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Related papers: Apparent and actual galaxy cluster temperatures

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We study the X-ray cluster gas density distribution in hydrostatic equilibrium using the universal temperature profile obtained from recent simulations involving only gravitational processes. If this temperature profile is an indicator of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Suparna Roychowdhury , Biman B. Nath

We present XMM-Newton observations of a representative X-ray selected sample of 31 galaxy clusters at moderate redshift $(0.4<z<0.6)$, spanning the mass range $10^{14} < M_{\textrm 500} < 10^{15}$~M$_\odot$. This sample, EXCPRES (Evolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-28 C. M. H. Chen , M. Arnaud , E. Pointecouteau , G. W. Pratt , A. Iqbal

Observations of the rest-frame far-infrared (far-IR) emission of galaxies suggest a mild increase of dust temperature $T_{\rm dust}$ with redshift, although constraining $T_{\rm dust}$ in high-redshift systems remains challenging due to…

We perform a systematic search of cold fronts in a sample of 62 clusters observed with XMM-Newton with redshift ranging from 0.01 to 0.3. We detect one or more cold fronts in 21 (34%) of our objects. A large fraction (87.5%) of nearby…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Ghizzardi , S. Molendi , A. Leccardi , M. Rossetti

The CMB Planck satellite (ESA) will provide a catalogue of nearly 30000 galaxy clusters (Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect) between redshift 0 and approx. 2-3 (depending on the cosmological model). This hughe catalogue of clusters will allow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Diego , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , J. L. Sanz , N. Benitez , J. Silk

In recent years, significant progress has been made in building new galaxy clusters samples, at low and high redshifts, from wide-area surveys, particularly exploiting the Sunyaev--Zel'dovich (SZ) effect. A large effort is underway to…

The PSCz redshift survey and the ongoing Two-Degree Field Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) are used to look for luminosity dependence of galaxy clustering by measuring the two point correlation functions for sub-samples of the surveys. An…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ed Hawkins

Galaxy clusters offer powerful insights into the large-scale structure of the Universe and the physics of baryons in hot state. Their scientific exploitation, however, hinges on our ability to accurately measure key thermodynamic…

Aims. We map the temperature structure of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) within a nearly complete X-ray flux limited sample of galaxy clusters in the redshift range z=[0.045,0.096]. Our sample contains seven bright clusters of galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Bourdin , P. Mazzotta

Cluster of galaxies are the largest concentrations of visible mass in the Universe and therefore a fundamental topic of cosmology and astrophysics. Recent radio, EUV, and X-ray observations suggest that clusters contain large populations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Goldoni , A. Goldwurm , P. Laurent , M. Casse' , J. Paul , C. Sarazin

We present a description of the observations and data reduction procedures for an extensive spectroscopic and multi-band photometric study of nine high redshift, optically-selected cluster candidates. The primary goal of the survey is to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. B. Oke , Marc Postman , Lori Lubin

Cosmological (LambdaCDM) TreeSPH simulations of the formation and evolution of galaxy groups and clusters have been performed. The simulations invoke star formation, chemical evolution with non-instantaneous recycling, metal dependent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alessio D. Romeo , Laura Portinari , Jesper Sommer-Larsen

The clustering amplitude of galaxies depends on their intrinsic luminosity. We compare the properties of publicly available galaxy formation models with clustering measurements from the two-degree field galaxy redshift survey. The model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Han Seek Kim , C. M. Baugh , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk , A. J. Benson

A recent X-ray observation of the cluster 1E0657-56 (z=0.296) with ASCA implied an unusually high temperature of ~17 keV. Such a high temperature would make it the hottest known cluster and severely constrain cosmological since, in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tahir Yaqoob

We study the clustering of galaxies as a function of spectral type and redshift in the range $0.35 < z < 1.1$ using data from the Advanced Large Homogeneous Area Medium Band Redshift Astronomical (ALHAMBRA) survey. The data cover 2.381…

Deep XMM and Chandra observations of ClJ1226.9+3332 at z=0.89 have enabled the most detailed X-ray mass analysis of any such high-redshift galaxy cluster. The XMM temperature profile of the system shows no sign of central cooling, with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 B. J. Maughan , C. Jones , L. R. Jones , L. Van Speybroeck

Temperature maps are presented of the 9 largest clusters in the mock catalogues of Muanwong et al. for both the Preheating and Radiative models. The maps show that clusters are not smooth, featureless systems, but contain a variety of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Lesley I. Onuora , Scott T. Kay , Peter A. Thomas

We derive cosmological constraints using a galaxy cluster sample selected from the 2500~deg$^2$ SPT-SZ survey. The sample spans the redshift range $0.25< z<1.75$ and contains 343 clusters with SZ detection significance $\xi>5$. The sample…

To study the mass distribution of galaxy clusters up to their Virial radius, CL0016+16 seems to be a good candidate,since it is a bright massive cluster, previously considered as being dynamically relaxed. Using XMM-Newton observations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Solovyeva , S. Anokhin , J. L. Sauvageot , R. Teyssier , D. Neumann

We present a comprehensive space-based study of ten X-ray luminous galaxy clusters (L_X>=8e44erg/s[0.1-2.4keV]) at z=0.2. Hubble Space Telescope observations reveal numerous gravitationally-lensed arcs for which we present four new…

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