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Related papers: A Dynamical Study of Galaxies in the Hickson Compa…

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Compact galaxy groups are at the extremes of the group environment, with high number densities and low velocity dispersions that likely affect member galaxy evolution. To explore the impact of this environment in detail, we examine the…

Galaxy clusters provide a unique environment to study galaxy evolution. The role of cluster dynamical states in shaping the physical and morphological properties of member galaxies remains an open question. We aim to assess the impact of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-29 S. Véliz Astudillo , E. R. Carrasco , J. L. Nilo Castellón , A. Zenteno , H. Cuevas

Passive spiral galaxies - unusual galaxies with spiral morphologies but without any sign of on-going star formation - have recently been shown to exist preferentially in cluster infalling regions. This discovery directly connects passive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chisato Yamauchi , Tomotsugu Goto

(Abridged) We study the impact of cluster environment on the evolution of spiral galaxies by examining their structure and kinematics. Rather than two-dimensional rotation curves, we observe complete velocity fields by placing three…

In the course of an extensive campaign to measure radial velocities of galaxies in a selected sample of compact groups photometrically studied by de Carvalho et al. (1994), we report the discovery of a system very rich in starburst galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 A. L. B. Ribeiro , R. R. de Carvalho , R. Coziol , H. V. Capelato , S. E. Zepf

We present a photometric catalogue of star cluster candidates in Hickson compact groups (HCGs) 7, 31, 42, 59, and 92, based on observations with the Advanced Camera for Surveys and the Wide Field Camera 3 on the Hubble Space Telescope. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 K. Fedotov , S. C. Gallagher , P. R. Durrell , N. Bastian , I. S. Konstantopoulos , J. Charlton , K. E. Johnson , R. Chandar

The rotation velocity of the spiral pattern of the Galaxy is determined by direct observation of the birthplaces of open clusters of stars in the galactic disk as a function of their age. Our measurement does not depend on any specific…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. S. Dias , J. R. D. Lépine

We consider a sample of about 50 distant galaxy clusters at z>0.15 (<z> about 0.3), each cluster having at least 10 galaxies with available redshift in the literature. We select member galaxies, analyze the velocity dispersion profiles, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Girardi , M. Mezzetti , A. Devetak

There is now strong evidence that the metal-rich globular clusters (GC) near the center of our Galaxy are associated with the Galactic bulge rather than the disk as previously thought. Here we extend the concept of bulge GCs to the GC…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Duncan A. Forbes , Jean P. Brodie , Soeren S. Larsen

In the last decade star clusters have been found in the centers of spiral galaxies across all Hubble types. We here present a spectroscopic study of the exceptionally bright (10^6 - 10^8 Lsun) but compact (Re ~ 5 pc) nuclear star clusters…

To understand the processes that build up galaxies we investigate the stellar structure and gas kinematics of spiral and irregular galaxies out to redshift 1. We target 92 galaxies in four cluster (z = 0.3 & 0.5) fields to study the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 Bodo L. Ziegler , Elif Kutdemir , Cristiano Da Rocha , Asmus Böhm , Reynier F. Peletier , Miguel Verdugo

We propose an explanation of features of spiral galaxies: spiral arms and observed flat rotation curves, without the presence of an exotic form of matter. The formalism is based on Boltzmanns transport equation for the collisional matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-10-29 Bogdan Lobodzinski

This study constitutes part of a larger effort aimed at better characterizing the Galactic globular clusters (GGCs) located towards the inner Milky Way bulge and disk. Here, we focus on internal kinematics of nine GGCs, obtained from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-06 Roger E. Cohen , Andrea Bellini , Mattia Libralato , Matteo Correnti , Thomas M. Brown , Jason S. Kalirai

A sample of 22 spiral galaxy rotation curves, measured in the 21 cm line of neutral hydrogen, is considered in the context of Milgrom's modified dynamics (MOND). Combined with the previous highly selected sample of Begeman et al. (1990),…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 R. H. Sanders

We use the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to construct a sample of 625 brightest group and cluster galaxies (BCGs) together with control samples of non-BCGs matched in stellar mass, redshift, and color. We investigate how the systematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Anja von der Linden , Philip N. Best , Guinevere Kauffmann , Simon D. M. White

We present kinematical analyses of 22 Galactic globular clusters using the Hubble Space Telescope proper motion (HSTPROMO) catalogues recently presented in Bellini et al. (2014). For most clusters, this is the first proper-motion study ever…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Laura L. Watkins , Roeland P. van der Marel , Andrea Bellini , Jay Anderson

We present the stellar and ionized gas kinematics of 13 bright peculiar Virgo cluster galaxies observed with the DensePak Integral Field Unit at the WIYN 3.5-meter telescope, to seek kinematic evidence that these galaxies have experienced…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 J. R. Cortés , J. D. P. Kenney , E. Hardy

We analyse spatially-resolved deep optical spectroscopy of Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCGs) located in 32 massive clusters with redshifts of 0.05 $\leq z \leq$ 0.30, to investigate their velocity dispersion profiles. We compare these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 S. I. Loubser , H. Hoekstra , A. Babul , E. O'Sullivan

We employ Gaia DR2 proper motions for 151 Milky Way globular clusters from Vasiliev (2019) in tandem with distances and line-of-sight velocities to derive their kinematical properties. To assign clusters to the Milky Way thick disk, bulge,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-03 A. T. Bajkova , G. Carraro , V. I. Korchagin , N. O. Budanova , V. V. Bobylev

In this paper we study long slit spectra in the region of H$\alpha$ emission line of a sample of 111 spiral galaxies with recognizable and well defined spiral morphology and with a well determined environmental status, ranging from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Marquez , J. Masegosa , M. Moles , J. Varela , D. Bettoni , G. Galletta