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Related papers: The Age-Redshift Relation for Standard Cosmology

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It is well known that classical Unimodular Gravity (UG) is equivalent to General Relativity, but is not clear the equivalence at the quantum level. Here we exhibit, in the UG framework, the Quantum Cosmology (QC) for a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-31 J. A. Astorga-Moreno , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , E. A. Mena-Barboza

We develop a simple method of dark energy reconstruction using a geometrical form of the luminosity-distance relation. In this method the FRW dynamical system with dark energy is reconstructed instead of the equation of state parameter. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-29 Marek Szydlowski , Aleksandra Kurek

A flat Fiedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) multi-scalar field cosmology is studied with a particular potential of the form $ \rm V(\phi,\sigma)=V_0 e^{-\lambda_1 \phi-\lambda_2 \sigma}$, which emerges as a relation between the time derivatives…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-21 J. Socorro , Omar E. Núñez , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

In this paper, the dynamical behavior of the accelerated expansion of the universe is discussed within the framework of $f(T)$ gravity, considering power law functional form of $ f(T)=\alpha (-T)^{n}$. Two distinct redshift-dependent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-29 Shivank Pal , Romanshu Garg , Gyan Prakash Singh , Gauree Shanker

We consider a class of five-dimensional cosmological solutions which contains two arbitrary function $\mu(t)$ and $\nu(t)$. We found that the arbitrary function $\mu(t)$ contained in the solutions can be rewritten in terms of the redshift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lixin Xu , Hongya Liu , Chengwu Zhang

Based on the observed increase of $\Omega _0$ as a function of cosmic scale, the Robertson--Walker metric and the Einstein equation are generalized so that $ \Omega_0$, $H_0$, and the age of the Universe, $t_0$, all become functions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 C. W. Kim , A. Sinibaldi , J. Song

We construct a compact phase space for flat FLRW spacetimes with standard matter described by a perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state for general f(R) theories of gravity, subject to certain conditions on the function f. We then…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Mohamed Abdelwahab , Rituparno Goswami , Peter K. S. Dunsby

In this manuscript, we present a number of fascinating explicit reconstructions for the $f(Q)$ gravity from the background of Friedmann-La\^imatre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) evolution history. We find the more general functions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-25 Gaurav N. Gadbail , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

We present an explicit numerical implementation of the Friedmann equations to model the expansion of the Universe in spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmologies. Using cosmological…

We discuss the most general field equations for cosmological spacetimes for theories of gravity based on non-linear extensions of the non-metricity scalar and the torsion scalar. Our approach is based on a systematic symmetry-reduction of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-05 Fabio D'Ambrosio , Lavinia Heisenberg , Simon Kuhn

In loop quantum cosmology, Friedmann-LeMaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-times arise as well-defined approximations to specific \emph{quantum} geometries. We initiate the development of a quantum theory of test scalar fields on these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-06 Abhay Ashtekar , Wojciech Kaminski , Jerzy Lewandowski

The standard relation between the cosmological redshift and cosmic scale factor underlies cosmological inference from virtually all kinds of cosmological observations, leading to the emergence of the LambdaCDM cosmological model. This…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-08 Radosław Wojtak , Francisco Prada

The relative age of galaxies at different redshifts can be used to infer the Hubble parameter and put constraints on cosmological models. We select 23,883 quiescent luminous red galaxies (LRGs) from the SDSS DR7 and divide them into four…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Gaochao Liu , Youjun Lu , Xuelei Chen , Yongheng Zhao , Wei Du , Xianmin Meng

We consider radiation from cosmological apparent horizon in Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker(FLRW) model in a double-null coordinate setting. As the spacetime is dynamic, there is no timelike Killing vector, instead we have Kodama vector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-28 Bhramar Chatterjee , Narayan Banerjee

We study the evolution of the cosmological parameters, namely, the deceleration parameter $q(z)$ and the parameter of effective equation of state in a universe contains, besides the ordinary matter and dark energy, a self-interacting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-04 E. H. Baffou , M. J. S. Houndjo , M. E. Rodrigues , A. V. Kpadonou , J. Tossa

In view of new experimental results that strongly suggest a non-zero cosmological constant, it becomes interesting to revisit the Friedman-Lemaitre model of evolution of a universe with cosmological constant and radiation pressure. In this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Coquereaux , Alex Grossmann

The age of the Universe at a given redshift is a fundamental relationship in cosmology. For many years, the uncertainties in it were dauntingly large, close to a factor of 2. In this age of precision cosmology, they are now at the percent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-04 Michael S. Turner

We study the late time cosmological evolution of $f(R)$ theories of modified gravity, with the matter content of the universe being that of collisional self interacting matter. We assume that the universe is described by a flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 V. K. Oikonomou , N. Karagiannakis

In this paper, cosmic distance duality relation is probed without considering any background cosmological model. The only \textit{a priori} assumption is that the Universe is described by the Friedmann-Lema$\hat{i}$tre-Robertson-Walker…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-28 Savita Gahlaut

We present an analysis of the pairwise velocity statistics from a suite of cosmological N-body simulations describing the "Running Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker" (R-FLRW) cosmological model. This model is based on quantum field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-15 Antonio Bibiano , Darren J. Croton