English
Related papers

Related papers: Kinematics of young stars (I): Local irregularitie…

200 papers

A sample of O- and B-type stars with Hipparcos astrometric data, ages computed from Str\"omgren photometry and radial velocities, has been used to characterize the structure, age and kinematics of the Gould Belt system. The local spiral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Torra , D. Fernandez , F. Figueras , F. Comeron

We analyzed the space velocities of Gould Belt stars younger than 125 Myr located at heliocentric distances <650 pc. We determined the rotation and expansion parameters of the Gould Belt by assuming the existence of a single kinematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vadim V. Bobylev

The history of the local medium, within a few hundred parsecs, is dominated by the evolution of the Gould Belt. The event that triggered this star-forming region and molded the gas distribution is still unknown. Its orientation and extent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Isabelle A. Grenier

Based on published sources, we have created a kinematic database on 220 massive (>10 solar masses) young Galactic star systems located within <3 kpc of the Sun. Out of them, approximately 100 objects are spectroscopic binary and multiple…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-07-08 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

The young star velocity field is analysed by means of a galactic model which takes into account solar motion, differential galactic rotation and spiral arm kinematics. We use two samples of Hipparcos data, one containing O- and B-type stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Fernandez , F. Figueras , J. Torra

The kinematic parameters of the Gould Belt are redetermined using modern data on the motion of nearby young ($\log t<7.91$) open clusters, OB-associations and moving stellar groups. The modelling carried out shows that the residual…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vadim V. Bobylev , Anisa T. Bajkova

We have redetermined kinematic parameters of the Gould Belt using currently available data on the motion of nearby young (log t < 7.91) open clusters, OB associations, and moving stellar groups. Our modeling shows that the residual…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vadim V. Bobylev

We present a first large-scale kinematic map of $\sim$50,000 young OB stars ($T_{\rm eff} \geq 10,000$ K), based on BOSS spectroscopy from the Milky Way Mapper OB program in the ongoing Sloan Digital Sky Survey V (SDSS-V). Using…

Stellar kinematic groups (SKG) are kinematically coherent groups of stars that share a common origin. We have compiled (Montes et al. 1999; 2000) a sample of late-type stars of previously established members and possible new candidates to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 D. Montes

Using the spatial classification method and the structural parameters estimated for the Gould Belt (GB) and the local Galactic disk (LGD) from a previous paper, we have evaluated spatial membership probabilities for a sample of O and B…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Elias , E. J. Alfaro , J. Cabrera-Cano

Gould's Belt is a flat local system composed of young OB stars, molecular clouds and neutral hydrogen within 500 pc from the Sun. It is inclined about 20 degrees to the galactic plane and its velocity field significantly deviates from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-25 Jan Palouš , Soňa Ehlerová

The local velocity patterns of star forming regions, young OB stars, nearby OB associations, atomic and molecular gas are confronted with models of an expanding region. We test free expansion from a point or from a ring, expanding 2D shell,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 Jan Palouš , Soňa Ehlerová

We have analyzed the kinematics of open star clusters (OSCs) with the proper motions and distances calculated by Hao et al. based on Gaia EDR3 data. The mean line-of-sight velocities are known for a number of clusters from this list. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-25 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

Context. Most stars form in clusters or associations but only a small number of these groups are expected to remain bound for longer than a few Myr. Once star formation has ended and the molecular gas around young stellar objects has been…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-18 Joseph J. Armstrong , Jonathan C. Tan

We tested the distances derived from the equivalent widths of interstellar CaII spectral lines by Megier et al. 2009. To this end, we used a sample of nearby 126 young OB3 stars ($r<1$ kpc) with known proper motions and line-of-site…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

We derive the mean velocity components at various Galactocentric radii from 8 to 14 kpc using about 40,000 red clump stars observed in the LAMOST survey. We find that the vertical bulk motion for younger red clump stars are significantly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-29 Chao Liu , Hai-Jun Tian , Jun-Chen Wan

Open clusters offer us the means to study stellar properties in samples with well-defined ages and initial chemical composition. Here we present a survey of projected rotational velocities for a large sample of mainly B-type stars in young…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Wenjin Huang , Douglas R. Gies

We have studied the kinematic properties of young pre-main-sequence stars. We have selected these stars based on data from the Gaia DR2 catalogue by invoking a number of photometric infrared surveys. Using 4564 stars with parallax errors…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-03 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

Using the LAMOST-Gaia common stars, we demonstrate that the in-plane velocity field for the nearby young stars are significantly different from that for the old ones. For the young stars, the probably perturbed velocities similar to the old…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-30 Chao Liu , You-Gang Wang , Juntai Shen , Zhao-Yu Li , Yu-Jing Qin , Yonghui Hou , Yuefei Wang , Yong Zhang , Zihuang Cao , Yue Wu

We perform a study of the spatial and kinematical distribution of young open clusters in the solar neighborhood, discerning between bound clusters and transient stellar condensations within our sample. Then, we discriminate between Gould…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 F. Elias , E. J. Alfaro , J. Cabrera-Cano
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›