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Related papers: Palomar 13's Last Stand

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We aim at a detailed description of the kinematic properties of the old, (several Gyrs) late-type CO-absorption star population among the Galactic centre (GC) cluster stars. We applied AO-assisted, near-infrared imaging and integral-field…

We investigate the dynamical status of the low-mass globular cluster Palomar 13 by means of N-body computations to test whether its unusually high mass-to-light ratio of about 40 and its peculiarly shallow surface density profile can be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 A. H. W. Kuepper , S. Mieske , P. Kroupa

Wide-field photometric data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey have recently revealed that the Galactic globular cluster Palomar 5 is in the process of being tidally disrupted (Odenkirchen et al. 2001). Here we investigate the kinematics of…

We cross-match objects from several different astronomical catalogs to determine the absolute proper proper motions of stars within the 30-arcmin radius fields of 115 Milky-Way globular clusters with the accuracy of 1--2~mas/yr. The proper…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-13 A. A. Chemel , E. V. Glushkova , A. K. Dambis , A. S. Rastorguev , L. N. Yalyalieva

We present the first ever direct $N$-body computations of an old Milky Way globular cluster over its entire life time on a star-by-star basis. Using recent GPU hardware at Bonn University, we have performed a comprehensive set of $N$-body…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Akram Hasani Zonoozi , Andreas H. W. Kuepper , Holger Baumgardt , Hosein Haghi , Pavel Kroupa , Michael Hilker

We computed proper motions of a selected sample of globular clusters projected on the central bulge, employing CCD images gathered along the last 25 years at the ESO-NTT, ESO-Danish and HST telescopes. We presented a method to derive their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 L. J. Rossi , S. Ortolani , B. Barbuy , E. Bica , A. Bonfanti

Palomar 4 is a low-density globular cluster with a current mass $\approx30000 M_{\odot}$ in the outer halo of the Milky Way with a two-body relaxation time of the order of a Hubble time. Yet, it is strongly mass segregated and contains a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-24 Akram Hasani Zonoozi , Hosein Haghi , Pavel Kroupa , Andreas H. W. Küpper , Holger Baumgardt

We present the results of photometric measurements from images of the LMC cluster ESO 121-SC03 taken with HST/ACS. Our resulting CMD reaches 3 magnitudes below the main-sequence turn-off, representing the deepest observation of this cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. D. Mackey , M. J. Payne , G. F. Gilmore

We have derived the absolute proper motion (PM) of the globular cluster M55 using a large set of CCD images collected with the du Pont telescope between 1997 and 2008. We find (PM_RA*cos(DEC), PM_DEC) = (-3.31 +/- 0.10, -9.14 +/- 0.15)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 K. Zloczewski , J. Kaluzny , I. B. Thompson

In this study, we have used the {\it Gaia} Third Data Release (Gaia DR3) to investigate an intermediate-age open cluster Collinder 74. Taking into account the stars with membership probabilities over 0.5 and inside the limiting radius of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-23 T. Yontan , R. Canbay

We present the first detailed assessment of the large-scale rotation of any galaxy based on full three-dimensional velocity measurements. We do this for the LMC by combining our HST average proper motion (PM) measurements for stars in 22…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Roeland P. van der Marel , Nitya Kallivayalil

We used high resolution spectra acquired at the Magellan Telescope to measure radial and rotational velocities of approximately 200 stars in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 3201. The surveyed sample includes Blue Stragglers Stars (BSSs)…

We report the discovery of a previously unknown massive Galactic star cluster at l=29.22, b=-0.20. Identified visually in mid-IR images from the Spitzer GLIMPSE survey, the cluster contains at least 8 late-type supergiants, based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael J. Alexander , Henry A. Kobulnicky , Dan P. Clemens , Katherine Jameson , April Pinnick , Michael Pavel

At a Galactocentric distance of 27 kpc, Pal 13 is an old globular cluster (GC) in the outer halo. We present a chemical abundance analysis of this remote system from high-resolution spectra obtained with Keck/HIRES. Owing to the low…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-27 Andreas Koch , Patrick Côté

As a by-product of high-precision, ultra-deep stellar photometry in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6397 with the Hubble Space Telescope, we are able to measure a large population of background galaxies whose images are nearly point-like.…

We present Hubble Space Telescope (HST) absolute proper motion (PM) measurements for 20 globular clusters (GCs) in the Milky Way (MW) halo at Galactocentric distances $R_{\rm GC} \approx 10-100$ kpc, with median per-coordinate PM…

In this paper, we present astrophysical parameters of the open cluster King 13 based on the VI CCD and 2MASS JHKs photometric data. This is a poorly studied cluster, for which new results have been found in the present work. To identify…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-12 Alok Durgapal , D Bisht , Geeta Rangwal , Harmeen Kaur , R. K. S. Yadav

We have measured the absolute proper motions of four low-latitude, inner-Galaxy globular clusters. These clusters are: NGC 6266 (M62), NGC 6304, NGC 6316 and NGC 6723. The proper motions are on the Hipparcos system, as no background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dana I. Dinescu , Terrence M. Girard , William F. van Altena , Carlos Lopez

We investigate the loss of low-mass stars in two of the faintest globular clusters known, AM 4 and Palomar 13 (Pal 13), using HST/WFC3 F606W and F814W photometry. To determine the physical properties of each cluster --- age, mass,…

Photometry of a large field around the young globular cluster Palomar 12 has revealed the main-sequence of a low surface-brightness stellar system. This main-sequence is indicative of a stellar population that varies significantly in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Martinez-Delgado , R. Zinn , R. Carrera , C. Gallart