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Determining which between projected local density and distance from the cluster center plays a major role in regulating morphological fractions in clusters is a longstanding debate. Reaching a definitive answer will shed light on the main…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-07 B. Vulcani , B. M. Poggianti , M. Gullieuszik , A. Moretti , J. Fritz , D. Bettoni , B. Facciolli , G. Fasano , A. Omizzolo

We investigate the dependence of several galaxy properties on the environment and cluster identification techniques. We select clusters of galaxies from two catalogues based on the SDSS: the ROSAT-SDSS Galaxy Cluster Survey, and the MaxBCG…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. Coenda , H. Muriel

We study the dependence of galaxy properties on the clustercentric radius and the environment attributed to the nearest neighbor galaxy using the SDSS galaxies associated with the Abell galaxy clusters. We find that there exists a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Changbom Park , Ho Seong Hwang

(Abridged) We present a morphological analysis of 17 X-ray selected clusters at z~0.25, imaged uniformly with HST WFPC2. Eight of these clusters have low X-ray luminosities (<10^{44} erg/s), while the remaining nine clusters have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Balogh , Ian Smail , R. Bower , B. Ziegler , G. Smith , R. Davies , A. Gaztelu , J. -P. Kneib , H. Ebeling

Galaxy clusters approximate a planar (FP) distribution in a three-dimensional parameter space which can be characterized by optical luminosity, half-light radius, and X-ray luminosity. Using a high-quality catalog of cluster redshifts, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Christopher J. Miller , Adrian Melott , Patrick Gorman

The observed properties of galaxies are strongly dependent on both their total stellar mass and their morphology. Furthermore, the environment is known to play a strong role in shaping them. The galaxy population in the local universe that…

We examine the influence of the morphology-density(MD) relation and a wide range of simple models for biased galaxy formation on statistical measures of large scale structure. We contrast the behavior of local biasing models, in which the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vijay K. Narayanan , Andreas Berlind , David H. Weinberg

The X-ray morphologies of clusters of galaxies display significant variations, reflecting their dynamical histories and the nonlinear dependence of X-ray emissivity on the density of the intracluster gas. Qualitative and quantitative…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-02 Maya Benyas , Jordan Pfeifer , Adam B. Mantz , Steven W. Allen , Elise Darragh-Ford

We present the analysis of a local (z = 0.04 - 0.2) sample of 31 galaxy clusters with the aim of measuring the density of the X-ray emitting gas in cluster outskirts. We compare our results with numerical simulations to set constraints on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-08 D. Eckert , F. Vazza , S. Ettori , S. Molendi , D. Nagai , E. T. Lau , M. Roncarelli , M. Rossetti , S. L. Snowden , F. Gastaldello

Using traditional morphological classifications of galaxies in 10 intermediate-redshift (z~0.5) clusters observed with WFPC-2 on the Hubble Space Telescope, we derive relations between morphology and local galaxy density similar to that…

We investigate how the [OII] properties and the morphologies of galaxies in clusters and groups at z=0.4-0.8 depend on projected local galaxy density, and compare with the field at similar redshifts and clusters at low-z. In both nearby and…

I outline the connections between some of the most widely used statistical measures of galaxy clustering and the fundamental issues in the theory of structure formation. I devote particular attention to the problem of biasing, i.e. to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David H. Weinberg

Galaxy clusters provide powerful laboratories for the study of galaxy evolution, particularly the origin of correlations of morphology and star formation rate (SFR) with density. We construct visible to MIR spectral energy distributions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 David W. Atlee , Paul Martini

The morphology-density relationship states that dense cosmic environments such as galaxy clusters have an overabundance of quiescent elliptical galaxies, but it is unclear at which redshift this relationship is first established. We study…

Galaxy clusters are widely used to constrain cosmological parameters through their properties, such as masses, luminosity and temperature distributions. One should take into account all kind of biases that could affect these analyses in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 Maria Manolopoulou , Ben Hoyle , Robert G. Mann , Martin Sahlen , Seshadri Nadathur

We use \sim 2000 galaxies belonging to different environments to show how the fractions of different galaxy morphological types vary with global environment and as function of galaxy stellar mass at low redshift. Considering mass limited…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Rosa Calvi , Bianca M. Poggianti , Giovanni Fasano , Benedetta Vulcani

From the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 5 (DR5), we extract a sample of 4594 galaxies at redshifts 0.02<z<0.03, complete down to a stellar mass of M=10^10 Msol. We quantify their structure (Sersic index), morphology (Sersic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Arjen van der Wel

Morphology is often used to infer the state of relaxation of galaxy clusters. The regularity, symmetry, and degree to which a cluster is centrally concentrated inform quantitative measures of cluster morphology. The Cluster Lensing and…

Using a volume-limited sample of Main Galaxies from the SDSS Data Release 5, we investigate the dependence of galaxy properties on local environment. For each galaxy, the local three-dimensional density is calculated. We find that galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-19 Xin-Fa Deng , Ji-Zhou He , Qun Zhang , Cong-Gen He , Peng Jiang , Yong Xin

Simulations of cluster formation have demonstrated that condensation of baryons into central galaxies during cluster formation can drive the shape of the gas distribution in galaxy clusters significantly rounder, even at radii as large as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Erwin T. Lau , Daisuke Nagai , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Alexey Vikhlinin , Andrew R. Zentner
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