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Related papers: A Massive Dark Object in the S0 galaxy NGC 4350

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We present a strong lens analysis of SDSS J1004+4112, a unique quasar lens produced by a massive cluster of galaxies at z=0.68, using a newly developed software for gravitational lensing. We find that our parametric mass model well…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Masamune Oguri

The discovery of the Sgr dwarf galaxy (Ibata, Gilmore, Irwin 1994) shows that the Galactic halo contains large clumps which are not full viralized. Stars in such a clump can lense a background extragalactic source. I use parameters of Sgr…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 HongSheng Zhao

We determine the mass distribution of a spiral galaxy, 2237+0305 using both gravitational lensing and dynamical constraints. We find that lensing can break the disc-halo degeneracy. 2237+0305 has a sub-maximal disc, contributing 57+/-3 per…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Cathryn M. Trott , Rachel L. Webster

We have detected diffuse soft X-ray emission (0.4-1 keV) from the disk of the spiral galaxy NGC 2403 with Chandra. This diffuse emission (with a total luminosity of 2.1 x 10^38 erg/s and a gas temperature of 2-8 x 10^6 K) is well separated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Filippo Fraternali , Massimo Cappi , Renzo Sancisi , Tom Oosterloo

We present an optical study of the strong lensing galaxy cluster MS 0440.5$+$0204 at $z=0.19593$, based on CFHT/MegaCam g', r'-photometry and GMOS/Gemini and CFHT/MOS/SIS spectroscopy in a broader area compared to previous works. We have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-29 E. R. Carrasco , T. Verdugo , V. Motta , G. Foëx , E. Ellingson , P. L. Gomez , E. Falco , M. Limousin

Astronomical objects in our universe that are too faint to be directly detectable exist and are important - an obvious example being dark matter. The same can also apply to very faint baryonic objects, such as low luminosity dwarf galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-03 Alice Chen , Niayesh Afshordi

We review the physical processes that occur at the center of the Galaxy and that are related to the supermassive black hole Sgr A* residing there. The discovery of high-velocity S0 stars orbiting Sgr A* for the first time allowed measuring…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-10 V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko

We present the first optical photometric study of the active galaxy SBS 0748+499. First, we present B, V, R and I photometric data: total magnitudes and B-V, B-R, B-I colors; surface brightness, color and geometric profiles, with emphasis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. Torrealba , E. Benitez , A. Franco-Balderas , V. Chavushyan

It has been recently claimed that the confined structure of the debris from the Sagittarius dwarf implies that the dark-matter halo of our Galaxy should be nearly spherical, in strong contrast with predictions from cold dark-matter (CDM)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Amina Helmi

The new observational data concerning distribution, excitation, and kinematics of the ionized gas in the giant early-type disk galaxy NGC 2655 obtained at the 6m telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory (SAO RAS) and at the 2.5m…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-16 Olga K. Sil'chenko , Alexei V. Moiseev , Alexandre S. Gusev , Daria V. Kozlova

Spectroscopic observations have been carried out for eleven objects believed to be planetary nebulae on the basis of their optical appearance. They were discovered in an ongoing deep search for galaxies in the Southern Milky Way…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. C. Kraan-Korteweg , A. P. Fairall , P. A. Woudt , G. C. Van de Steene

We used the IRAM Interferometer to detect CO(3-2), CO(7-6), and 1.3 mm dust continuum emission from the submillimeter galaxy SMM J14011+0252 at a redshift of 2.6. Contrary to a recent claim that the CO was extended over 6.6 arcsec (57 kpc),…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Downes , P. M. Solomon

We report the discovery of an ultra-faint Milky Way satellite galaxy in the constellation of Pegasus. The concentration of stars was detected by applying our overdensity detection algorithm to the SDSS-DR 10 and confirmed with deeper…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Dongwon Kim , Helmut Jerjen , Dougal Mackey , Gary S. Da Costa , Antonino P. Milone

NGC4650A is a polar disk galaxy: this is a peculiar object composed by a central spheroidal component, the host galaxy (HG), and an extended disk made up by gas, stars and dust, which orbits nearly perpendicular to the plane of the central…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Iodice

We have obtained deep images in the BVRIJHKs bands of the field centered on QSO 1508+5714 (z_{em} =4.28) with the Suprime camera, FOCAS and MOIRCS cameras on Subaru telescope. We report here the detection of a B-dropout galaxy, which is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yiping Wang , Toru Yamada , Ichi Tanaka , Masanori Iye

We present the discovery of an extremely-luminous dust-obscured galaxy (DOG) at $z_{\rm spec}$ = 3.703, WISE J101326.25+611220.1. This DOG is selected as a candidate of extremely-luminous infrared (IR) galaxies based on the photometry from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-25 Yoshiki Toba , Junko Ueda , Chen-Fatt Lim , Wei-Hao Wang , Tohru Nagao , Yu-Yen Chang , Toshiki Saito , Ryohei Kawabe

The halos of disk galaxies form a crucial connection between the galaxy disk and the intergalactic medium. Massive stars, HII regions, or dwarf galaxies located in the halos of galaxies are potential tracers of recent accretion and/or…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-28 Y. Stein , D. J. Bomans , P. Kamphuis , E. Jütte , M. Langener , R. -J. Dettmar

In this paper we present a method to analyse absorption line spectra of a galaxy designed to determine the stellar dynamics and the stellar populations by a direct fit to the spectra. This paper is the first one to report on the application…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. De Bruyne , S. De Rijcke , H. Dejonghe , W. W. Zeilinger

We present new dynamical models of the S0 galaxy N3115, making use of the available published photometry and kinematics as well as of two-dimensional TIGER spectrography. We first examined the kinematics in the central 40 arcsec in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric Emsellem , Herwig Dejonghe , Roland Bacon

We present a stellar dynamical mass measurement of a newly detected supermassive black hole (SMBH) at the center of the fast-rotating, massive elliptical galaxy NGC 2693 as part of the MASSIVE survey. We combine high signal-to-noise…