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Related papers: HeII Recombination Lines From the First Luminous O…

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The low density hydrogen and helium in the IGM probed by QSO absorption lines is sensitive to the amplitude and spectral shape of the metagalactic UV background. We use realistic HI and HeII Ly-alpha forest spectra, constructed from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 James S. Bolton , Martin G. Haehnelt , Matteo Viel , Robert F. Carswell

The main goal of this work is to calculate the contributions to the cosmological recombination spectrum due to bound-bound transitions of helium. We show that due to the presence of helium in the early Universe unique features appear in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. A. Rubino-Martin , J. Chluba , R. A. Sunyaev

Recent observations of high-redshift galaxies and quasars indicate that the hydrogen component of the intergalactic medium (IGM) must have been reionized at some redshift z>6. Prior to complete reionization, sources of ultraviolet radiation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Piero Madau , Martin J. Rees

We use a set of AMR hydrodynamic simulations post-processed with the radiative-transfer code RADAMESH to study how inhomogeneous HeII reionization affects the intergalactic medium (IGM). We propagate radiation from active galactic nuclei…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Michele Compostella , Sebastiano Cantalupo , Cristiano Porciani

We investigate the effect of a global change in the ionizing continuum level on the behavior of the strong optical broad emission-lines seen in spectra of the nuclear emission-line regions of active galactic nuclei (AGN), including the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kirk T. Korista , Michael R. Goad

The radiation background above the ionization edge of HeII varies strongly during and after helium reionization, because the attenuation length of such photons is relatively short (<40 Mpc) and because the ionizing sources (quasars) are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-02 Steven Furlanetto

Precision measurements of the cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropy on scales $\ell > 500$ will be available in the near future. Successful interpretation of these data is dependent on a detailed understanding of the damping…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric R. Switzer , Christopher M. Hirata

The temperature of the diffuse, photo-heated intergalactic medium (IGM) depends on its reionization history because the thermal time scales are long. The widths of the hydrogen Lyman-alpha absorption lines seen in the spectra of distant…

We report the first detection of radio recombination lines (RRLs) of ions heavier than helium. In a highly sensitive multi-band (12--50 GHz) line survey toward Orion KL with the TianMa 65-m Radio Telescope (TMRT), we successfully detected…

The history of the transition from a neutral intergalactic medium (IGM) to one that is almost fully ionized can reveal the character of cosmological ionizing sources and set important constraints on the stellar birthrate at high redshifts.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Piero Madau

HII regions are the ionized spheres surrounding high-mass stars. They are ideal targets for tracing Galactic structure because they are predominantly found in spiral arms and have high luminosities at infrared and radio wavelengths. In the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-09 L. D. Anderson , L. A. Hough , T. V. Wenger , T. M. Bania , Dana S. Balser

Probing the growth of structure from the epoch of hydrogen recombination to the formation of the first stars and galaxies is one of the most important uncharted areas of observational cosmology. Far-IR spectroscopy covering $\lambda$…

The first major star-forming galaxies and Active Galactic Nuclei will produce Balmer and higher order extended haloes during the Epoch of Reionization through the scattering of Lyman resonance line photons off the surrounding neutral…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Koki Kakiichi , Avery Meiksin , Eric Tittley

This paper continues our study of the behaviour of near infrared helium recombination lines in planetary nebula. We find that the 1.7007um 4^3D-3^3P HeI line is a good measure of the HeI recombination rate, since it varies smoothly with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. L. Lumsden , P. J. Puxley , M. G. Hoare

We present measurements of the large-scale (~40 comoving Mpc) effective optical depth of HeII Ly$\alpha$ absorption, $\tau_{\rm eff}$, at 2.54<z<3.86 toward 16 HeII-transparent quasars observed with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-01 Gábor Worseck , Frederick B. Davies , Joseph F. Hennawi , J. Xavier Prochaska

The next generation of astronomical instruments will be able to detect dense pockets of ionized gas created by the first luminous objects. The integrated free-free emission from ionized halos creates a spectral distortion of the Cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Siang Peng Oh

There are few data available with which to constrain the thermal history of the intergalactic medium (IGM) following global recombination. Thus far, most constraints flow from analyses of the Cosmic Microwave Background and optical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-10 L. J. Greenhill , G. Bernardi

In this paper we consider the re-processing of high frequency photons emitted by HeII and HeI during the epoch of cosmological recombination by HeI and HI. We demonstrate that, in comparison to computations which neglect all feedback…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Chluba , R. A. Sunyaev

We observed radio recombination lines (RRLs) toward the W51 molecular cloud complex, one of the most active star forming regions in our Galaxy. The UV radiation from young massive stars ionizes gas surrounding them to produce HII regions.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-10 Mishaal. I. Jan , D. Anish Roshi , M. E. Lebrón , E. Pacheco , T. Ghosh , C. J. Salter , R. Minchin , E. D. Araya , H. G. Arce

A model of the density distribution in the intergalactic medium, motivated by that found in numerical simulations, is used to demonstrate the effect of a clumpy IGM and discrete sources on the reionization of the universe. In an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jordi Miralda-Escude , Martin Haehnelt , Martin J. Rees