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Related papers: Embedded Stellar Clusters in the W3/W4/W5 Molecula…

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We present a statistical study of a sample of 17 hub-filament-system (HFS) clouds of high-mass star formation using high-angular resolution ($\sim$1-2 arcsecond) ALMA 1.3mm and 3mm continuum data. The sample includes 8 infrared (IR)-dark…

We present VLT/SINFONI integral field spectroscopy of RCW 34 along with Spitzer/IRAC photometry of the surroundings. RCW 34 consists of three different regions. A large bubble has been detected on the IRAC images in which a cluster of…

We present K-band spectra of newly born OB stars in the obscured Galactic giant H II region W51A and ~ 0.8'' angular resolution images in the J, H and K_S-bands. Four objects have been spectroscopically classified as O-type stars. The mean…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Figueredo , R. D. Blum , A. Damineli , P. S. Conti , C. L. Barbosa

Star-forming regions that are visible at 3.6 microns and Halpha but not in the u,g,r,i,z bands of the Sloan Digital Sky survey (SDSS), are measured in five nearby spiral galaxies to find extinctions averaging ~3.8 mag and stellar masses…

We present NIR and MIR observations of eight embedded young stellar groups around Herbig Ae/Be stars (HAEBEs) using archived Spitzer IRAC data and 2MASS data. These young stellar groups are nearby ($\leq$ 1 kpc) and still embedded within…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Shiya Wang , Leslie W. Looney

We study stars and molecular gas in the direction of IRAS06145+1455 (WB89-789) through NIR (JHK), molecular line-, and dust continuum observations. The kinematic distance of the associated molecular cloud is 11.9 kpc. With a galactocentric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Brand , J. G. A. Wouterloot

We have surveyed a ~0.9-square-degree area of the W3 giant molecular cloud and star-forming region in the 850-micron continuum, using the SCUBA bolometer array on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope. A complete sample of 316 dense clumps was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 T J T Moore , D E Bretherton , T Fujiyoshi , N A Ridge , J Allsopp , M G Hoare , S L Lumsden , J S Richer

The early evolution during massive star cluster formation is still uncertain. Observing embedded clusters at their earliest stages of formation can provide insight into the spatial and temporal distribution of the stars and thus probe…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-29 M. Andersen , P. J. Barnes , J. C. Tan , J. Kainulainen , G. de Marchi

We present the results of deep and high-resolution (FWHM ~ 0".35) JHK NIR observations with the Subaru telescope, to search for very low mass young stellar objects (YSOs) in the W3 Main star-forming region. The NIR survey covers an area of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 D. K. Ojha , M. Tamura , Y. Nakajima , H. Saito , A. K. Pandey , S. K. Ghosh , K. Aoki

We have carried out 21 cm radio continuum, H76_\alpha radio recombination line, and various (CO, ^13CO, CS, & C^34S) molecular line observations of the W31 complex. Our radio continuum data show that W31 is composed of two extended HII…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kee-Tae Kim , Bon-Chul Koo

Cepheus B (Cep B) molecular cloud and a portion of the nearby Cep OB3b OB association, one of the most active regions of star formation within 1 kpc, has been observed with the ACIS detector on board the Chandra X-ray Observatory. We detect…

We observed three high-mass star-forming regions in the W3 high-mass star formation complex with the Submillimeter Array and IRAM 30 m telescope. These regions, i.e. W3 SMS1 (W3 IRS5), SMS2 (W3 IRS4) and SMS3, are in different evolutionary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Yuan Wang , Henrik Beuther , Qizhou Zhang , Arjan Bik , Javier A. Rodon , Zhibo Jiang , Cassandra Fallscheer

The formation of massive stars and their arrival on the zero-age main-sequence occurs hidden behind dense clouds of gas and dust. In the giant Hii region NGC 3603, the radiation of a young cluster of OB stars has dispersed dust and gas in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 C. A. Hummel , T. Stanke , R. Galvan-Madrid , B. S. Koribalski

High spatial resolution observations in the 1 to 3.5 micron region of the Galactic Center source known historically as IRS 13 are presented. They include ground-based adaptive optics images in the H, Kp (2.12/0.4 micron) and L bands, NICMOS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. P. Maillard , T. Paumard , S. R. Stolovy , F. Rigaut

The intermediate- to high-mass star-forming region IRAS 20343+4129 is an excellent laboratory to study the influence of high- and intermediate-mass young stellar objects on nearby starless dense cores, and investigate for possible…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 F. Fontani , Aina Palau , G. Busquet , A. Isella , R. Estalella , A. Sanchez-Monge , P. Caselli , Q. Zhang

We present arcsecond resolution 1.4mm observations of the high mass star forming region, Sharpless 2-157, that reveal the cool dust associated with the first stages of star formation. These data are compared with archival images at optical,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 Chian-Chou Chen , Jonathan P. Williams , Jagadheep D. Pandian

Context. With the latest infrared surveys, the number of massive protostellar candidates has increased significantly. New studies have posed additional questions on important issues about the formation, evolution, and other phenomena…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Benaglia , M. Ribo , J. A. Combi , G. E. Romero , S. Chaty , B. Koribalski , I. F. Mirabel , L. F. Rodriguez , G. Bosch

Massive stars are rarely seen to form in isolation. It has been proposed that association with companions or clusters in the formative stages is vital to their mass accumulation. In this paper we study IRAS~18144-1723, a massive young…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 W. P. Varricatt , J. G. A. Wouterloot , S. K. Ramsay , C. J. Davis

We present a study of the structure of the high mass star-forming region RCW~38 and the spatial distribution of its young stellar population. Spitzer IRAC photometry 3-8um are combined with 2MASS near-IR data to identify young stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Elaine Winston , Scott J. Wolk , Tyler Bourke , S. Thomas Megeath , Robert Gutermuth , Brad Spitzbart

IRAS 22134+5834 was observed in the centimeter with (E)VLA, 3~mm with CARMA, 2~mm with PdBI, and 1.3~mm with SMA, to study the continuum emission as well as the molecular lines, that trace different physical conditions of the gas to study…