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Related papers: Origin of classical structure from inflation

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The behaviour of quantum metric perturbations produced during inflation is considered at the stage after the second Hubble radius crossing. It is shown that the classical correlation between amplitude and momentum of a perturbation mode,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Claus Kiefer , Julien Lesgourgues , David Polarski , Alexei A. Starobinsky

In inflationary cosmological models driven by an inflaton field the origin of the primordial inhomogeneities which are responsible for large scale structure formation are the quantum fluctuations of the inflaton field. These are usually…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-20 Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

These lectures provide a pedagogical introduction to inflation and the theory of cosmological perturbations generated during inflation which are thought to be the origin of structure in the universe.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-31 Antonio Riotto

The basic workings of inflationary models are summarized, along with the arguments that strongly suggest that our universe is the product of inflation. I describe the quantum origin of density perturbations, giving a heuristic derivation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan H. Guth

In a previous paper we proposed a new approach to the beginning of inflation -- a lingering universe. The universe begins in a lingering state with a nearly vanishing Hubble parameter. This calls into question the absolute age of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-09 Brandon Melcher , Arnab Pradhan , Scott Watson

Inflationary and hence quantum origin of primordial perturbations is on a firmer ground than ever post the BICEP2 observations of primordial gravitational waves. One crucial ingredient of success of this paradigm rests on explaining the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-11 Suratna Das , Satyabrata Sahu , Shreya Banerjee , T. P. Singh

It is widely believed that quantum field fluctuation in an inflating background creates the primeval seed perturbation which through subsequent evolution leads to the observed large scale structure of the universe. The standard inflationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 Golam Mortuza Hossain

We show that if the primordial classical perturbations were generated by the gravitational particle creation during inflation, and followed by an evolution of quantum-to-classical transition,the time dependent correlation of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Wo-Lung Lee , Li-Zhi Fang

Our entire galaxy, like all others, originated as a fairly smooth patch of binding energy, which in turn originated as a single quantum perturbation of the inflaton field on a subatomic scale during inflation. The best preserved relic of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Craig J. Hogan

Following a self-contained review of the basics of the theory of cosmological perturbations, we discuss why the conclusions reached in the recent paper by Kaloper et al are too pessimistic estimates of the amplitude of possible imprints of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Robert H. Brandenberger , Jerome Martin

Local measurements of the Hubble parameter obtained from the distance ladder at low redshift are in tension with global values inferred from cosmological standard rulers. A key role in the tension is played by the assumptions on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-12 Enis Belgacem , Tomislav Prokopec

Understanding the emergence of classical behavior from a quantum theory is vital to establishing the quantum origin for the temperature fluctuations observed in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). We show that a real-space approach can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-12 S. Mahesh Chandran , Karthik Rajeev , S. Shankaranarayanan

In this lecture I give a pedagogical introduction to inflationary cosmology with a special focus on the quantum generation of cosmological perturbations.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-18 Daniel Baumann

The origin of cosmic angular momentum is a fundamental question in structure formation. We propose a novel mechanism that generates spatial angular momentum directly from quantum fluctuations during inflation. A spectator complex scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-17 Bo-Qiang Lu

This paper contains a critique of the standard inflationary account of the origin of cosmological structures from quantum fluctuations in the early universe. This critique can be thought to be purely philosophical in nature, but I prefer to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Sudarsky

The early Universe inflation is well known as a promising theory to explain the origin of large scale structure of the Universe, a causal theory for the origin of primordial density fluctuations which may explain the observed density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin-he Meng

The standard inflationary version of the origin of the cosmic structure as the result of the quantum fluctuations during the early universe is less than fully satisfactory as has been argued in [A. Perez, H. Sahlmann, and D. Sudarsky,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-30 Adolfo De Unánue , Daniel Sudarsky

The hypothesis that the Universe underwent a period of exponential expansion at very early times has become the most popular theory of the early Universe. Not only does it solve some of the problems of standard big bang cosmology, but it…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert H. Brandenberger

In this thesis, we show how the structure of the landscape potential of the primordial Universe may be probed through the primordial density perturbations responsible for the origin of the cosmic microwave background anisotropies and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-26 Bruno Scheihing Hitschfeld

In these lectures I review the standard hot big-bang cosmology, emphasizing its successes, its shortcomings, and its major challenges-developing a detailed understanding of the formation of structure in the Universe and identifying the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Michael S. Turner
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