks XMM observation of the merging galaxy cluster ClJ0152.7-1357 at z=0.83. In addition to the two main subclusters and an infalling group detected in an earlier Chandra observation of the system, XMM detects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. J. Maughan , S. C. Ellis , L. R. Jones , K. O. Mason , F. A. Cordova , W. Priedhorsky

We present the analysis of the temperature and metallicity profiles of 12 galaxy clusters in the redshift range 0.1--0.3 selected from the Chandra archive with at least ~20,000 net ACIS counts and kT>6 keV. We divide the sample between 7…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 A. Baldi , S. Ettori , P. Mazzotta , P. Tozzi , S. Borgani

In high-resolution X-ray observations of the hot plasma in clusters of galaxies significant structures caused by AGN feedback, mergers, and turbulence can be detected. Many clusters have been observed by Chandra in great depth and at high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 F. Hofmann , J. S. Sanders , K. Nandra , N. Clerc , M. Gaspari

The temperature and abundance structure in the intracluster medium (ICM) of the Hydra-A cluster of galaxies is studied with ASCA and ROSAT. The effect of the large extended outskirts in the point-spread function of the X-Ray Telescope on…

Radio observations of a few cool-core galaxy clusters have revealed the presence of diffuse emission on cluster scales, similar to what was found in merging clusters in the form of radio halos. These sources might suggest that a minor…