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Related papers: Hydrodynamical Survey of First Overtone Cepheids

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We find evidence for the first observation of the parametric decay instability (PDI) in the lower solar atmosphere. Specifically, we find that the power spectrum of density fluctuations near the solar transition region resembles the power…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Michael Hahn , Xiangrong Fu , Daniel Wolf Savin

Recent observations have successfully detected UV or infrared flux from galaxies at the epoch of reionization. However, the origin of their radiative properties has not been fully understood yet. Combining cosmological hydrodynamic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-10 Shohei Arata , Hidenobu Yajima , Kentaro Nagamine , Yuexing Li , Sadegh Khochfar

Classical Cepheids are key astrophysical laboratories for studying stellar structure and evolution, and for calibrating the cosmic distance scale. Despite major progress, uncertainties remain regarding their masses, luminosities, distances,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-27 R. Molinaro , M. Marconi , G. De Somma , V. Ripepi , S. Leccia , I. Musella , T. Sicignano , E. Trentin , M. Gatto

Detection of bending waves is a highly challenging task even in nearby disc galaxies due to their sub-kpc bending amplitudes. However, simulations show that the harmonic bending of a Milky Way like disc galaxy is associated with a harmonic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-20 Meera Nandakumar , Chaitra Narayan , Prasun Dutta

Cepheids are pulsating variable stars with a periodic chromospheric response at UV wavelengths close to their minimum radius phase. Recently, an X-ray variable signature was captured in observations during the \emph{maximum} radius phase.…

We discuss the turbulent structure and dynamics of the upper solar convection zone using a 3D radiative hydrodynamic simulation model at 45 degrees latitude. The model reveals the self-formation of meridional flows, the leptocline, and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-04 Irina N. Kitiashvili , Alan A. Wray

Spectra of the cellular photospheric flows are determined from full-disk Doppler velocity observations acquired by the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) instrument on the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) spacecraft. Three different…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-01 David H. Hathaway , Thibaud Teil , Aimee A. Norton , Irina Kitiashvili

We present in this paper an exhaustive compilation of all published data of extragalactic Cepheids. We have checked every light curve in order to characterize the different types of Cepheid and detect potential overtone pulsators, or to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-14 P. Lanoix , R. Garnier , G. Paturel , C. Petit , J. Rousseau , H. Di Nella-Courtois

We aim to investigate the IR excess of 45 MW Cepheids combining different observables to constrain the presence of CSE. We used the SPIPS algorithm, a robust implementation of the parallax-of-pulsation method that combines photometry,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-28 A. Gallenne , A. Mérand , P. Kervella , G. Pietrzyński , W. Gieren , V. Hocdé , L. Breuval , N. Nardetto , E. Lagadec

We present an analysis of the theoretical and observed light curve parameters of the fundamental mode (FU) classical Cepheids in the Magellanic Clouds in $V$- and $I$- photometric bands. The state-of-the-art 1D non-linear radial stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-29 Kerdaris Kurbah , Sukanta Deb , Shashi M. Kanbur , Susmita Das , Mami Deka , Anupam Bhardwaj , Hugh Riley Randall , Selim Kalici

This review examines progress on the Pop I, fundamental-mode Cepheid distance scale with emphasis on recent developments in geometric and quasi-geometric techniques for Cepheid distance determination. Specifically I examine the surface…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Thomas G. Barnes

We present the results of a study of the type II Cepheid ($P_{puls} = 4.974 d$) in the eclipsing binary system OGLE-LMC-T2CEP-098 ($P_{orb} = 397.2 d$). The Cepheid belongs to the peculiar W Vir group, for which the evolutionary status is…

We present a machine learning method to estimate the physical parameters of classical pulsating stars such as RR Lyrae and Cepheid variables based on an automated comparison of their theoretical and observed light curve parameters at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-27 Anupam Bhardwaj , Earl P. Bellinger , Shashi M. Kanbur , Marcella Marconi

Topological defects arise in a variety of systems, e.g. vortices in superfluid helium to cosmic strings in the early universe. There is an indirect evidence of neutron superfluid vortices from glitches in pulsars. One also expects that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-25 Arpan Das , Shreyansh S. Dave , Somnath De , Ajit M. Srivastava

Context. It has been suggested that convection in Red Supergiant (RSG) stars gives rise to large-scale granules causing observable surface inhomogeneities. This convection is also extremely vigorous, and suspected to be one of the causes of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Chiavassa , B. Plez , E. Josselin , B. Freytag

Models of brown dwarf atmospheres suggest they exhibit complex physical behaviour. Observations have shown that they are indeed dynamic, displaying small photometric variations over timescales of hours. Here I report results of infrared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

Variation of intensity of the flux at the cores of large features and spectral lines of the classical magnetic CP star alpha2 CVn in the ultraviolet spectral region from 1150 to 3200 A is investigated. This study is based on the archival…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-15 N. A. Sokolov

The Galactic center (GC) is the densest region of the Milky Way. Variability surveys towards the GC potentially provide the largest number of variable stars per square degree within the Galaxy. However, high stellar density is also a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-05 V. F. Braga , R. Contreras Ramos , D. Minniti , C. E. Ferreira Lopes , M. Catelan , J. H. Minniti , F. Nikzat , M. Zoccali

Aims: We study the spatial distribution and kinematics of water emission in a ~64 pc$^2$ region of the Galactic Center (GC) around Sgr A*. We also analyze the water excitation to derive the physical conditions and water abundances in the…

In this paper we describe our convective hydrocodes for radial stellar pulsation. We adopt the Kuhfuss (1986) model of convection, reformulated for the use in stellar pulsation hydrocodes. Physical as well as numerical assumptions of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-13 R. Smolec , P. Moskalik
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