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Related papers: Hubble Redshift

200 papers

Various results are obtained for a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology. We derive an exact equation that determines Hubble's law, clarify issues concerning the speeds of faraway objects and uncover a "tail-light angle effect" for distant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stuart Samuel

A new component of the Universe which leads to an accelerated cosmic expansion is found from the measurements of distances to high-redshift type Ia supernovae. We describe the method and the results obtained from the observations of distant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruno Leibundgut , Gertrud Contardo , Patrick Woudt , Jason Spyromilio

The Hubble crisis is the discrepancy in the values of the Hubble constant inferred from diverse observations in the late and early Universe, being of the order 5$\sigma$. Instead of resolution, the conflict is getting larger with further…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-29 Furkan Şakir Dilsiz , Cemsinan Deliduman , Selinay Sude Binici

The Hubble parameter ($H(z)$) is a function of the redshift and a reliable measurement is very important to understand the expansion history of the Universe. In this work, we perform full-spectrum fitting using BAGPIPES on more than four…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-20 Ze-fan Wang , Lei Lei , Yi-zhong Fan

We use supernovae measurements, calibrated by the local determination of the Hubble constant $H_0$ by SH0ES, to interpolate the distance-redshift relation using Gaussian process regression. We then predict, independent of the cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-08 Shivam Pandey , Marco Raveri , Bhuvnesh Jain

Redshift drift is the phenomenon whereby the observed redshift between an emitter and observer comoving with the Hubble flow in an expanding FLRW universe will slowly evolve -- on a timescale comparable to the Hubble time. In a previous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-03 Francisco S. N. Lobo , José Pedro Mimoso , Jessica Santiago , Matt Visser

We use the Simon, Verde, & Jimenez (2005) determination of the redshift dependence of the Hubble parameter to constrain cosmological parameters in three dark energy cosmological models. We consider the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, the XCDM…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Lado Samushia , Bharat Ratra

We investigate the distance-redshift relation in the simple void model. As discussed by Moffat and Tatarski, if the observer stays at the center of the void, the observed Hubble parameter is not so different from the background Hubble…

The main argument that Universe is currently expanding is observed redshift increase by distance. However, this conclusion may not be correct, because cosmological redshift depends only on the scaling factors, the change in the size of the…

General Physics · Physics 2012-07-05 Branislav Vlahovic

If gravitons are super-strong interacting particles which fulfill a flat non-expanding universe, we would have another possibility to explain cosmological redshifts - in a frame of non-kinematic model. It is shown by the author that in this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael A. Ivanov

The exploration of the redshift drift, a direct measurement of cosmological expansion, is expected to take several decades of observation with stable, sensitive instruments. We introduced a new method to probe cosmology which bypasses the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-16 Chengyi Wang , Krzysztof Bolejko , Geraint F. Lewis

Although it is acknowledged that GRB redshift is cosmological at present, but it in fact has never been confirmed. However, the fact is still unclear because which may be cosmological redshift (including possibly the host galaxy redshift or…

General Physics · Physics 2008-06-02 Fu-gao Song

We consider light propagation in an inhomogeneous irrotational dust universe with vanishing cosmological constant, with initial conditions as in standard linear perturbation theory. A non-perturbative approach to the dynamics of such a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-30 Harald Skarke

It has been demonstrated that a modern stage of the Universe expansion may be described in accordance with the observations within the scope of the space-time conformal geometry. The clock synchronization procedure in SR has been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-21 L. M. Tomilchik , N. G. Kembrovskaya

Proposed space-based gravitational-wave detectors such as BBO and DECIGO can detect ~10^6 neutron-star binaries and determine luminosity distance to the binaries with a high precision. Combining the luminosity distance and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Atsushi Nishizawa , Atsushi Taruya , Shun Saito

Inhomogeneous cosmological models have had significant success in explaining cosmological observations without the need for dark energy. Generally, these models imply inhomogeneous matter distributions alter the observable relations that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Paul D. Lasky , Krzysztof Bolejko

In this paper, we present a cosmological model-independent test for the cosmic opacity at high redshifts ($z\sim5$). We achieve this with the opacity-dependent luminosity distances derived from nonlinear relation between X-ray and UV…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-19 Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Marek Biesiada , Yuting Liu , Shuaibo Geng , Yujie Lian

We explore whether an independent determination of the distance-redshift relation, and hence cosmological model parameters, can be obtained from the apparent correlations between two different waveband luminosities or fluxes, as has been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-18 V. Petrosian , J. Singal , S. Mutchnick

Recent observations of distant supernovae imply, in defiance of expectations, that the universe growth is accelerating, contrary to what has always been assumed that the expansion is slowing down due to gravity. In this paper a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Carmeli , S. Behar

Current measurements of the Hubble constant $H_0$ on scale less than $\sim100$ Mpc appear to be controversial, while the observations made at high redshift seem to provide a relatively low value. On the other hand, the Hubble expansion is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiang-Ping Wu , Bo Qin , Li-Zhi Fang