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The properties of tidally induced arms provide a means to study molecular cloud formation and the subsequent star formation under environmental conditions which in principle are different from quasi stationary spiral arms. We report the…

We present the physical and evolutionary properties of prestellar and protostellar clumps in the Herschel Infrared GALactic plane survey (Hi-GAL) in two large areas centered in the Galactic plane and covering the tips of the long Galactic…

High-spatial resolution near-infrared (NIR) images of the central 24 x 24 arcsec^2 (~ 2 x 2 kpc^2) of the elliptical galaxy NGC 1052 reveal a total of 25 compact sources randomly distributed in the region. Fifteen of them exhibit Halpha…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 J. A. Fernández-Ontiveros , C. López-Sanjuan , M. Montes , M. A. Prieto , J. A. Acosta-Pulido

As the nearest large spiral galaxy, M31 provides a unique opportunity to learn about the structure and evolutionary history of this galaxy type in great detail. Among the many observing programs aimed at M31 are microlensing studies, which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-21 Michael Opitsch , Maximilian H. Fabricius , Roberto P. Saglia , Ralf Bender , Matias Blaña , Ortwin Gerhard

The density-wave theory of spiral structure proposes that star formation occurs in or near a spiral-shaped region of higher density that rotates rigidly within the galactic disk at a fixed pattern speed. In most interpretations of this…

Two dwarf irregular galaxies DDO 187 and NGC 3738 exhibit a striking pattern of star formation: intense star formation is taking place in a large region occupying roughly half of the inner part of the optical galaxy. We use data on the HI…

A spectroscopically detected Lyman alpha emitting halo at redshift 3.216 in the GOODS-N field is found to reside at the convergence of several Lyman alpha filaments. HST images show that some of the filaments are inhabited by galaxies.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Michael Rauch , George D. Becker , Martin G. Haehnelt , Jean-Rene Gauthier

We present new $^{12}$CO(J=1-0) observations of the barred galaxy NGC 4303 using the Nobeyama 45m telescope (NRO45) and the Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy (CARMA). The H$\alpha$ images of barred spiral galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-22 Rieko Momose , Sachiko K. Okumura , Jin Koda , Tsuyoshi Sawada

The processes regulating star formation in galaxies are thought to act across a hierarchy of spatial scales. To connect extragalactic star formation relations from global and kpc-scale measurements to recent cloud-scale resolution studies,…

We propose a new dynamical picture of galactic stellar and gas spirals, based on hydrodynamic simulations in a `live' stellar disk. We focus especially on spiral structures excited in a isolated galactic disk without a stellar bar. Using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Keiichi Wada , Junichi Baba , Takayuki R. Saitoh

We present a detailed study of the Magellanic irregular galaxy NGC 4449 based on both archival and new photometric data from the Legacy Extragalactic UV Survey, obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys and Wide…

We present the results of a new HI, optical, and H-alpha interferometric study of the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 157. Our combined C- and D-array observations with the VLA show a large-scale, ring-like structure in the neutral hydrogen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. D. Ryder , A. V. Zasov , V. McIntyre , W. Walsh , O. Sil'chenko

We have conducted a study of optical and HI properties of spiral galaxies (size, luminosity, H-alpha flux distribution, circular velocity, HI gas mass) to explore the role of gas stripping as a driver of morphological evolution in clusters.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicole P. Vogt , Martha P. Haynes , Riccardo Giovanelli , Terry Herter

Anemic galaxies have less prominent star formation than normal galaxies of the same Hubble type. Previous studies showed they are deficient in total atomic hydrogen but not in molecular hydrogen. Here we compare the combined surface…

[abridged] We used J and Ks band images acquired with the VISTA telescope as part of the science verification to quantify the structures in the stellar disk of the barred Sc galaxy NGC253. Moving outward from the galaxy center, we find a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 E. Iodice , M. Arnaboldi , M. Rejkuba , M. J. Neeser , L. Greggio , O. A. Gonzalez , M. Irwin , J. P. Emerson

We present the first results on the spatial distribution of star formation in 454 star-forming galaxies at $4.8<z<6.5$ using H-Alpha emission-line maps and F444W imaging tracing the stellar continuum from JWST FRESCO NIRCam Slitless…

We investigate the spatial regularity in the distribution of the young stellar population along spiral arms of three late type spiral galaxies: NGC 895, NGC 5474, and NGC 6946. This study is based on an analysis of photometric properties of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-13 Alexander S. Gusev , Elena V. Shimanovskaya , Nataliya A. Zaitseva

Recent studies have shown that starburst dwarf galaxies have steeply rising rotation curves in their inner parts, pointing to a close link between the intense star formation and a centrally concentrated mass distribution (baryons and dark…

We present sub-kpc-scale mapping of the 870 $\mu$m ALMA continuum emission in six luminous ($L_{\rm IR}~\sim~5~\times10^{12}$ L$_{\odot}$) submillimeter galaxies (SMGs) from the ALESS survey of the Extended Chandra Deep Field South. Our…

We present optical and IR surface photometry of M99 (NGC 4254) at g, r_S i, J and K'. We also present a K' image of M51 (NGC 5194) for comparison. Fourier decomposition of the disk light reveals that the radial distribution of power depends…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Rosa A. Gonzalez , James R. Graham