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Related papers: Absolute Proper Motions of Open Clusters: I. Obser…

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We present a catalog of 424 common proper motion companions to Hipparcos stars with good (>3 sigma) parallaxes, thereby effectively providing new parallaxes for these companions. Compared to stars in the Hipparcos catalog, these stars are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew Gould , Julio Chaname

Proper motions are computed and collected in a catalog using the Hipparcos positions (epoch 1991.25) and URAT1 positions (epoch 2012.3 to 2014.6). The goal is to obtain a significant improvement on the proper motion accuracy of single stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Julien Frouard , Bryan N. Dorland , Valeri V. Makarov , Norbert Zacharias , Charlie T. Finch

We present 11 new open cluster candidates found in a systematic search for unknown star clusters using the astrometric and photometric data included in the Tycho2 catalog. The possible existence of these stellar aggregates is supported by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. S. Alessi , A. Moitinho , W. S. Dias

Absolute proper motions are determined for stars and galaxies to V=17.5 over a 450 square-degree area that encloses both Magellanic Clouds. The proper motions are based on photographic and CCD observations of the Yale/San Juan Southern…

An improved method for estimating distances to open clusters is presented and applied to Hipparcos data for the Pleiades and the Hyades. The method is applied in the context of the historic Pleiades distance problem, with a discussion of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 M Palmer , F Arenou , X Luri , E Masana

We have derived the absolute proper motion (PM) of the globular cluster M55 using a large set of CCD images collected with the du Pont telescope between 1997 and 2008. We find (PM_RA*cos(DEC), PM_DEC) = (-3.31 +/- 0.10, -9.14 +/- 0.15)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 K. Zloczewski , J. Kaluzny , I. B. Thompson

Aims. We are searching for new open clusters or moving groups in the Solar neighbourhood. Methods. We used the Gaia-TGAS catalogue, cut it into narrow proper motion and parallax slices and searched for significant spatial over-densities of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-20 Siegfried Röser , Elena Schilbach , Bertrand Goldman , Thomas Henning , Attila Moor , Aliz Derekas

In this paper we investigate whether a misestimate of proper motions could have been a source of substantial systematic errors in the statistical parallax determination of the absolute magnitude of RR Lyrae stars. In an earlier paper, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Piotr Popowski , Andrew Gould

The results of the complex study of galactic open cluster Trumpler 2 are presented. In order to obtain the proper motions the positions of 2600 stars up to the limit magnitude B ~ 16.25 mag in the area 80x80 arcmin around the cluster were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Frolov , J. K. Ananjevskaja , E. G. Jilinski , D. L. Gorshanov

We develop Bayesian statistical methods for discovering and assigning probabilities to non-random (e.g., physical) stellar companions. These companions are either presently bound or were previously bound. The probabilities depend on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Ed Shaya , Rob Olling

AIMS: We checked a sample of 545 F stars within 50 pc for wide companions using existing near-infrared and optical sky surveys. METHODS: Applying the common proper motion (CPM) criterion, we detected wide companion candidates with 6-120…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Ralf-Dieter Scholz

We derive lists of proper-motions and kinematic membership probabilities for 49 open clusters and possible open clusters in the zone of the Bordeaux PM2000 proper motion catalogue ($+11^{\circ}\le\delta\le+18^{\circ}$). We test different…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-06-02 A. Krone-Martins , C. Soubiran , C. Ducourant , R. Teixeira , J. F. Le Campion

We present a Catalog of high proper motion (HPM) stars detected in the foreground of central parts of the Magellanic Clouds. The Catalog contains 2161 objects in the 4.5 square degree area towards the LMC, and 892 HPM stars in the 2.4…

We present new BVRI photometry for a sample of 54 local G and K stars with accurate Hipparcos parallaxes in the metallicity range -0.4 < [Fe/H] < +0.3. We use this sample to develop a completely model-independent main sequence (MS) fitting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Susan M. Percival , Maurizio Salaris , David Kilkenny

We discuss the nature of eleven Possible Open Cluster Remnants (POCRs) by using absolute proper motions from the Southern Proper Motion (SPM) Program 3 (Girard et al. 2004) combined with near infrared photometry from 2MASS. The analysis is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Giovanni Carraro , Dana Dinescu , Terrence Girard , William van Altena

We propose and apply a test that can detect any systematic errors in the Hipparcos parallaxes towards the Hyades cluster at the level of 0.3 mas. We show that the statistical parallax method subsumes the classical moving cluster methods and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Vijay K. Narayanan , Andrew Gould

Two motions in the galactic plane have been detected and characterized, based on the determination of a common systematic component in Hipparcos catalogue proper motions. The procedure is based only on positions, proper motions and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Abad , Katherine Vieira

The bulk motion of star clusters can be determined after careful membership analysis using parametric or non-parametric approaches. This study aims to implement non-parametric membership analysis based on Binned Kernel Density Estimator…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-02-16 R. Priyatikanto , M. I. Arifyanto

We analyze 9 open clusters with ages in the range 70 Myr to 3.2 Gyr using UCAC2 proper motion data and 2MASS photometry. For each cluster we consider the projected velocity distributions in the core and off-core regions separately. In the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Bica , C. Bonatto

Our goal was to compare the open cluster photometric distance scale of the global survey of star clusters in the Milky Way (MWSC) with the distances derived from trigonometric parallaxes from the Gaia DR1/TGAS catalogue and to investigate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Dana Kovaleva , Anatoly Piskunov , Nina Kharchenko , Ralf-Dieter Scholz