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Related papers: HNCO in massive galactic dense cores

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We present Submillimeter Array observations, in the 1.3 mm continuum and the CH_3CN(12-11) line of 17 hot molecular cores associated with young high-mass stars. The angular resolution of the observations ranges from 1".0 to 4".0. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Vicente Hernández-Hernández , Luis Zapata , Stan Kurtz , Guido Garay

The submillimeter CO lines are formed in warm and dense molecular gas and are therefore sensitive to the physical conditions whereas the CO (J=1-0) line is a tracer of the total molecular gas mass. In order to be able to compare the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Bayet , M. Gerin , T. G. Phillips , A. Contursi

Dense outflowing gas, traced by transitions of molecules with large dipole moment, is important for understanding mass loss and feedback of massive star formation. HCN 3-2 and HCO$^+$ 3-2 are good tracers of dense outflowing molecular gas,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-14 Yani Xu , Junzhi Wang , Shu Liu , Juan Li , Yuqiang LI , Rui Luo , Chao Ou , Siqi Zheng , Yijia Liu

We present the results of two Mopra 3-mm spectral line surveys of the Lines of Sight (LOS) toward the Galactic Center (GC) molecular complexes Sgr B2 (LOS+0.693) and Sgr A (LOS-0.11). The spectra covered the frequency ranges of ~77-93 GHz…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Armijos-Abendaño , J. Martín-Pintado , M. A. Requena-Torres , S. Martín , A. Rodríguez-Franco

Forty molecular cloud cores in the southern hemisphere from the initial Spitzer Space Telescope Cores-to-Disks (c2d) Legacy program source list have been surveyed in 13CO(2-1), 12CO(4-3), and 12CO(7-6) with the Antarctic Submillimeter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Loehr , T. L. Bourke , A. P. Lane , P. C. Myers , S. C. Parshley , A. A. Stark , N. F. H. Tothill

Observations of dense molecular gas lie at the basis of our understanding of the density and temperature structure of protostellar envelopes and molecular outflows. We aim to characterize the properties of the protostellar envelope,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 T. A. van Kempen , E. F. van Dishoeck , M. R. Hogerheijde , R. Guesten

We present a 190-307 GHz broadband spectrum obtained with Z-Spec of NGC 1068 with new measurements of molecular rotational transitions. After combining our measurements with those previously published and considering the specific geometry…

We present high spatial resolution (5.1" x 2.7") OVRO millimeter array observations of HCN (J=1-0) and HCO+ (J=1-0) emission in the inner 3 pc of the galaxy. The HCN and HCO+ emission of the circumnuclear disk (CND) is distributed in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. H. Christopher , N. Z. Scoville , S. R. Stolovy , Min S. Yun

We present APEX 218 GHz observations of molecular emission in a complete sample of embedded protostars in the Ophiuchus star-forming region. To study the physical properties of the cores, we calculate H$_2$CO and c-C$_3$H$_2$ rotational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 Johan E. Lindberg , Steven B. Charnley , Jes K. Jørgensen , Martin A. Cordiner , Per Bjerkeli

With the incorporation of high-J molecular lines, we aim to constrain the physical conditions of the dense gas in the central region of the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 1068 and to determine signatures of the AGN or the starburst contribution. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. P. Perez-Beaupuits , M. Spaans , F. F. S. van der Tak , S. Aalto , S. Garcia-Burillo , A. Fuente , A. Usero

We present a 52-671um spectral scan toward SgrA* taken with the PACS and SPIRE spectrometers onboard Herschel. The achieved angular resolution allows us to separate, for the first time at far-IR wavelengths, the emission toward the central…

We present the results of N2H+(1-0) observations of 35 dense molecular cloud cores from the northern and southern hemispheres where massive stars and star clusters are formed. Line emission has been detected in 33 sources, for 28 sources…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Pirogov , I. Zinchenko , P. Caselli , L. E. B. Johansson , P. C. Myers

We present ALMA observations of the dwarf starburst galaxy Henize 2-10 in combination with previous SMA CO observations to probe the molecular environments of natal super star clusters. These observations include the HCO$^+$(1-0), HCN(1-0),…

A northern subsample of 89 Spitzer GLIMPSE extended green objects (EGOs), the candidate massive young stellar objects, are surveyed for molecular lines in two 1-GHz ranges: 251.5- 252.5 and 260.188-261.188 GHz. A comprehensive catalog of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 J. H. He , S. Takahashi , X. Chen

Investigating the physical and chemical structures of massive star-forming regions is critical for understanding the formation and the early evolution of massive stars. We performed a detailed line survey toward six dense cores named as…

(Abridged) Resolved observations of the CO emission from $z=1-3$ star-forming galaxies are becoming increasingly common, with new high-resolution surveys on the horizon. We aim to inform the interpretation of this resolved CO emission by…

The large scale structure and physics of molecular gas in the Galactic center region is discussed based on the analysis of a 9' resolution survey of the Galactic center region in the J=1->0 line of C^18O. Emphasis is placed on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Dahmen , S. Huettemeister , T. L. Wilson , R. Mauersberger

Dense gas is important for galaxy evolution and star formation. Optically-thin dense-gas tracers, such as isotopologues of HCN, HCO+, etc., are very helpful to diagnose excitation conditions of dense molecular gas. However, previous studies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-03 Fei Li , Zhi-Yu Zhang , Junzhi Wang , Feng Gao , Shanghuo Li , Jing Zhou , Yichen Sun , Ziyi Guo , Shu Liu

We have observed several emission lines of two Nitrogen-bearing (C2H5CN and C2H3CN) and two Oxygen-bearing (CH3OCH3 and HCOOCH3) molecules towards a sample of well-known hot molecular cores (HMCs) in order to check whether the chemical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Fontani , I. Pascucci , P. Caselli , F. Wyrowski , R. Cesaroni , C. M. Walmsley

There are relatively few H2CO mappings of large-area giant molecular cloud (GMCs). H2CO absorption lines are good tracers for low-temperature molecular clouds towards star formation regions. Thus, the aim of the study was to identify H2CO…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-08-22 Chuan Peng Zhang , Jarken Esimbek , Jian Jun Zhou , Gang Wu , Zhi Mao Du