English
Related papers

Related papers: A Moderate Cluster Cooling Flow Model

200 papers

We discuss new results from the Chandra X-ray Observatory and XMM-Newton on cluster cooling flows, emphasizing early results from our Chandra programs. We find cooling rates reduced by factors of 5-10 compared to those from earlier…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. McNamara , M. W. Wise , L. P. David , P. E. J. Nulsen , C. L. Sarazin

We study the similarities of jet-medium interactions in several quite different astrophysical systems using 2D and 3D hydrodynamical numerical simulations, and find many similarities. The systems include cooling flow (CF) clusters of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Noam Soker , Muhammad Akashi , Avishai Gilkis , Shlomi Hillel , Oded Papish , Michael Refaelovich , Danny Tsebrenko

Cooling flows are common in galaxy clusters which have cool cores. The soft X-ray emission below 1 keV from the flows is mostly absorbed by cold dusty gas within the central cooling sites. Further evidence for this process is presented here…

The gas in the cores of many clusters and groups of galaxies has a short radiative cooling time. Energy from the central black hole is observed to flow into this gas by means of jets, bubbles and sound waves. Cooling is thus offset by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. C. Fabian , J. S. Sanders

In galaxy clusters, the hot intracluster medium (ICM) can develop a striking multi-phase structure around the brightest cluster galaxy. Much work has been done on understanding the origin of this central nebula, but less work has studied…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-01 Fred Jennings , Ricarda Beckmann , Debora Sijacki , Yohan Dubois

Central cluster galaxies (cDs) in cooling flows are growing rapidly through gas accretion and star formation. At the same time, AGN outbursts fueled by accretion onto supermassive black holes are generating X-ray cavity systems and driving…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 D. A. Rafferty , B. R. McNamara , P. E. J. Nulsen , M. W. Wise

Several galaxy clusters are known to present multiple and misaligned pairs of cavities seen in X-rays, as well as twisted kiloparsec-scale jets at radio wavelengths. It suggests that the AGN precessing jets play a role in the formation of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-02 D. Falceta-Goncalves , A. Caproni , Z. Abraham , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , D. M. Teixeira

X-ray observations of cavities and shock fronts produced by jets streaming through hot halos have significantly advanced our understanding of the energetics and dynamics of extragalactic radio sources. Radio sources at the centers of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-29 B. R. McNamara , L. Birzan , D. A. Rafferty , P. E. J. Nulsen , C. Carilli , M. W. Wise

We present a study of 107 galaxies, groups, and clusters spanning ~3 orders of magnitude in mass, ~5 orders of magnitude in central galaxy star formation rate (SFR), ~4 orders of magnitude in the classical cooling rate (dM/dt) of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-16 M. McDonald , M. Gaspari , B. R. McNamara , G. R. Tremblay

Feedback processes by active galactic nuclei in the centres of galaxy clusters appear to prevent large-scale cooling flows and impede star formation. However, the detailed heating mechanism remains uncertain. One promising heating scenario…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-30 Kristian Ehlert , Rainer Weinberger , Christoph Pfrommer , Rüdiger Pakmor , Volker Springel

We investigate the effects of intermittent strong jets from an Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) of a massive galaxy in the core of a cool core galaxy cluster, on the dynamics and metal distribution of the intra-cluster medium (ICM). We use a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-03 Martin Huarte-Espinosa , Martin Krause , Paul Alexander , Christian R. Kaiser

Despite the substantial progress made recently in understanding the role of AGN feedback and associated non-thermal effects, the precise mechanism that prevents the core of some clusters of galaxies from collapsing catastrophically by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-29 Richard Lieu

The standard cooling flow model has predicted a large amount of cool gas in the clusters of galaxies. The failure of the Chandra and XXM-Newton telescopes to detect cooling gas (below 1-2 keV) in clusters of galaxies has suggested that some…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-13 Nasser Mohamed Ahmed

We present a detailed analysis of the X-ray properties of the cooling flows in a sample of nearby, X-ray bright clusters of galaxies using high-quality ASCA spectra and ROSAT X-ray images. We demonstrate the need for multiphase models to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 S. W. Allen , A. C. Fabian , R. M. Johnstone , K. A. Arnaud , P. E. J. Nulsen

We present a new model for the creation of cool cores in rich galaxy clusters within a LambdaCDM cosmological framework using the results from high spatial dynamic range, adaptive mesh hydro/N-body simulations. It is proposed that cores of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. O. Burns , P. M. Motl , M. L. Norman , G. L. Bryan

Observations in radio have shown that galaxy clusters are giant reservoirs of cosmic rays (CR). Although a gamma- ray signal from the cluster volume is expected to arise through interactions of CR protons with the ambient plasma, a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 B. Huber , C. Tchernin , D. Eckert , C. Farnier , A. Manalaysay , U. Straumann , R. Walter

We present a new scenario for the formation of cool cores in rich galaxy clusters based on results from recent high spatial dynamic range, adaptive mesh Eulerian hydrodynamic simulations of large-scale structure formation. We find that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Patrick M. Motl , Jack O. Burns , Chris Loken , Michael L. Norman , Greg Bryan

(Abridged) The prevalence of radio-loud AGN activity in present-day massive halos is determined using a sample of 625 nearby groups and clusters from the SDSS. Brightest group and cluster galaxies (BCGs) are more likely to host a radio-loud…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. N. Best , A. von der Linden , G. Kauffmann , T. M. Heckman , C. R. Kaiser

We examine recent developments in the cluster cooling flow scenario following recent observations by Chandra and XMM-Newton. We show that the distribution of gas emissivity verses temperature determined by XMM-Newton gratings observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Noam Soker , Laurence P. David

The outskirts of galaxy clusters are continuously disturbed by mergers and gas infall along filaments, which in turn induce turbulent flow motions and shock waves. We examine the properties of shocks that form within $r_{200}$ in sample…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-26 Sungwook E. Hong , Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang , Renyue Cen