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Recent observations with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) have revealed that a large fraction of late-type (Sc and later) spiral galaxies harbor a bright, compact stellar cluster in their dynamical centers. Statistics of the mass, age, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Boeker

We present spatially resolved distributions and kinematics of the stars and molecular gas in the central 320pc of NGC1097. The stellar continuum confirms the previously reported 3-arm spiral pattern extending into the central 100pc. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Davies , W. Maciejewski , E. Hicks , L. Tacconi , R. Genzel , H. Engel

The results of the stellar photometry of the images ACS/WFC and WFPC2 of the HST are used to study stellar population and spatial distribution of stars in three edge-on galaxies: NGC 891, NGC 4144 and NGC 4244. The measuring of the number…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. A. Tikhonov , O. A. Galazutdinova

The line of sight through the Galactic Plane between longitudes l = 37.83 degr and l = 42.50 degr allows for the separation of Galactic Ring Survey molecular clouds into those that fall within the spiral arms and those located in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 D. J. Eden , T. J. T. Moore , L. K. Morgan , M. A. Thompson , J. S. Urquhart

New images of M31 at 24, 70, and 160 micron taken with the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) reveal the morphology of the dust in this galaxy. This morphology is well represented by a composite of two logarithmic spiral arms…

Striking regularities are found in the northwestern arm of the M31 galaxy. Star complexes located in this arm are all spaced 1.2 kpc apart and have similar sizes of about 0.6 kpc. Within the same arm region Beck et al. (1989) detected a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 Yu. N. Efremov

We present adaptive-optics assisted near-infrared high-spectral resolution observations of late-type giants in the nuclear star cluster of the Milky Way. The metallicity and elemental abundance measurements of these stars offer us an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 Tuan Do , Wolfgang Kerzendorf , Quinn Konopacky , Joseph M. Marcinik , Andrea Ghez , Jessica R. Lu , Mark R. Morris

We present the results of Halpha imaging of 94 irregular galaxies, including types Im, BCD, and Sm. The sample spans a large range in galactic parameters including integrated absolute magnitude (MV=-9 to -19), average surface brightness (20…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Deidre A. Hunter , Bruce G. Elmegreen

Neutral hydrogen observations of the nearby, edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 891 reveal the presence of an HI halo extending up to at least 5 kpc from the plane. This halo gas appears to rotate 25 to 100 km/s more slowly than the gas in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-29 R. A. Swaters , R. Sancisi , J. M. van der Hulst

We report the discovery of trailing grand-design nuclear spiral structure in the spiral galaxy NGC 5248. Two tightly-wound red spiral arms, with widths less than 1 arcsec (~75 pc), emanate at 1 arcsec outside the quiescent nucleus of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Laine , J. H. Knapen , D. Pérez-Ramírez , R. Doyon , D. Nadeau

We present deep H{\alpha} imaging of seven Hickson Compact Groups (HCGs) using the 4.1m Southern Astrophysics Research (SOAR) Telescope. The high spatial resolution of the observations allow us to study both the integrated star-formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-08 Paul Eigenthaler , Sylvia Ploeckinger , Miguel Verdugo , Bodo Ziegler

We present the first WFPC2 V, I photometry for the Sculptor Group galaxy NGC 300 in four fields ranging from the centre to the outer edge. We have made the first measurement of the star formation histories in two disk fields: the oldest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 D. J. Butler , D. Martinez-Delgado , W. Brandner

We produce a detailed map of the perturbed surface density of neutral hydrogen in the outer Milky Way disk demonstrating that the Galaxy is a non-axisymmetric multi-armed spiral. Spiral structure in the southern half of the Galaxy can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. S. Levine , Leo Blitz , Carl Heiles

SOFIA/HAWC+ 154 $\mu$m Far-Infrared polarimetry observations of the well-studied edge-on galaxy NGC 891 are analyzed and compared to simple disk models with ordered (planar) and turbulent magnetic fields. The overall low magnitude and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-10 Jin-Ah Kim , Terry Jay Jones , C. Darren Dowell

Spiral arms are common features in low-redshift disc galaxies, and are prominent sites of star-formation and dust obscuration. However, spiral structure can take many forms: from galaxies displaying two strong `grand design' arms, to those…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-19 Ross E. Hart , Steven P. Bamford , Kevin R. V Casteels , Sandor J. Kruk , Chris J. Lintott , Karen L. Masters

We present VLA H I and 6 cm radio continuum observations of the spiral NGC 3145 and H I observations of its two companions, NGC 3143 and PGC 029578. In optical images NGC 3145 has stellar arms that appear to cross, forming "X"-features. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-19 Michele Kaufman , Elias Brinks , Curtis Struck , Bruce G. Elmegreen , Debra M. Elmegreen

We present a study of the morphology of star formation and the associated nuclear activity in a sample of 8 closely interacting southern galaxies, which are in different stages of interaction, starting with nearly merged nuclei that have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-31 Jyoti Yadav , Mousumi Das , Sudhanshu Barway , Francoise Combes

We test the influence of spiral arms on the star formation activity of disk galaxies by constructing and fitting multi-wavelength SEDs for the two nearby spiral galaxies NGC 628 and NGC 4321, at a spatial scale of 1-1.5kpc scale. Recent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-11 Bingqing Sun , Daniela Calzetti , Andrew J. Battisti

We consider the possible pattern of the overall spiral structure of the Galaxy, using data on the distribution of neutral (atomic), molecular, and ionized hydrogen, on the base of the hypothesis of the spiral structure being symmetric, i.e.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Yuri N. Efremov

We present new high-resolution observations of the center of the late-type spiral M100 (NGC 4321) supplemented by 3D numerical modeling of stellar and gas dynamics, including star formation (SF). NIR imaging has revealed a stellar bar,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 J. H. Knapen , J. E. Beckman , C. H. Heller , I. Shlosman , R. S. de Jong
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