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Related papers: The boron absorption line at 2089.6 AA in HD 14028…

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Data in the 2090 A B region of HD 76932 have been obtained at high S/N using the HST GHRS echelle at a resolution of 90,000. This wavelength region has been previously identified as a likely candidate for observing the B11/B10 isotopic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. M. Rebull , D. K. Duncan , S. Johansson , J. Thorburn , B. Fields

Using observations of the 2496.7 A B I line with the HST GHRS at a nominal resolution of 90,000, we have found the abundance of boron of HD 140283 to be log epsilon_B (= 12 + log (N_B/N_H)) = 0.34 \pm 0.20. This result is found when a…

We have observed the B I 2497 A line to derive the boron abundances of two very metal-poor stars selected to help in tracing the origin and evolution of this element in the early Galaxy: BD +23 3130 and HD 84937. The observations were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. J. Garcia Lopez , D. L. Lambert , B. Edvardsson , B. Gustafsson , D. Kiselman , R. Rebolo

The boron abundances for two young solar-type members of the Orion association, BD -6 1250 and HD 294297, are derived from HST STIS spectra of the B I transition at 2496.771 A. The best-fit boron abundances for the target stars are 0.13 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Cunha , V. Smith , E. Parizot , D. Lambert

We use new Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) and archival Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph (GHRS) observations to study interstellar B II 1362 and O I 1355 absorption along seven sightlines. Our new column density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Christopher Howk , Kenneth R. Sembach , Blair D. Savage

The light elements beryllium (Be; $Z=4$) and boron (B; $Z=5$) are mainly produced by spallation reactions between cosmic rays and carbon (C; $Z=6$), nitrogen (N; $Z=7$), and oxygen (O; $Z=8$) nuclei. Only traces of Be or B would have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-14 Monique Spite , Beatriz Barbuy , Kefeng Tan

Boron abundances have been derived for seven main sequence B-type stars from HST STIS spectra around the B III 2066 A line. In two stars, boron appears to be undepleted with respect to the presumed initial abundance. In one star, boron is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. A. Venn , A. M. Brooks , D. L. Lambert , M. Lemke , N. Langer , D. J. Lennon , F. P. Keenan

The Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph (GHRS) of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) has been used to observe the boron 2500 A region of BD-13 3442. At a metallicity of [Fe/H]=-3.00, this is the most metal-poor star ever observed for B.…

The non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) line formation of neutral boron in the atmospheres of cool stars are investigated. Our results confirm that NLTE effects for the B I resonance lines, which are due to a combination of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-07 Kefeng Tan , Jianrong Shi , Gang Zhao

We present a comprehensive survey of boron abundances in diffuse interstellar clouds from observations made with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) of the Hubble Space Telescope. Our sample of 56 Galactic sight lines is the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-02 A. M. Ritchey , S. R. Federman , Y. Sheffer , D. L. Lambert

The formation of the resonance lines of neutral boron in solar-type stellar atmospheres is investigated taking into account effects of departures from local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE effects). The latter are due to a combination of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan Kiselman

Boron abundances in A- and B-type stars may be a successful way to track evolutionary effects in these hot stars. The light elements -- Li, Be, and B -- are tracers of exposure to temperatures more moderate than those in which the H-burning…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kim A. Venn , David L. Lambert , Michael Lemke

Boron provides a special probe below the stellar surface as it survives to greater depths than do Li and Be. To search for B depletions we have observed B in 13 F and G dwarfs with large Be depletions; for comparison we also obtained…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Constantine P. Deliyannis , Aaron Steinhauer

We determine abundances from the absorption spectrum of the magnetic Herbig Ae star HD 190073 (V1295 Aql). The observations are primarily from HARPS spectra obtained at a single epoch. We accept arguments that the presence of numerous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 C. R. Cowley , S. Hubrig

(Abridged) New boron abundances for seven main-sequence B-type stars are determined from HST STIS spectroscopy around the BIII 2066A line. Boron abundances provide a unique and critical test of stellar evolution models that include…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. T. Mendel , K. A. Venn , C. R. Proffitt , A. M. Brooks , D. L. Lambert

We present a comprehensive survey of B abundances in diffuse interstellar clouds from HST/STIS observations along 56 Galactic sight lines. Our sample is the result of a complete search of archival STIS data for the B II resonance line at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 A. M. Ritchey , S. R. Federman , Y. Sheffer , D. L. Lambert

Molecular absorption lines of OH (99 lines) and CH (105 lines) are measured for the carbon-enhanced metal-poor star BD+44 493 with [Fe/H]=-3.8. The abundances of oxygen and carbon determined from individual lines based on an 1D-LTE analysis…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-30 Wako Aoki

HD 140283 is a nearby (V=7.7) subgiant metal-poor star, extensively analysed in the literature. Although many spectra have been obtained for this star, none showed a signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio high enough to enable a very accurate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-06 C. Siqueira Mello , B. Barbuy , M. Spite , F. Spite

We study the formation of B I lines in a grid of cool stellar model atmospheres without the assumption of local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE). The non-LTE modelling includes the effect of other lines blending with the B I resonance lines.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan Kiselman , Mats Carlsson

Many works have attempted to investigate the astrophysical origin of the neutron-capture elements in the metalpoor star HD 140283. However, no definite conclusions have been drawn. In this work, using the abundancedecomposed approach, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-17 Ping Niu , Wenyuan Cui , Bo Zhang
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