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The existence of hot, two-temperature accretion flows is essential to the recent discussions of the low luminosity, hard X-ray emission from accreting neutron stars and black holes in Galactic binaries and massive black holes in low…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jongmann Yang , Insu Yi

We present first results of modeling convective photospheres of neutron stars. We show that in photospheres composed of the light elements convection arises only at relatively low effective temperatures (< 3-5*10^4 K), whereas in the case…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 V. E. Zavlin , G. G. Pavlov , Yu. A. Shibanov , F. J. Rogers , C. A. Iglesias

We present an X-ray spectral analysis of the high-mass binary 4U~1700-37 during its hard-soft state evolution. We use the BeppoSAX, Suzaku and RXTE (Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer), Suzaku and BeppoSAX observations for this investigation. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-20 Elena Seifina , Lev Titarchuk , Nikolai Shaposhnikov

Analysis of broad-band X/$\gamma$-ray spectra of NGC~4151 from contemporaneous observations by {\it GRO}/OSSE, {\it ROSAT}, {\it Ginga} and {\it ASCA}, shows that the data are well modelled with an intrinsic spectrum due to thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Magdziarz , A. A. Zdziarski

Since the opacity of a magnetized plasma depends on polarization of radiation, the radiation emergent from atmospheres of neutron stars with strong magnetic fields is expected to be strongly polarized. The degree of linear polarization,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. G. Pavlov , V. E. Zavlin

We report on an XMM-Newton observation of the accreting millisecond pulsar, IGR J17511-3057. Pulsations at 244.8339512(1) Hz are observed with an RMS pulsed fraction of 14.4(3)%. A precise solution for the P_orb=12487.51(2)s binary system…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Papitto , A. Riggio , T. Di Salvo , L. Burderi , A. D'Aì , R. Iaria , E. Bozzo , M. T. Menna

Gamma-ray luminosities of some quasar-associated blazars imply jet powers reaching values comparable to the accretion power even if assuming very strong Doppler boosting and very high efficiency of gamma-ray production. With much lower…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Marek Sikora , Mateusz Janiak , Krzysztof Nalewajko , Greg M. Madejski , Rafał Moderski

A number of recent lines of evidence point towards the presence of hot, out-flowing plasma from the central regions of compact Galactic and extragalactic X-ray sources. Additionally, it has long been noted that many of these sources exhibit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Lev Titarchuk , Chris Shrader

We review the X-ray spectra of the cores of clusters of galaxies. Recent high resolution X-ray spectroscopic observations have demonstrated a severe deficit of emission at the lowest X-ray temperatures as compared to that expected from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 J. R. Peterson , A. C. Fabian

In this work, we studied ten nearby ($z$$ \leq$0.038) galaxy clusters to understand possible interactions between hot plasma and member galaxies. A multi-band source detection was applied to detect point-like structures within the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-04 Turgay Caglar , Murat Hudaverdi

Strong evidence for cooling flows has been found in low resolution X-ray imaging and spectra of many clusters of galaxies. However high resolution X-ray spectra of several clusters from the Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. C. Fabian , R. F. Mushotzky , P. E. J. Nulsen , J. R. Peterson

We present broadband UV/X-ray spectral variability of the changing-look active galactic nucleus NGC 1566 based on simultaneous near-ultraviolet (NUV) and X-ray observations performed by XMM-Newton, Swift, and NuSTAR satellites at five…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-18 Prakash Tripathi , Gulab C. Dewangan

We perform an X-ray spectral analysis of the brightest and cleanest bare AGN known so far, Ark 120, in order to determine the process(es) at work in the vicinity of the SMBH. We present spectral analysis of data from an extensive campaign…

Evidence for nonthermal activity in clusters of galaxies is well established from radio observations of synchrotron emission by relativistic electrons, and new windows (in EUV and Hard X-ray ranges) have provided more powerful tools for its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vahe' Petrosian

We present high resolution X-ray spectra of 14 putative cooling-flow clusters of galaxies obtained with the Reflection Grating Spectrometer on XMM-Newton. The clusters in the sample span a large range of temperatures and mass deposition…

We develop a simple, time-dependent Comptonization model to probe the origins of spectral variability in accreting neutron star systems. In the model, soft ``seed photons'' are injected into a corona of hot electrons, where they are Compton…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Hyong C. Lee , Guy S. Miller

Radiation of X-ray bursts and of accretion shocks in weakly magnetized neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries is produced in plane-parallel atmospheres dominated by electron scattering. We first discuss polarization produced by single…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-01 Juri Poutanen

We have obtained spectral and timing data on GX 3+1 and Ser X-1. Both sources were observed simultaneously with BeppoSAX and RXTE. The RXTE data is used to provide power spectra and colour-colour diagrams in order to constrain the state…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Oosterbroek , D. Barret , M. Guainazzi , E. C. Ford

We have used realistic Comptonization models to fit high quality BeppoSAX data of 6 Seyfert galaxies. Our main effort was to adopt a Comptonization model taking into account the anisotropy of the soft photon field. The most important…

We show that the hard X-ray (HXR) emission observed from several galaxy clusters is naturally explained by a simple model, in which the nonthermal emission is produced by inverse Compton scattering of cosmic microwave background photons by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-02-22 Doron Kushnir , Eli Waxman
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