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Related papers: Using HI to probe large scale structures at z ~ 3

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The observed scatter in intergalactic Lyman-$\alpha$ opacity at $z \lesssim 6$ requires large-scale fluctuations in the neutral fraction of the intergalactic medium (IGM) after the expected end of reionization. Post-reionization models that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 George D. Becker , Frederick B. Davies , Steven R. Furlanetto , Matthew A. Malkan , Elisa Boera , Craig Douglass

The H atoms inside minihalos (i.e. halos with virial temperatures T_vir < 10^4 K, in the mass range roughly from 10^4 M_sun to 10^8 M_sun) during the cosmic dark ages in a LCDM universe produce a redshifted background of…

We describe the initial results of a deep long-slit emission line search for redshifted (2.7<z<4.1) Lyman-alpha. These observations are used to constrain the fluorescent Ly-alpha emission from the population of clouds whose absorption…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Andrew J. Bunker , Francine R. Marleau , James R. Graham

The H atoms inside minihalos (i.e. halos with virial temperatures T_vir < 10^4 K, in the mass range roughly from 10^4 M_sun to 10^8 M_sun) during the cosmic dark ages in a LambdaCDM universe produce a redshifted background of…

We investigate a number of potential foregrounds for an ambitious goal of future radio telescopes such as the Square Kilometer Array (SKA) and Low Frequency Array (LOFAR): spatial tomography of neutral gas at high redshift in 21cm emission.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Peng Oh , Katherine J. Mack

Using a Fourier-plane technique, we have merged HI ATCA and Parkes data sets providing an accurate set of images of the LMC sensitive to structure on scales of 15 pc (for an LMC distance of 55 kpc) upwards. The spatial dynamic range (2.8…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Kim , L. Staveley-Smith , M. A. Dopita , R. J. Sault , K. C. Freeman , Y. Lee , Y. -H. Chu

Where dust and gas are uniformly mixed, atomic hydrogen can be traced through the detection of far-infrared (FIR) or UV emission of dust. We considered, for the origin of discrepancies observed between various direct and indirect tracers of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 Jean-Marc Casandjian , Jean Ballet , Isabelle Grenier , Quentin Remy

We use the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) to conduct a high-sensitivity survey of neutral hydrogen (HI) absorption in the Milky Way. In combination with corresponding HI emission spectra obtained mostly with the Arecibo Observatory,…

We report the detection of a deep broad HI 21 cm absorption system at z = 0.78 toward the radio source [HB89] 2351+456 (4C+45.51) at z = 1.992. The HI absorption was identified in a blind spectral line survey conducted at the Green Bank…

The Square Kilometre Array mid-frequency array will enable high-redshift detections of neutral hydrogen (HI) emission in galaxies, providing important constraints on the evolution of cold gas in galaxies over cosmic time. Strong…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-12 Roger P. Deane , Tariq Blecher , Danail Obreschkow , Ian Heywood

We model the distribution of neutral Hydrogen (HI hereafter) in the post-reionization universe. This model uses gravity only N-Body simulations and an ansatz to assign HI to dark matter haloes that is consistent with observational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-02 J. S. Bagla , Nishikanta Khandai , Kanan K. Datta

We propose an innovative method for measuring the neutral hydrogen (HI) content of an optically-selected spectroscopic sample of galaxies through cross-correlation with HI intensity mapping measurements. We show that the HI-galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-26 L. Wolz , C. Blake , J. S. B. Wyithe

The atomic hydrogen HI content of galaxies is intimately related to star formation and galaxy evolution through the baryon cycle, which involves processes such as accretion, feedback, outflows, and gas recycling. While probing the HI gas…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-18 Sauraj Bharti , Ashish Kumar Meena , J. S. Bagla

The large-scale distribution of neutral hydrogen in the Universe will be luminous through its 21 cm emission. Here, for the first time, we use the auto-power spectrum of 21 cm intensity fluctuations to constrain neutral hydrogen…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-01 E. R. Switzer , K. W. Masui , K. Bandura , L. -M. Calin , T. -C. Chang , X. -L. Chen , Y. -C. Li , Y. -W. Liao , A. Natarajan , U. -L. Pen , J. B. Peterson , J. R. Shaw , T. C. Voytek

The Galactic disc is opaque to radio waves from extragalactic sources with frequencies nu less than ~3 MHz. However, radio waves with kHz, Hz, and even lower frequencies may propagate through the intergalactic medium (IGM). I argue that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Brian C. Lacki

The shocks produced in the intergalactic medium during large-scale structure formation accelerate a population of highly relativistic electrons which emit synchrotron radiation due to intergalactic magnetic fields. In a previous paper (Loeb…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eli Waxman , Abraham Loeb

Unveiling the thermal history of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at $4 \leq z \leq 5$ holds the potential to reveal early onset HeII reionization or lingering thermal fluctuations from HI reionization. We set out to reconstruct the IGM gas…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-10 Fahad Nasir , Prakash Gaikwad , Frederick B. Davies , James S. Bolton , Ewald Puchwein , Sarah E. I. Bosman

We study the prospects for extracting detailed statistical properties of the neutral Hydrogen distribution during the era of reionization using the brightness temperature fluctuations from redshifted 21 cm line emission. Detection of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. G. Santos , A. Cooray , L. Knox

As part of a program to study the relationship between QSO Lyman alpha clouds and galaxies at low redshifts, we have obtained a high signal-to-noise far UV spectrum of H 1821+643 [z(em) = 0.297] with the G140L grating of the GHRS. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. M. Tripp , L. Lu , B. D. Savage

During September 2023 the Alice ultraviolet spectrograph on the New Horizons (NH) spacecraft was used to map diffuse Lyman alpha (Lya) emission over most of the sky, at a range of 56.9 AU from the Sun. At that distance, models predict that…

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