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The radio pulsar PSR J0742-2822 is known to exhibit rapid changes between different pulse profile states that correlate with changes in its spin-down rate. However, the connection between these variations and the glitch activity of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-12 E. Zubieta , F. García , S. del Palacio , C. M. Espinoza , S. B. Araujo Furlan , G. Gancio , C. O. Lousto , J. A. Combi , E. Gügercinoğlu

A pulsar timing system has been operating in the 18-cm band at the Urumqi Astronomical Observatory 25-m telescope since mid-1999. Frequency resolution allowing dedispersion of the pulsar signals is provided by a 2X128X2.5 MHz…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Wang , R. N. Manchester , J. Zhang , X. J. Wu , A. Yusup , A. G. Lyne , K. S. Cheng , M. Z. Chen

We report the detection of a sudden spin-up of the 11 s anomalous X-ray pulsar 1RXS J170849.0-4000910 in regular timing observations made with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. The event, which occurred between MJD 51446 (1999 September 25)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. M. Kaspi , J. R. Lackey , D. Chakrabarty

High-sensitivity radio-frequency observations of millisecond pulsars usually show stochastic, broadband, pulse-shape variations intrinsic to the pulsar emission process. These variations induce jitter noise in pulsar timing observations;…

We present new results on the recently discovered 69 ms X-ray pulsar AXS J161730-505505, the sixth youngest sample of all known pulsars. We have undertaken a comprehensive X-ray observing campaign of AXS J161730-505505 with the ASCA, SAX,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Torii , E. V. Gotthelf , G. Vasisht , T. Dotani , K. Kinugasa

Measuring a pulsar's rotational evolution is crucial to understanding the nature of the pulsar. Here we provide updated timing models for the rotational evolution of six pulsars, five of which are rotation phase-connected using primarily…

In Paper I of this series, we detected a significant value of the braking index ($n$) for 19 young, high-$\dot{E}$ radio pulsars using $\sim$ 10 years of timing observations from the 64-m Parkes radio telescope. Here we investigate this…

Using data from the Neutron star Interior Composition ExploreR (NICER) observatory, we identified a permanent spin frequency decrease of $\Delta\nu=-(1.04\pm0.07)\times 10^{-7}\,\mathrm{Hz}$ around MJD 60132 in the rotation-powered pulsar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-03 Youli Tuo , M. M. Serim , Marco Antonelli , Lorenzo Ducci , Armin Vahdat , Mingyu Ge , Andrea Santangelo , Fei Xie

We report the detection of a glitch event in the pulsar J1709$-$4429 (also known as B1706$-$44) during regular monitoring observations with the Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope (UTMOST). The glitch was found during timing…

A striking feature of the Vela pulsar (PSR J0835$-$4510) is that it undergoes sudden increases in its spin frequency, known as glitches, with a fractional amplitude on the order of $10^{-6}$ approximately every 900 days. Glitches of smaller…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-17 L. Dunn , A. Melatos , C. M. Espinoza , D. Antonopoulou , R. Dodson

Pulsars are rapidly spinning and highly magnetized neutron stars, with highly stable rotational period and gradual spin-down over a long timescale due to the loss of radiation. Glitches refer to the events that suddenly increase the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-06 C. W. Ng , J. Takata , K. S. Cheng

Timing analysis of PSR J1705$-$1906 using data from Nanshan 25-m and Parkes 64-m radio telescopes, which span over fourteen years, shows that the pulsar exhibits significant proper motion, and rotation instability. We updated the astrometry…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-23 Y. L. Liu , J. P. Yuan , J. B. Wang , X. W. Liu , N. Wang , R. Yuen

Glitch is supposed to be a useful probe into pulsar's interior, but the underlying physics remains puzzling. The glitch activity may reflect a lower limit of the crustal moment of inertia in conventional neutron star models. Nevertheless,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-18 Weihua Wang , Xiaoyu Lai , Enping Zhou , Jiguang Lu , Xiaoping Zheng , Renxin Xu

We have observed a large glitch in the Crab pulsar (PSR B0531+21). The glitch occurred around MJD 58064 (2017 November 8) when the pulsar underwent an increase in the rotation rate of $\Delta \nu = 1.530 \times 10^{-5}$ Hz, corresponding to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-23 B. Shaw , A. G. Lyne , B. W. Stappers , P. Weltevrede , C. G. Bassa , A. Y. Lien , M. B. Mickaliger , R. P. Breton , C. A. Jordan , M. J. Keith , H. A. Krimm

We present observations of PSRs J0437-4715, J0738-4042, J0835-4510, J0908-4913, J1048-5832, J1622-4950, J1644-4559, J1721-3532 and J1740-3015 at 17 GHz using the Parkes radio telescope. All 9 were detected at 17 GHz, additionally, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. J. Keith , S. Johnston , L. Levin , M. Bailes

We test statistically the hypothesis that radio pulsar glitches result from an avalanche process, in which angular momentum is transferred erratically from the flywheel-like superfluid in the star to the slowly decelerating, solid crust via…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Melatos , C. Peralta , J. S. B. Wyithe

Frequency glitches have been observed so far only in radio pulsars and anomalous X-ray pulsars. Here we present evidence of a glitch in a neutron star accreting from a Be companion. The transient KS 1947+300 reappeared in 2000 October as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. K. Galloway , E. H. Morgan , A. M. Levine

We report on the results of multi-frequency follow-up observations of three pulsars (PSRs J0026+6320, J2208+5500 and J2217+5733) discovered with the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT). These observations were carried out with the GMRT…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-07 Mayuresh P. Surnis , Bhal Chandra Joshi , Maura A. McLaughlin , Krishnakumar M. A. , Manoharan P. K. , Arun Naidu

Glitches are sudden increases in the rotation rate $\nu$ of neutron stars, which are thought to be driven by the neutron superfluid inside the star. The Vela pulsar presents a comparatively high rate of glitches, with 21 events reported…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-05 C. M. Espinoza , D. Antonopoulou , R. Dodson , M. Stepanova , A. Scherer

We investigated the long-term spin properties of the anomalous X-ray pulsar (AXP) 1E 1841-045 by performing a temporal analysis of archival RXTE observations spanning about 5.2 yr from 2006 September to 2011 December. We identified two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Sinem Sasmaz Mus , Berk Aydin , Ersin Gogus
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