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Related papers: Matter in Strong Magnetic Fields

200 papers

We study the impact of strong magnetic fields on the pasta phases that are expected to exist in the inner crust of neutron stars. We employ the relativistic mean field model to describe the nucleon interaction and use the self-consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-14 S. S. Bao , J. N. Hu , H. Shen

This work aims at studying how magnetic fields affect the observational properties and the long-term evolution of isolated neutron stars, which are the strongest magnets in the universe. The extreme physical conditions met inside these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-10-07 Daniele Viganò

Several populations of neutron stars have surface magnetic fields above the critical strength of 4.4 x 10^{13} G where the electron cyclotron energy equals its rest mass energy. These include high-field rotation-powered pulsars, X-ray dim…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-15 Alice K. Harding

Neutron stars are the endpoint of the life of intermediate mass stars and posses in their cores matter in the most extreme conditions in the universe. Besides their extremes of temperature (found in proto-neutron stars) and densities,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-07 R. O. Gomes , S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer

The equation of state of neutron matter is affected by the presence of a magnetic field due to the intrinsic magnetic moment of the neutron. Here we study the equilibrium configuration of this system for a wide range of densities,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-15 R. Aguirre , E. Bauer , I. Vidaña

It is expected that the magnetic field in the surface of magnetars do not exceed $10^{15}$ G. However, in heavy ion collisions, this value is expected to be much higher. We investigate the effects of a magnetic fields varying from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 M. G. de Paoli , D. P. Menezes

We study the effects of very strong magnetic fields on the equation of state (EOS) in multicomponent, interacting matter by developing a covariant description for the inclusion of the anomalous magnetic moments of nucleons. For the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Broderick , M. Prakash , J. M. Lattimer

We study the effects of strong magnetic fields on the neutron star structure. If the interior field of a star is on the same order of the surface field currently observed, the influences of the magnetic field on the star mass and radius are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Guangjun Mao , Akira Iwamoto , Zhuxia Li

The current work investigates the structural properties of neutron stars in the presence of a strong magnetic field within the framework of f(R,T) modified gravity, where the matter-geometry coupling leads to deviations from general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Charul Rathod , M. Mishra , Prasanta Kumar Das

We obtain the equations that define the equilibrium of a homogeneous relativistic gas of neutrons, protons and electrons in a constant magnetic field as applied to the conditions that probably occur near the center of neutron stars. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Choon-Lin Ho , V. R. Kahlilov , Chi Yang

We study the problem of neutron star composition in the presence of a strong magnetic field. The effects of the anomalous magnetic moments of both nucleons and electrons are investigated in relativistic mean field calculations for a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Mao , V. N. Kondratyev , A. Iwamoto , Z. Li , X. Wu , W. Greiner , I. N. Mikhailov

We study the effect of magnetic field on the dominant neutrino emission processes in neutron stars.The processes are first calculated for the case when the magnetic field does not exceed the critical value to confine electrons to the lowest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ashok Goyal , V. K. Gupta , Kanupriya , Vinita Tuli

Magnetars are compact stars which are observationally determined to have very strong surface magnetic fields of the order of $10^{14}-10^{15}$G. The centre of the star can potentially have a magnetic field several orders of magnitude…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-05-16 Ritam Mallick , Stefan Schramm

Neutron stars with strong magnetic fields are considered in the framework of f(R) gravity. In order to describe dense matter in magnetic field, the model with baryon octet interacting through $\sigma$$\rho$$\omega$-fields is used. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Artyom V. Astashenok , Salvatore Capozziello , Sergei D. Odintsov

Using relativistic mean-field models, the formation of clusterized matter, as the one expected to exist in the inner crust of neutron stars, is determined under the effect of strong magnetic fields. As already predicted from a calculation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Helena Pais , Bruno Bertolino , Jianjun Fang , Xiaopeng Wang , Constança Providência

In magnetic fields stronger than B_Q = 4.4 X 10^13 Gauss, an electron's Landau excitation energy exceeds its rest energy. I review the physics of this strange regime and some of its implications for the crusts and magneto- spheres of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert C. Duncan

The body-centered cubic Coulomb crystal of ions in the presence of a uniform magnetic field is studied using the rigid electron background approximation. The phonon mode spectra are calculated for a wide range of magnetic field strengths…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 D. A. Baiko

We investigate the effects of a magnetic field on the thermodynamics of a neutron system at finite density and temperature. Our main motivation is to deepen the understanding of the physics of a class of neutron stars known as magnetars,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-12 E. J. Ferrer , A. Hackebill

We investigate the properties of strange quark matter in a strong magnetic field with quark confinement by the density dependence of quark mass considering the total baryon number conservation, charge neutrality and chemical equilibrium.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 J. X. Hou , G. X. Peng , C. J. Xia , J. F. Xu

I briefly review some aspects of the effect of magnetic fields in the high density regime relevant to neutron stars, focusing mainly on compact star structure and composition, superconductivity, combustion processes, and gamma ray bursts.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 German Lugones